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This paper develops and analyzes a fully discrete finite element method for a class of semilinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with multiplicative noise. The nonlinearity in the diffusion term of the SPDEs is assumed to…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-22 Xiaobing Feng , Yukun Li , Yi Zhang

A method is developed for solving quasilinear convection diffusion problems starting on a coarse mesh where the data and solution-dependent coefficients are unresolved, the problem is unstable and approximation properties do not hold. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-10 Sara Pollock

This paper presents a fast high-order method for the solution of two-dimensional problems of scattering by penetrable inhomogeneous media, with application to high-frequency configurations containing (possibly) discontinuous refractivities.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-31 Oscar P. Bruno , Ambuj Pandey

We study a coupled thermo-diffusion system that accounts for the dynamics of hot colloids in periodically heterogeneous media. Our model describes the joint evolution of temperature and colloidal concentrations in a saturated porous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-07 Vo Anh Khoa , Adrian Muntean

In this work, we consider the numerical solution of an initial boundary value problem for the distributed order time fractional diffusion equation. The model arises in the mathematical modeling of ultra-slow diffusion processes observed in…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-04-08 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Dongwoo Sheen , Zhi Zhou

In bounded, polygonal domains $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^2$ with Lipschitz boundary $\partial\Omega$ consisting of a finite number of Jordan curves admitting analytic parametrizations, we analyze $hp$-FEM discretizations of linear, second…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-25 Lehel Banjai , Jens M. Melenk , Christoph Schwab

In this article we are interested in quantitative homogenization results for linear elliptic equations in the non-stationary situation of a straight interface between two heterogenous media. This extends the previous work [Josien, 2019] to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-03 Marc Josien , Claudia Raithel

This paper presents a robust numerical solution to the electromagnetic scattering problem involving multiple multi-layered cavities in both transverse magnetic and electric polarizations. A transparent boundary condition is introduced at…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-14 Peijun Li , Xiaokai Yuan

Elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs) with discontinuous diffusion coefficients occur in application domains such as diffusions through porous media, electro-magnetic field propagation on heterogeneous media, and diffusion…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-20 Andrea Bonito , Ronald A. DeVore , Ricardo H. Nochetto

We present a robust and accurate numerical method for the anisotropic diffusion equation in curvilinear coordinates. This study extends the recent work [Muir et al., Computer Physics Communications, 2025] for solving the anisotropic…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-23 Dean Muir , Kenneth Duru , Stuart Hudson , Matthew Hole

The images produced by diffusion models can attain excellent perceptual quality. However, it is challenging for diffusion models to guarantee distortion, hence the integration of diffusion models and image compression models still needs…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-03 Yiyang Ma , Wenhan Yang , Jiaying Liu

We revisit the classical problem of diffusion of a scalar (or heat) released in a two-dimensional medium with an embedded periodic array of impermeable obstacles such as perforations. Homogenisation theory provides a coarse-grained…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Yahya Farah , Daniel Loghin , Alexandra Tzella , Jacques Vanneste

Recently, diffusion models have been used to solve various inverse problems in an unsupervised manner with appropriate modifications to the sampling process. However, the current solvers, which recursively apply a reverse diffusion step…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Hyungjin Chung , Byeongsu Sim , Dohoon Ryu , Jong Chul Ye

This work is motivated by the need to study the impact of data uncertainties and material imperfections on the solution to optimal control problems constrained by partial differential equations. We consider a pathwise optimal control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-01 Ahmad Ahmad Ali , Elisabeth Ullmann , Michael Hinze

This work proposes a nonlinear finite element method whose nodal values preserve bounds known for the exact solution. The discrete problem involves a nonlinear projection operator mapping arbitrary nodal values into bound-preserving ones…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-04 Gabriel Barrenechea , Emmanuil Georgoulis , Tristan Pryer , Andreas Veeser

We propose a unified diffusion model-based correction and super-resolution method to enhance the fidelity and resolution of diverse low-quality data through a two-step pipeline. First, the correction step employs a novel enhanced stochastic…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-15 Wuzhe Xu , Yulong Lu , Sifan Wang , Tong-Rui Liu

In this article, we discuss the numerical solution of diffusion equations on random surfaces within the isogeometric framework. We describe in detail, how diffusion problems on random surfaces can be modelled and how quantities of interest…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-28 Wei Huang , Michael Multerer

The multipole expansion method (MEM) is a spatial discretization technique that is widely used in applications that feature scattering of waves from circular cylinders. Moreover, it also serves as a key component in several other numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-04 Brian Fitzpatrick , Enzo De Sena , Toon van Waterschoot

We show how the Stefan type free boundary problem with random diffusion in one space dimension can be approximated by the corresponding free boundary problem with nonlocal diffusion. The approximation problem is a slightly modified version…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-13 Yihong Du , Wenjie Ni

Consider the elastic scattering of a time-harmonic wave by multiple well separated rigid particles in two dimensions. To avoid using the complex Green's tensor of the elastic wave equation, we utilize the Helmholtz decomposition to convert…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-17 Jun Lai , Peijun Li