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Due to their conjugate posteriors, Gaussian process priors are attractive for estimating the drift of stochastic differential equations with continuous time observations. However, their performance strongly depends on the choice of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-04 Jan van Waaij

In the article, Besov-Orlicz regularity of sample paths of stochastic processes that are represented by multiple integrals of order $n\in\mathbb{N}$ is treated. We give sufficient conditions for the considered processes to have paths in the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-25 Petr Čoupek , Martin Ondreját

We generate random Gaussian turbulent velocity fields with a Kolmogorov spectrum and use these to obtain synthetic line-of-sight velocity profiles. The profiles are found to be similar to line profiles observed in molecular clouds. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 John Dubinski , Ramesh Narayan , T. G. Phillips

These lectures notes give an introduction to the fast developing area of research dealing with perturbative descriptions of the gravitational instability in an expanding universe. I just sketch the outlines of some proofs, and many…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. R. Bouchet

We prove sandwich theorems and a Tauberian theorem in the space of compact metric measure spaces, endowed with the Gromov-Hausdorff-Prokhorov (GHP) topology. These results hold with respect to a close relative of Gromov's Lipschitz order.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-08 William Fleurat

Random hyperspherical harmonics are Gaussian Laplace eigenfunctions on the unit $d$-dimensional sphere ($d\ge 2$). We study the convergence in Total Variation distance for their nonlinear statistics in the high energy limit, i.e., for…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-14 Lucia Caramellino , Giacomo Giorgio , Maurizia Rossi

Surrogate models have become ubiquitous in science and engineering for their capability of emulating expensive computer codes, necessary to model and investigate complex phenomena. Bayesian emulators based on Gaussian processes adequately…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-08-02 A. Garbuno-Inigo , F. A. DiazDelaO , K. M. Zuev

Gaussian fields (GFs) are frequently used in spatial statistics for their versatility. The associated computational cost can be a bottleneck, especially in realistic applications. It has been shown that computational efficiency can be…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-03-13 Xiaoyu Liu , Serge Guillas , Ming-Jun Lai

We provide uniform bounds and asymptotics for the probability that a two-dimensional discrete Gaussian free field on an annulus-like domain and with Dirichlet boundary conditions stays negative as the ratio of the radii of the inner and the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-22 Stephan Gufler , Oren Louidor

We estimate the probability that the discrete Gaussian free field on a planar domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions stays positive in the bulk. Improving upon the result by Bolthausen, Deuschel and Giacomin from 2001, we derive the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Maximilian Fels , Oren Louidor , Tianqi Wu

The presented paper is devoted to statistical modeling of Gaussian scalar real random fields inside a three-dimensional sphere (ball). We propose a statistical model describing the spatial heterogeneity in a unit ball and a numerical…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-12-14 D. Kolyukhin , A. Minakov

We study the quasilinear evolution of the one-point probability density functions (PDFs) of the smoothed density and velocity fields in a cosmological gravitating system beginning with Gaussian initial fluctuations. Our analytic results are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lev Kofman , Edmund Bertschinger , James M. Gelb , Adi Nusser , Avishai Dekel

We propose a new approach based on the path integral formalism to the calculation of the probability distribution functions of quadratic quantities of the Gaussian polymer chain in d-dimensional space, such as the radius of gyration and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Yu. A. Budkov , A. L. Kolesnikov

We study a geometric property related to spherical hyperplane tessellations in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$. We first consider a fixed $x$ on the Euclidean sphere and tessellations with $M \gg d$ hyperplanes passing through the origin having normal…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-01 Eric Lybrand , Anna Ma , Rayan Saab

We consider two-dimensional N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauge theory on discretized Riemann surfaces. We find that the discretized theory can be efficiently described by using graph theory, where the bosonic and fermionic fields are regarded as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Kazutoshi Ohta , So Matsuura

In this paper, we derive tail approximations of integrals of exponential functions of Gaussian random fields with varying mean functions and approximations of the associated point processes. This study is motivated naturally by multiple…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-12-05 Jingchen Liu , Gongjun Xu

This paper first strictly proved that the growth of the second moment of a large class of Gaussian processes is not greater than power function and the covariance matrix is strictly positive definite. Under these two conditions, the maximum…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-21 Shifei Luo

Steady statistics of a passive scalar advected by a random two-dimensional flow of an incompressible fluid is described in the range of scales between the correlation length of the flow and the diffusion scale. That corresponds to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Chertkov , G. Falkovich , I. Kolokolov , V. Lebedev

Let $X_{\alpha}=\{X_{\alpha}(t),t\in T\}$, $\alpha>0$, be an $\alpha$-permanental process with kernel $u(s,t)$. We show that $X^{1/2}_{\alpha}$ is a subgaussian process with respect to the metric $\sigma (s,t)=…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-06 Michael B. Marcus , Jay Rosen

We investigate the relationship between ergodicity and asymptotic Gaussianity of isotropic spherical random fields, in the high-resolution (or high-frequency) limit. In particular, our results suggest that under a wide variety of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-14 Domenico Marinucci , Giovanni Peccati
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