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Condensation is the phenomenon whereby one of a sum of random variables contributes a finite fraction to the sum. It is manifested as an aggregation phenomenon in diverse physical systems such as coalescence in granular media, jamming in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Juraj Szavits-Nossan , Martin R. Evans , Satya N. Majumdar

Real space condensation is known to occur in stochastic models of mass transport in the regime in which the globally conserved mass density is greater than a critical value. It has been shown within models with factorised stationary states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Juraj Szavits-Nossan , Martin R. Evans , Satya N. Majumdar

Condensation phenomena are ubiquitous in nature and are found in condensed matter, disordered systems, networks, finance, etc. In the present work we investigate one of the best frameworks in which condensation phenomena take place, namely,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Mario Filiasi , Elia Zarinelli , Erik Vesselli , Matteo Marsili

We study the factorised steady state of a general class of mass transport models in which mass, a conserved quantity, is transferred stochastically between sites. Condensation in such models is exhibited when above a critical mass density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-25 Martin R. Evans , Satya N. Majumdar

We study the probability distribution $P$ of the sum of a large number of non-identically distributed random variables $n_m$. Condensation of fluctuations, the phenomenon whereby one of such variables provides a macroscopic contribution to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Federico Corberi

We study the condensation phenomenon for the invariant measures of the mean-field model of reversible coagulation-fragmentation processes conditioned to a supercritical density of particles. It is shown that when the parameters of the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-16 Wen Sun

Broadly distributed random variables with a power-law distribution $f(m) \sim m^{-(1+\alpha)}$ are known to generate condensation effects, in the sense that, when the exponent $\alpha$ lies in a certain interval, the largest variable in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Giacomo Gradenigo , Eric Bertin

The probability that the sum of independent, centered, identically distributed, heavy-tailed random variables achieves a very large value is asymptotically equal to the probability that there exists a single summand equalling that value. We…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-15 Quirin Vogel

We use extreme value statistics to study the dynamics of coarsening in aggregation-fragmentation models which form condensates in the steady state. The dynamics is dominated by the formation of local condensates on a coarsening length scale…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Chandrashekar Iyer , Arghya Das , Mustansir Barma

Fluctuations of global additive quantities, like total energy or magnetization for instance, can in principle be described by statistics of sums of (possibly correlated) random variables. Yet, it turns out that extreme values (the largest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-18 Maxime Clusel , Eric Bertin

We study the full distribution $P_{N}\left(A\right)$ of sums $A = \sum_{i=1}^N$ where $x_1, \dots, x_N$ are $N \gg 1$ independent and identically distributed random variables each sampled from a given distribution $p(x)$ with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Naftali R. Smith

We determine the asymptotic distribution of the sum of correlated variables described by a matrix product ansatz with finite matrices, considering variables with finite variances. In cases when the correlation length is finite, the law of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Florian Angeletti , Eric Bertin , Patrice Abry

This article studies large and local large deviations for sums of i.i.d. real-valued random variables in the domain of attraction of an $\alpha$-stable law, $\alpha\in (0,2]$, with emphasis on the case $\alpha=2$. There are two different…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-11 Quentin Berger , Matthias Birkner , Linglong Yuan

We study the phenomenon of real space condensation in the steady state of a class of one dimensional mass transport models. We derive the criterion for the occurrence of a condensation transition and analyse the precise nature of the shape…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Satya N. Majumdar , M. R. Evans , R. K. P. Zia

Large-mass condensates, which coexist with a power-law-decaying distribution in the one-dimensional Takayasu model of mass aggregation with input, were recently found in numerical simulations. Here, we establish the occurrence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Reya Negi , Rajiv G Pereira , Mustansir Barma

We study randomly stopped sums via their asymptotic scales. First, finiteness of moments is considered. To generalise this study, asymptotic scales applicable to the class of all heavy-tailed random variables are used. The stopping is…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-12 Jaakko Lehtomaa

We address the question of condensation and extremes for three classes of intimately related stochastic processes: (a) random allocation models and zero-range processes, (b) tied-down renewal processes, (c) free renewal processes. While for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Claude Godrèche

We investigate asymptotic behaviour of probabilities of large deviations for normalized combinatorial sums. We find a zone in which these probabilities are equivalent to the tail of the standard normal law. Our conditions are similar to the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-15 Andrei N. Frolov

In this paper, we study the fluctuations of sums of random variables with distribution defined as a mixture of light-tail and truncated heavy-tail distributions. We focus on the case when both the mixing coefficient and the truncation level…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-31 Vladimir Panov

We suggest approximating the distribution of the sum of independent and identically distributed random variables with a Pareto-like tail by combining extreme value approximations for the largest summands with a normal approximation for the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-05 Ulrich K. Mueller
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