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We study the mechanical fluctuations of a micrometer sized silicon cantilever subjected to a strong heat flow, thus having a highly non-uniform local temperature. In this non-equilibrium steady state, we show that fluctuations are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Mickael Geitner , Felipe Aguilar Sandoval , Eric Bertin , Ludovic Bellon

Quantum mechanical entanglement can exist in noisy open quantum systems at high temperature. A simple mechanism, where system particles are randomly reset to some standard initial state, can counteract the deteriorating effect of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-07 L. Hartmann , W. Dür , H. -J. Briegel

This article studies typical dynamics and fluctuations for a slow-fast dynamical system perturbed by a small fractional Brownian noise. Based on an ergodic theorem with explicit rates of convergence, which may be of independent interest, we…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-20 Solesne Bourguin , Siragan Gailus , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

We investigate shot noise at {\it finite temperatures} induced by the quasi-particle tunneling between fractional quantum Hall (FQH) edge states. The resulting Fano factor has the peak structure at a certain bias voltage. Such a structure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 E. Iyoda , T. Fujii

In this work, we are interested in the behaviour of a single ferromagnetic mono--domain particle submitted to an external field with a stochastic perturbation. This model is a step toward the mathematical understanding of thermal effects on…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-27 Stéphane Labbé , Jérôme Lelong

We study first-order phase transitions in a two-temperature system, where due to the time-scale separation all the basic thermodynamical quantities (free energy, entropy, etc) are well-defined. The sign of the latent heat is found to be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. E. Allahverdyan , K. G. Petrosyan

A theoretical calculation is presented of current noise which is due charge fractionalization, in two interacting edge channels in the integer quantum Hall state at filling factor $\nu=2$. Because of the capacitive coupling between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Izhar Neder

Singularities in macroscopic systems at discontinuous phase transitions are replaced in finite systems by sharp but continuous changes. Both the energy differences between metastable and stable phases and the energy barriers separating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander Patashinski , Mark Ratner

We show that quantum mechanical entanglement can prevail even in noisy open quantum systems at high temperature and far from thermodynamical equilibrium, despite the deteriorating effect of decoherence. The system consists of a number N of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Hartmann , W. Dür , H. -J. Briegel

Periodically driven quantum many-body systems exhibit novel nonequilibrium states such as prethermalization, discrete time crystals, and many-body localization. Recently, the general mechanism of fractional resonances has been proposed that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Ruben Peña , Thi Ha Kyaw , Guillermo Romero

We introduce a non-homogeneous fractional Poisson process by replacing the time variable in the fractional Poisson process of renewal type with an appropriate function of time. We characterize the resulting process by deriving its non-local…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-18 N. Leonenko , E. Scalas , M. Trinh

We investigate alternative annealing schedules on the current generation of quantum annealing hardware (the D-Wave 2000Q), which includes the use of forward and reverse annealing with an intermediate pause. This work provides new insights…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Jeffrey Marshall , Davide Venturelli , Itay Hen , Eleanor G. Rieffel

The fractional power-law material behavior has been investigated within the framework of a modified mean field theory, in which high-temperature structure precursors in a crystalline or polycrystalline material are treated as a partially…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-20 John Y. Fu

In this work we briefly present a thermomechanical model that could serve as starting point for industrial applications. We address the non-linearity due to temperature dependence of material properties and heterogeneity due to presence of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-25 Nirav Vasant Shah , Michele Girfoglio , Gianluigi Rozza

The paper discusses linear fractional representations of parameter-dependent nonlinear systems with dynamics defined by real rational nonlinearities and a finite set of point delays. The global asymptotic stability is investigated via…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-03-27 M. De la Sen

We consider a Hamiltonian lattice field model with two conserved quantities, energy and volume, perturbed by stochastic noise preserving the two previous quantities. It is known that this model displays anomalous diffusion of energy of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-17 Cédric Bernardin , Patricia Gonçalves , Milton Jara , Marielle Simon

Fractional equations have become the model of choice in several applications where heterogeneities at the microstructure result in anomalous diffusive behavior at the macroscale. In this work we introduce a new fractional operator…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-29 Marta D'Elia , Christian Glusa

This study presents the analytical formulation and the finite element solution of fractional order nonlocal plates under both Mindlin and Kirchoff formulations. By employing consistent definitions for fractional-order kinematic relations,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Sansit Patnaik , Sai Sidhardh , Fabio Semperlotti

The significance of thermal fluctuations on nucleation in structural first-order phase transitions has been examined. The prototype case of martensitic transitions has been experimentally investigated by means of acoustic emission…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Francisco J. Perez-Reche , Eduard Vives , Lluis Manosa , Antoni Planes

Several new aspects of the subtle interplay between electronic correlations and disorder are reviewed. First, the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT)together with the geometrically averaged ("typical") local density of states is employed to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. Byczuk , W. Hofstetter , U. Yu , D. Vollhardt