中文
相关论文

相关论文: Classifying quantum data by dissipation

200 篇论文

The popular qubit framework has dominated recent work on quantum kernel machine learning, with results characterising expressivity, learnability and generalisation. As yet, there is no comparative framework to understand these concepts for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Laura J. Henderson , Rishi Goel , Sally Shrapnel

Quantum machine learning (QML) has emerged as a promising field that leans on the developments in quantum computing to explore large complex machine learning problems. Recently, some purely quantum machine learning models were proposed such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Mahdi Chehimi , Walid Saad

Classical artificial neural networks, built from perceptrons as their elementary units, possess enormous expressive power. Here we investigate a quantum neural network architecture, which follows a similar paradigm. It is structurally…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Mario Boneberg , Federico Carollo , Igor Lesanovsky

It is a fundamental, but still elusive question whether the schemes based on quantum mechanics, in particular on quantum entanglement, can be used for classical information processing and machine learning. Even partial answer to this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-24 Yuhan Liu , Xiao Zhang , Maciej Lewenstein , Shi-Ju Ran

Quantumness and separability criteria for continuous variable systems are discussed for the case of a noncommutative (NC) phase-space. In particular, the quantum nature and the entanglement configuration of NC two-mode Gaussian states are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Alex E. Bernardini , Catarina Bastos , Orfeu Bertolami , Nuno C. Dias , João N. Prata

The advent of noisy-intermediate scale quantum computers has introduced the exciting possibility of achieving quantum speedups in machine learning tasks. These devices, however, are composed of a small number of qubits, and can faithfully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Rohit Dilip , Yu-Jie Liu , Adam Smith , Frank Pollmann

Several classes of quantum circuits have been shown to provide a quantum computational advantage under certain assumptions. The study of ever more restricted classes of quantum circuits capable of quantum advantage is motivated by possible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Michael de Oliveira , Luís S. Barbosa , Ernesto F. Galvão

In the past few years there has been a tumultuous activity aimed at introducing novel conceptual schemes for quantum computing. The approach proposed in (Marzuoli A and Rasetti M 2002, 2005a) relies on the (re)coupling theory of SU(2)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-06-11 Annalisa Marzuoli , Mario Rasetti

Machine learning has been applied on a wide variety of models, from classical statistical mechanics to quantum strongly correlated systems for the identification of phase transitions. The recently proposed quantum convolutional neural…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Nathaniel Wrobel , Anshumitra Baul , Juana Moreno , Ka-Ming Tam

We show that the dynamics of a quantum system can be represented by the dynamics of an underlying classical systems obeying the Hamilton equations of motion. This is achieved by transforming the phase space of dimension $2n$ into a Hilbert…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Mário j. de Oliveira

Quantum entanglement is the cornerstone of quantum technology and enables quantum devices to outperform classical systems in terms of performance. However, detecting entanglement in high-dimensional systems remains a significant challenge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Mahmoud Mahdian , Zahra Mousavi

This paper proposes a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm that learns a suitable quantum feature map that separates unlabelled data that is originally non linearly separable in the classical space using a Variational quantum feature map and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Arvind S Menon , Nikaash Puri

Quantum mechanics fundamentally forbids deterministic discrimination of quantum states and processes. However, the ability to optimally distinguish various classes of quantum data is an important primitive in quantum information science. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Hongxiang Chen , Leonard Wossnig , Simone Severini , Hartmut Neven , Masoud Mohseni

In this paper the generalized quantum states, i.e. positive and normalized linear functionals on $C^{*}$-algebras, are studied. Firstly, we study normal states, i.e. states which are represented by density operators, and singular states,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Amir R. Arab

We provide a systematic framework for constructing generic models of nonequilibrium quantum dynamics with a target stationary (mixed) state. Our framework identifies (almost) all combinations of Hamiltonian and dissipative dynamics that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Jinkang Guo , Oliver Hart , Chi-Fang Chen , Aaron J. Friedman , Andrew Lucas

It has been recently realized that dissipative processes can be harnessed and exploited to the end of coherent quantum control and information processing. In this spirit we consider strongly dissipative quantum systems admitting a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-18 Paolo Zanardi , Lorenzo Campos Venuti

Decoherence-free subspaces allow for the preparation of coherent and entangled qubits for quantum computing. Decoherence can be dramatically reduced, yet dissipation is an integral part of the scheme in generating stable qubits and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ben Tregenna , Almut Beige , Peter L. Knight

Except for the universe, all quantum systems are open, and according to quantum state diffusion theory, many systems localize to wave packets in the neighborhood of phase space points. This is due to decoherence from the interaction with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Todd A. Brun , Ian C. Percival , Rüdiger Schack

A quantum version of transition state theory based on a quantum normal form (QNF) expansion about a saddle-centre-...-centre equilibrium point is presented. A general algorithm is provided which allows one to explictly compute QNF to any…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-12-12 Holger Waalkens , Roman Schubert , Stephen Wiggins

The use of kernel functions is a common technique to extract important features from data sets. A quantum computer can be used to estimate kernel entries as transition amplitudes of unitary circuits. Quantum kernels exist that, subject to…