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We extend our analysis of divergence-free positive symmetric tensors (DPT) begun in a previous paper. On the one hand, we refine the statements and give more direct proofs. Next, we study the most singular DPTs, and use them to prove that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-08 Denis Serre

The kinetic description of relativistic plasmas in the presence of time-varying and spatially non-uniform electromagnetic fields is a fundamental theoretical issue both in astrophysics and plasma physics. This refers, in particular, to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto , Zdeněk Stuchlík

We develop a new method for describing the dynamics of 3-dimensional thermal plasmas. Using a piecewise constant 1-particle distribution, we reduce the Vlasov equation to a generalized Lorentz force equation for a family of vector fields…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. A. Burton , A. Noble , H. Wen

A fully kinetic simulation approach, treating each plasma component based on the Vlasov equation, is adopted to study the disintegration of an initial density perturbation (IDP) into a number of ion-acoustic solitary waves (IASWs) in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 S. M. Jenab , F. Spanier

In this paper we study the Hamiltonian dynamics of charged particles subject to a non-self-consistent stochastic electric field, when the plasma is in the so-called weak turbulent regime. We show that the asymptotic limit of the Vlasov…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-13 Claude Bardos , Nicolas Besse

We discuss several geometric PDEs and their relationship with Hydrodynamics and classical Electrodynamics. We start from the Euler equations of ideal incompressible fluids that, geometrically speaking, describe geodesics on groups of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yann Brenier

The influence of motion of ions and electron temperature on nonlinear one-dimensional plasma waves with velocity close to the speed of light in vacuum is investigated. It is shown that although the wavebreaking field weakly depends on mass…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arsen G. Khachatryan

The mathematical description of laboratory fusion plasmas produced in Tokamaks is still challenging. Complete models for electrons and ions, as Vlasov-Maxwell systems, are computationally too expensive because they take into account all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-23 Frédérique Charles , Bruno Després , Benoît Perthame , Remi Sentis

A 1D2V open boundary Vlasov-Ampere code has been implemented with the aim of making a detailed investigation of the propagation of finite amplitude electromagnetic disturbances in an inhomogeneous magnetized plasma. The code is being…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maurizio Lontano , Laura Galeotti , Francesco Califano

Using previously developed method of two-dimensional Laplace transform we obtain the characteristic equations k(\omega) for electromagnetic waves in low-collision fully ionized plasma of a plane geometry. We apply here a new, different from…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Soshnikov

The low-frequency acoustic-like modes in a pair plasma (electron-positron or pair-ion) is studied by employing a kinetic theory model based on the Vlasov and Poisson's equation with emphasizing the Tsallis's nonextensive statistics. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-04 E. Saberian , A. Esfandyari-Kalejahi

In high-temperature plasma physics, a strong magnetic field is usually used to confine charged particles. Therefore, for studying the classical mathematical models of the physical problems it is needed to consider the effect of external…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-11 Anjiao Gu , Yajuan Sun

Motivated by the need to predict plasma density and temperature distributions created in the early stages of high-intensity laser-plasma interactions, we develop a fluid model of plasma expansion into vacuum that incorporates external…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Ritwik Sain , Lance Labun , Ou Z. Labun , Bjorn Manuel Hegelich

We analytically study plasma solitary waves, or solitons, in a two-dimensional (2D) electron system (ES) placed in close proximity to and between two ideal metallic gates. As a rule, solitons are described using a perturbative approach…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-20 A. A. Zabolotnykh

A largely unsolved theoretical issue in controlled fusion research is the consistent \textit{kinetic} treatment of slowly-time varying plasma states occurring in collisionless and magnetized axisymmetric plasmas. The phenomenology may…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

This work presents a multidisciplinary mathematical model, as a set of coupled governing equations and auxiliary relations describing the fluid-flow, thermal, and electric fields of partially-ionized plasma with low magnetic Reynolds…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Osama A. Marzouk

In this paper we provide sharp criteria for linear stability or instability of equilibria of collisionless plasmas in the presence of boundaries. Specifically, we consider the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system with specular reflection at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-21 Toan Nguyen , Walter A. Strauss

In the paper, gridless particle techniques are presented in order to solve problems involving electrostatic, collisionless plasmas. The method makes use of computational particles having the shape of spherical shells or of rings, and can be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-24 E. Boella , G. Coppa , A. D Angola , B. Peiretti Paradisi

In the setting of general initial data and whole space we perform a rigorous analysis of the quasineutral limit for a hydrodynamical model of a viscous plasma with capillarity tensor represented by the Navier Stokes Korteweg Poisson system.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-19 Donatella Donatelli , Pierangelo Marcati

In this paper, we consider the quasi-neutral limit of a three dimensional Euler-Poisson system of compressible fluids coupled to a magnetic field. We prove that, as Debye length tends to zero, periodic initial-value problems of the model…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-04 Jianwei Yang