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We propose a method of describing a phase transition in a cell fluid model with pair interaction potential that includes repulsive and attractive parts. An exact representation of the grand partition function of this model is obtained in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-23 M. P. Kozlovskii , O. A. Dobush

A temporal homogenization approach for the numerical simulation of atherosclerotic plaque growth is extended to fully coupled fluid-structure interaction (FSI) simulations. The numerical results indicate that the two-scale approach yields…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-18 Stefan Frei , Alexander Heinlein , Thomas Richter

We develop a qualitative homogenisation and spectral theory for elliptic systems of partial differential equations in divergence form with highly contrasting (i.e., non uniformly elliptic) random coefficients. The focus of the paper is on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-22 Matteo Capoferri , Mikhail Cherdantsev , Igor Velčić

It is known that baryon number inhomogeneities may arise as a consequence of electroweak baryogenesis. Their geometry, size, and amplitude depend on the parameters that characterize the baryogenesis mechanism, as well as on those that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ariel Megevand , Francisco Astorga

Topological properties of a periodic condensed matter system are global features of its Brillouin zone (BZ). In contrast, the validity of effective low energy theories is usually limited to the vicinity of a high symmetry point in the BZ.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Jan Carl Budich , Björn Trauzettel

We perform the homogenization process avoiding the necessity of testing the weak formulation of the initial and homogenized systems by corresponding weak solutions. We show that the stress tensor for homogenized problem depends on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-05 Miroslav Bulíček , Martin Kalousek , Petr Kaplický

In this paper, we consider a microscopic semilinear elliptic equation posed in periodically perforated domains and associated with the Fourier-type condition on internal micro-surfaces. The first contribution of this work is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-04 Vo Anh Khoa , Thieu Thi Kim Thoa , Ekeoma Rowland Ijioma

Evading formation of the domain walls in cosmological phase transitions is one of key problems to be solved for explanation of the observed large-scale homogeneity of the Universe. The previous attempts to get around this obstacle led to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Dumin

We use microscopic density functional theory to study filling transitions in systems with long-ranged wall-fluid and short-ranged fluid-fluid forces occurring in a right-angle wedge. By changing the strength of the wall-fluid interaction we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Alexandr Malijevský , Andrew O. Parry

The Higgs potential of the standard model with an additional real Higgs singlet is studied in order to examine if it may allow the strongly first order electroweak phase transition. It is found that there are parameter values for which this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-23 S. W. Ham , Y. S. Jeong , S. K. Oh

We analyze the asymptotic behavior of a multiscale problem given by a sequence of integral functionals subject to differential constraints conveyed by a constant-rank operator with two characteristic length scales, namely the film thickness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-26 Carolin Kreisbeck , Stefan Krömer

Various phase transitions in models for coupled charge-density waves are investigated by means of the $\epsilon$-expansion, mean-field theory, and Monte Carlo simulations. At zero temperature the effective action for the system with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Minchul Lee , Eun-Ah Kim , Jong Soo Lim , M. Y. Choi

Compared to pure fluids, binary mixtures display a very diverse phase behavior, which depends sensitively on the parameters of the microscopic potential. Here we investigate the phase diagrams of simple model mixtures by use of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Parola , D. Pini , L. Reatto , M. Tau

Two known distinct examples of one-dimensional systems which are known to exhibit a phase transition are critically examined: (A) a lattice model with harmonic nearest-neighbor elastic interactions and an on-site Morse potential, and (B)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-06-17 N. Theodorakopoulos

The notion of self-similar energy cascades and multifractality has long since been connected with fully developed, homogeneous and isotropic turbulence. We introduce a number of amendments to the standard methods for analysing the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Alber , S. Lueck , C. Renner , J. Peinke

We investigate the evolution of the electroweak phase transition, using a one-Higgs effective potential that can be regarded as an approximation for the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. The phase transition occurs in a small interval…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ariel Megevand

We study models of strong first order `low' temperature electroweak phase transition. To achieve this we propose a class of Higgs effective potential models which preserve the known features of the present day massive phase. However, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-07 Jeremiah Birrell , Johann Rafelski

On base of Hamiltonian formalism, we show that Hopf bifurcation arrives, in the course of the system evolution, at creation of revolving region of the phase plane being bounded by limit cycle. A revolving phase plane with a set of limit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Olemskoi , I. A. Shuda

We analytically study the critical phase of a mixed system of the U(2) gauge fields and global symmetry on the boundary using gauge/gravity. A variational minimization problem has been formulated. The numerical results pertinently show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Davood Momeni , Muhammad Raza , Ratbay Myrzakulov

We study the phenomenology of gauge singlet extensions of the Standard Model scalar sector and their implications for the electroweak phase transition. We determine the conditions on the scalar potential parameters that lead to a strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Gabe Shaughnessy