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The disease trajectory for clinical sepsis, in terms of temporal cytokine and phenotypic dynamics, can be interpreted as a random dynamical system. The ability to make accurate predictions about patient state from clinical measurements has…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-07-30 Dale Larie , Gary An , Chase Cockrell

Virtual Reality (VR) has rapidly become a mainstream platform for gaming and interactive experiences, yet ensuring the quality, safety, and appropriateness of VR content remains a pressing challenge. Traditional human-based quality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Yurun Wu , Yousong Sun , Burkhard Wunsche , Jia Wang , Elliott Wen

Pedestrians are particularly vulnerable road users in urban traffic. With the arrival of autonomous driving, novel technologies can be developed specifically to protect pedestrians. We propose a machine learning toolchain to train…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Julian Petzold , Mostafa Wahby , Franek Stark , Ulrich Behrje , Heiko Hamann

The widespread digitization of patient data via electronic health records (EHRs) has created an unprecedented opportunity to use machine learning algorithms to better predict disease risk at the patient level. Although predictive models…

Visually-induced motion sickness (VIMS), a side effect of perceived motion caused by visual stimulation, is a major obstacle to the widespread use of Virtual Reality (VR). Along with scene object information, visual stimulation can be…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Zekun Cao , Regis Kopper

Human gait has been commonly used for the diagnosis and evaluation of medical conditions and for monitoring the progress during treatment and rehabilitation. The use of wearable sensors that capture pressure or motion has yielded techniques…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-14 Ryan Cavanagh , Jelena Trajkovic , Wenlu Zhang , I-Hung Khoo , Vennila Krishnan

This work presents a comparative study of existing and new techniques to detect knee injuries by leveraging Stanford's MRNet Dataset. All approaches are based on deep learning and we explore the comparative performances of transfer learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-06 David Azcona , Kevin McGuinness , Alan F. Smeaton

The sense of realism in avatar animation is a widely pursued goal in social VR applications. A common approach to enhancing realism is improving the match between avatar motion and real-world human movement. However, experience with…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Yudong Huang , Avneet Singh , Mark Roman Miller

Virtual, Augmented, and eXtended Reality (VR/AR/XR) technologies are increasingly recognized for their applications in training, diagnostics, and psychological research, particularly in high-risk and highly regulated environments. In this…

Many neurological conditions, e.g., a stroke, can cause patients to experience upper limb (UL) motor impairments that hinder their daily activities. For such patients, while rehabilitation therapy is key for regaining autonomy and restoring…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Christian Lourido , Zaid Waghoo , Hassam Khan Wazir , Nishtha Bhagat , Vikram Kapila

As the number of dementia patients rises, the need for accurate diagnostic procedures rises as well. Current methods, like using an MRI scan, rely on human input, which can be inaccurate. However, the decision logic behind machine learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-28 Tyler Morris , Ziming Liu , Longjian Liu , Xiaopeng Zhao

Mixed Reality (MR) integrates virtual objects with the real world, offering potential but raising concerns about misuse through dark patterns. This study explored the effects of four dark patterns, adapted from prior research, and applied…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Luca-Maxim Meinhardt , Simon Demharter , Michael Rietzler , Mark Colley , Thomas Eßmeyer , Enrico Rukzio

Risk prediction is central to both clinical medicine and public health. While many machine learning models have been developed to predict mortality, they are rarely applied in the clinical literature, where classification tasks typically…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-05 Maggie Makar , Marzyeh Ghassemi , David Cutler , Ziad Obermeyer

Virtual Reality (VR) museums provide immersive visiting experiences. Despite growing efforts in VR museum design optimization, limited research addresses its efficacy for older adults. We sought to investigate the challenges of and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Jingling Zhang , Qianjie Wei , Xiaoying Wei , Mingming Fan

The existing computational models used to estimate motion sickness are incapable of describing the fact that the predictability of motion patterns affects motion sickness. Therefore, the present study proposes a computational model to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-01-18 Takahiro Wada

Interactive autonomous applications require robustness of the perception engine to artifacts in unconstrained videos. In this paper, we examine the effect of camera motion on the task of action detection. We develop a novel ranking method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Burhan A. Mudassar , Sho Ko , Maojingjing Li , Priyabrata Saha , Saibal Mukhopadhyay

Early mobilization is a structured protocol designed to facilitate motor recovery in intensive care unit (ICU) patients with ICU-acquired weakness. This process is typically implemented by an interdisciplinary team of nurses, physical…

Enhancing evacuee safety is a key factor in reducing the number of injuries and deaths that result from earthquakes. One way this can be achieved is by training occupants. Virtual Reality (VR) and Serious Games (SGs), represent novel…

People often rely on online reviews to make purchase decisions. The present work aimed to gain an understanding of a machine learning model's prediction mechanism by visualizing the effect of sentiments extracted from online hotel reviews…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Chaehan So

Users of social virtual reality (VR) platforms often use user reviews to document incidents of witnessed and/or experienced user harassment. However, at present, research has yet to be explore utilising this data as a monitoring mechanism…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Angelo Singh , Joseph O'Hagan