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相关论文: Stokes Polytopes : The positive geometry for $\phi…

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Brick polytopes constitute a remarkable family of polytopes associated to the spherical subword complexes of Knutson and Miller. They were introduced for finite Coxeter groups by Pilaud and Stump, who used them to produce geometric…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-29 Cesar Ceballos , Matthias Müller

We argue that symmetry and unification can emerge as byproducts of certain physical constraints on dynamical scattering. To accomplish this we parameterize a general Lorentz invariant, four-dimensional theory of massless and massive scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Clifford Cheung , Zander Moss

We review two novel techniques used to calculate tree-level scattering amplitudes efficiently: MHV diagrams, and on-shell recursion relations. For the MHV diagrams, we consider applications to tree-level amplitudes and focus in particular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Andreas Brandhuber , Bill Spence , Gabriele Travaglini

The exact symmetry identities among four-point tree-level amplitudes of bosonic open string theory as derived by G. W. Moore are re-examined. The main focuses of this work are: (1) Explicit construction of kinematic configurations and a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-02 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Shoichi Kawamoto , Dan Tomino

In this paper we study motivic amplitudes--objects which contain all of the essential mathematical content of scattering amplitudes in planar SYM theory in a completely canonical way, free from the ambiguities inherent in any attempt to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 John Golden , Alexander B. Goncharov , Marcus Spradlin , Cristian Vergu , Anastasia Volovich

The hypersimplex $\Delta_{k+1,n}$ is the image of the positive Grassmannian $Gr^{\geq 0}_{k+1,n}$ under the moment map. It is a polytope of dimension $n-1$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Meanwhile, the amplituhedron $\mathcal{A}_{n,k,2}(Z)$ is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-24 Matteo Parisi , Melissa Sherman-Bennett , Lauren Williams

We present new triangulations of the $m=4$ amplituhedron relevant for scattering amplitudes in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills, obtained directly from the combinatorial definition of the geometry. Using the "sign flip"…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Ryota Kojima , Cameron Langer

We clarify the natural cluster algebra of type A that exists in a residual and tropical form in the kinematical space as suggested in 1711.09102 by the use of triangulations, mutations and associahedron on the definition of scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Marcus A. C. Torres

Motivated by the relation between particle shape and packing, we measure the volume fraction $\phi$ occupied by the Platonic solids which are a class of polyhedron with congruent sides, vertices and dihedral angles. Tetrahedron, cube,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jessica Baker , Arshad Kudrolli

In this thesis, we study the properties of String theory amplitudes within the framework of Intersection Theory (IT) for twisted (co)homology, which, as recently proposed, offered a novel approach to analyze relations between scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Anthony Massidda

In this article we review, for a mathematical audience, the computation of (tree-level) scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory in detail, in order to bridge the gap in understanding of the subject between mathematicians and physicists.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Shounak De , Dmitrii Pavlov , Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

The Stokes and anti-Stokes components in the inelastic scattering of light are related to phonon statistics and have been broadly used to measure temperature and phonon lifetimes in different materials. However, correlation between the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Carlos A. Parra-Murillo , Marcelo F. Santos , Carlos H. Monken , Ado Jorio

We present the amplitude for classical scattering of gravitationally interacting massive scalars at third post-Minkowskian order. Our approach harnesses powerful tools from the modern amplitudes program such as generalized unitarity and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Zvi Bern , Clifford Cheung , Radu Roiban , Chia-Hsien Shen , Mikhail P. Solon , Mao Zeng

We present a comparative assessment of the features of inelastic atom-surface scattering spectra that are produced by several different forms of linear and nonlinear phonon coupling to the projectile atom. Starting from a simple theoretical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Siber , B. Gumhalter

Soft theorems describe the behavior of scattering amplitudes when one or several external particles are taken to be energetically soft. In tree-level gravity there are universal soft theorems for the three leading orders in the soft…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Eivind Jørstad , Sruthi A. Narayanan

We study the projective properties of planar zeros of tree-level scattering amplitudes in various theories. Whereas for pure scalar field theories we find that the planar zeros of the five-point amplitude do not enjoy projective invariance,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Diego Medrano Jimenez , Agustin Sabio Vera , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

We study the process, within classical general relativity, in which an incident gravitational plane wave, of weak amplitude and long wavelength, scatters off a massive spinning compact object, such as a black hole or neutron star. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 M. V. S. Saketh , Justin Vines

We study the regularity and finite element approximation of the axisymmetric Stokes problem on a polygonal domain $\Omega$. In particular, taking into account the singular coefficients in the equation and non-smoothness of the domain, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-06-21 Young Ju Lee , Hengguang Li

These notes were given as lectures at the CERN Winter School on Supergravity, Strings and Gauge Theory 2010. We describe the structure of scattering amplitudes in gauge theories, focussing on the maximally supersymmetric theory to highlight…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 J. M. Drummond

Stokes wave is a finite amplitude periodic gravity wave propagating with constant velocity in inviscid fluid. Complex analytical structure of Stokes wave is analyzed using a conformal mapping of a free fluid surface of Stokes wave into the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-06-30 Pavel M. Lushnikov