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We prove that the critical temperature for the BCS gap equation is given by $T_c = \mu (8/\pi e^{\gamma -2} + o(1)) e^{\pi/(2\sqrt \mu a)}$ in the low density limit $\mu\to 0$. The formula holds for a suitable class of interaction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christian Hainzl , Robert Seiringer

QCD phase diagram in the $T - \mu$ plane and the equation of state for pure gluon, 2-flavor, 2+1-flavor systems, and 2+1+1-flavor systems have been investigated using the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) framework at finite temperature and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Xun Chen , Mei Huang

The evaporation of vapor bubbles inside a microchannel is important to realize a device with high cooling performance. The liquid film formed on the solid surface is essential for evaporative heat transfer from solid to fluid; its formation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Junnosuke Okajima , Peter Stephan

We calculate thermodynamic and structural quantities of a fluid of hard spheres of diameter $\sigma$ in a quasi-one-dimensional pore with accessible pore width $W $ smaller than $\sigma$ by applying a perturbative method worked out earlier…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Thomas Franosch , Rolf Schilling

We apply the mode coupling theory (MCT) which was recently worked out for molecular liquids to a liquid of diatomic, rigid molecules. Using the static correlators from a molecular dynamics simulation, we have solved the MCT-equations for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christoph Theis , Rolf Schilling

We discuss standard and tighter upper bounds on the critical temperature $T_c$ of two-dimensional superconductors and superfluids versus particle density n or filling factor $\nu$, under the assumption that the transition from the normal to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-03-11 Ting ting Shi , Wei Zhang , C. A. R. Sa de Melo

The short-range correlations are considered for a two-dimensional hard-core boson model on square lattice within Bethe approximation for the clusters consisting of two and four sites. Explicit equations are derived for the critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 E. L. Spevak , A. S. Moskvin , Yu. D. Panov

We examine the effect of the trapping potential on the critical temperature, $T_C$, for the BCS transition to a superfluid state in trapped atomic gases of fermions. $T_C$ for an arbitrary power law trap is calculated in the Thomas-Fermi…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. P. Search , H. Pu , W. Zhang , B. P. Anderson , P. Meystre

A systematic analysis of thermodynamic properties performed on Ce-base exemplary compounds allows to identify different types of behaviors as the system approaches the quantum critical region. They are recognized in the respective magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Julian G. Sereni

We discuss a phenomenological method which allows to determine the singular asymptotic behaviours for a pure fluid at equilibrium, when the liquid-gas critical point and the tangent plane to the characteristic surface of this point are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yves Garrabos

This paper presents the first experimental investigation and physical discussion of the cryogenic behavior of a commercial 28 nm bulk CMOS technology. Here we extract the fundamental physical parameters of this technology at 300, 77 and 4.2…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Arnout Beckers , Farzan Jazaeri , Andrea Ruffino , Claudio Bruschini , Andrea Baschirotto , Christian Enz

With a high-performance Monte Carlo algorithm we study the interaction-induced shift of the critical point in weakly interacting three-dimensional $|\psi|^4$-theory (which includes quantum Bose gas). In terms of critical density, $n_c$,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov , V. A. Kashurnikov

The report presents results that can be considered as the reference for innovative generations of Supercritical Fluids (SCF), Liquid-Liquid (LL), and Liquid (L) extraction technologies. They are related to implementations of Critical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Sylwester J Rzoska , Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska

We perform direct large molecular dynamics simulations of homogeneous SPC/E water nucleation, using up to $\sim 4\cdot 10^6$ molecules. Our large system sizes allow us to measure extremely low and accurate nucleation rates, down to $\sim…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-09-02 R. Angelil , J. Diemand , K. Tanaka , H. Tanaka

The chiral phase transition of the quark sector of QCD is investigated within the Hamiltonian approach in Coulomb gauge. Finite temperature T is introduced by compactifying one spatial dimension, which makes all thermodynamical quantities…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Markus Quandt , Ehsan Ebadati , Hugo Reinhardt , Peter Vastag

We investigate the impact of the finite volume and the thermal fluctuations on the Critical End Point of the QCD phase diagram. To do so, we implement the super statistics framework with Gamma, $F$, and log-normal distributions and their…

Chiral meson masses at the critical point is investigated using QCD in the improved ladder approximation. We calculate the effective potential at finite temperature $T$ and quark chemical potential $\mu$ and find the critical point at $T…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Kiriyama

We study superconductivity in multilayer copper oxides, in the frame of a realistic microscopic formulation. Solving the full temperature dependent BCS gap equations, we obtain a maximum in the transition temperature Tc for M=3 or 4 CuO2…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-13 George Kastrinakis

A three-way coupled thermo-mechanical fracture model is presented to predict the damage of brittle ceramics, in particular {\alpha}-SiC, over a wide range of temperatures (20-1400 C). Predicting damage over such a range of temperatures is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Jason Sun , Yu Chen , Joseph J. Marziale , Eric A. Walker , David Salac , James Chen

Self-similar approximation theory allows for defining effective sums of asymptotic series. The method of self-similar factor approximants is applied for calculating the critical temperature and critical exponents of the $O(N)$-symmetric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-12 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova
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