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We investigate the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with variable density. The aim is to prove existence and uniqueness results in the case of discontinuous ini- tial density. In dimension n = 2, 3, assuming only that the initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Raphaël Danchin , Piotr B. Mucha

We study the problem of inviscid slightly compressible fluids in a bounded domain. We find a unique solution to the initial-boundary value problem and show that it is near the analogous solution for an incompressible fluid provided the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-19 Marcelo M. Disconzi , David G. Ebin

This paper concerns the Cauchy problem of the two-dimensional (2D) nonhomogeneous incompressible nematic liquid crystal flows on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ with vacuum as far field density. It is proved that the 2D nonhomogeneous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-27 Qiao Liu , Shengquan Liu , Wenke Tan , Xin Zhong

In this article we examine the interaction of incompressible 2D flows with compact material boundaries. Our focus is the dynamic behavior of the circulation of velocity around boundary components and the possible exchange between flow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-07 Dragos Iftimie , Milton Lopes Filho , Helena Nussenzveig Lopes , Franck Sueur

We are concerned with supersonic vortex sheets for the Euler equations of compressible inviscid fluids in two space dimensions. For the problem with constant coefficients we derive an evolution equation for the discontinuity front of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-19 Alessandro Morando , Paolo Secchi , Paola Trebeschi

We formulate the flow of thick fluids as evolution variational and quasi-variational inequalities, with a variable threshold on the absolute value of the deformation rate tensor. In the variational case, we show the existence and uniqueness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-22 Jos\é Francisco Rodrigues , Lisa Santos

Consider the anisotropic porous medium equation, $u_t=\sum\limits_{i=1}^n(u^{m_i})_{x_ix_i},$ where $m_i>0, (i=1,2,...,n)$ satisfying $\min\limits_{1\le i\le n}\{m_i\}\le 1,$ $\sum\limits_{i=1}^nm_i>n-2,$ and $\max\limits_{1\le i\le…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Huaiyu Jian , Binheng Song

We prove the existence of weak solutions to a system of two diffusion equations that are coupled by a pointwise volume constraint. The time evolution is given by gradient dynamics for a free energy functional. Our primary example is a model…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-18 Clément Cancès , Daniel Matthes

The final goal of this paper is to prove existence of local (strong) solutions to a (fully nonlinear) porous medium equation with blow-up term and nondecreasing constraint. To this end, the equation, arising in the context of Damage…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-28 Goro Akagi , Stefano Melchionna

We consider the evolution of two incompressible, immiscible fluids with different densities in porous media, known as the Muskat problem [21], which in two dimensions is analogous to the Hele-Shaw cell [26]. We establish, for a class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-27 Fan Deng , Zhen Lei , Fanghua Lin

The initial boundary value problem for the three-dimensional incompressible flow of liquid crystals is considered in a bounded smooth domain. The existence and uniqueness is established for both the local strong solution with large initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-25 Xiaoli Li , Dehua Wang

We show existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to a Navier-Stokes/Cahn-Hilliard type system on a given two-dimensional evolving surface in the case of different densities and a singular (logarithmic) potential. The system describes a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-15 Helmut Abels , Harald Garcke , Andrea Poiatti

We consider the slow flow of a viscous incompressible liquid in a channel of constant but arbitrary cross section shape, driven by non-uniform suction or injection through the porous channel walls. A similarity transformation reduces the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Kaare H. Jensen

In this paper, we provide a much simplified proof of the main result in [Lin, Xu, Zhang, arXiv:1302.5877] concerning the global existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions to the Cauchy problem for a 2D incompressible viscous and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-24 Ting Zhang

We propose a model of a density-dependent compressible-incompressible fluid, which is intended as a simplified version of models based on mixture theory as, for instance, those arising in the study of biofilms, tumor growth and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-04 Roberta Bianchini , Roberto Natalini

We consider the initial-boundary value problem for a nonlinear parabolic equation in the one-dimensional interval. This problem is motivated by a mathematical model for moisture transport in porous media. We establish the uniqueness of weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-14 Akiko Morimura , Toyohiko Aiki

One of the most influential fundamental tools in harmonic analysis is Riesz transform. It maps $L^p$ functions to $L^p$ functions for any $p\in (1,\infty)$ which plays an important role in singular operators. As an application in fluid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-05 Xiangdi Huang

In this contribution we introduce a novel weak solution concept for two-phase volume-preserving mean curvature flow, having both properties of unconditional global-in-time existence and weak-strong uniqueness. These solutions extend the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-25 Andrea Poiatti

In this paper, we justify the low Mach number limit of the steady irrotational Euler flows for the airfoil problem, which is the first result for the low Mach number limit of the steady Euler flows in an exterior domain. The uniform…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-15 Mingjie Li , Tian-Yi Wang , Wei Xiang

We consider the initial-boundary value problem of a thermodynamically consistent diffuse interface model for incompressible two-phase flows with unmatched densities in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$. Our first aim is to study…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-30 Harald Garcke , Maoyin Lv , Hao Wu