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The presence of an electrical transport current in a material is one of the simplest and most important realisations of non-equilibrium physics. The current density breaks the crystalline symmetry and can give rise to dramatic phenomena,…

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) is a technique used to map the occupied electronic structure of solids. Recent progress in X-ray focusing optics has led to the development of ARPES into a microscopic tool, permitting the…

In this paper, we propose a generic and systematic approach for study of the electronic structure for atoms or molecules. In particular, we address the issue of single particle states, or orbitals, which should be one of the most important…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Liqiang Wei

Present-day angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) has offered a tremendous advance in the understanding of electron energy spectra in cuprate superconductors and some related compounds. However, in high magnetic field, magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. S. Alexandrov

We have carried out extensive simulations of the angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) intensity in Bi2212 within the one-step and three-step type models using a first-principles band theory framework. The focus is on understanding the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Lindroos , S. Sahrakorpi , A. Bansil

We show both theoretically and experimentally that scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) images of semiconductor quantum dots may display clear signatures of electron-electron correlation. We apply many-body tunneling theory to a realistic…

The scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy and the point contact spectroscopy represent one of the major progresses in recent heavy fermion research. Both have revealed important information on the composite nature of the emergent heavy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Shu-feng Zhang , Yu Liu , Hai-Feng Song , Yi-feng Yang

The interaction between a magnetic impurity, such as cerium (Ce) atom, and surrounding electrons has been one of the core problems in understanding many-body interaction in solid and its relation to magnetism. Kondo effect, the formation of…

Electronic band structures underlie the physical properties of crystalline materials, their geometrical exploration renovates the conventional cognition and brings about novel applications. Inspired by geometry phases, we introduce a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Shu-Hui Zhang , Jin Yang , Ding-Fu Shao , Jia-Ji Zhu , Wen Yang , Kai Chang

The quenching of degenerate impurity states in metals generally induces a long-range correlated quantum state known as the Kondo screening cloud. While a macroscopic number of particles clearly take part in forming this extended structure,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Maxime Debertolis , Serge Florens , Izak Snyman

The pursuit of a comprehensive understanding of the dynamical nature of intertwined orders in quantum matter has fueled the development of several new experimental techniques, including time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Marta Zonno , Fabio Boschini , Andrea Damascelli

We present a theoretical study for the scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) spectra of surface-supported magnetic nanostructures, incorporating strong correlation effects. As concrete examples, we study Co and Mn adatoms on the Cu(111)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Hung T. Dang , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Ansgar Liebsch , Samir Lounis

Spectral functions measured with angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) provide key insight to elucidate the band structure of materials. Comparison with theory requires computing dynamical one-point functions in some equilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Etienne Granet , Ramil Nigmatullin , David T. Stephen , Henrik Dreyer

Recent advances in atomic manipulation techniques have provided a novel bottom-up approach to investigating the unconventional properties and complex phases of strongly correlated electron materials. By engineering artificial condensed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Jeremy Figgins , Laila S. Mattos , Warren Mar , Yi-Ting Chen , Hari C. Manoharan , Dirk K. Morr

Using a combination of scanning tunneling spectroscopy and atomic lateral manipulation, we obtained a systematic variation of the Kondo temperature ($T_\mathrm K$) of Co atoms on Ag(111) as a function of the surface state contribution to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-06 M. Moro-Lagares , J. Fernández , P. Roura-Bas , M. R. Ibarra , A. A. Aligia , D. Serrate

Recent trends of ab initio studies and progress in methodologies for electronic structure calculations of strongly correlated electron systems are discussed. The interest for developing efficient methods is motivated by recent discoveries…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Masatoshi Imada , Takashi Miyake

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) is a powerful technique for the study of electronic structure, but it lacks a direct ability to study buried interfaces between two materials. We address this limitation by combining ARPES…

The Kondo effect, one of the oldest correlation phenomena known in condensed matter physics, has regained attention due to scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) experiments performed on single magnetic impurities. Despite the sub-nanometer…

Quantum Antidot (AD) structures have remarkable properties in the integer quantum Hall regime, exhibiting Coulomb-blockade charging and the Kondo effect despite their open geometry. In some regimes a simple single-particle (SP) model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. C. Bassett , C. P. Michael , C. J. B. Ford , M. Kataoka , C. H. W. Barnes , M. Y. Simmons , D. A. Ritchie

The Kondo effect is a hallmark of strongly-correlated systems, where an impurity's local degrees of freedom are screened by conduction electrons, forming a many-body singlet. With increasing degrees of freedom in the impurity, theoretical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Lidia Stocker , Oded Zilberberg