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We investigate the Stern polynomials defined by $B_0 ( t ) =0,B_1 ( t ) =1$, and for $n \geq 2$ by the recurrence relations $B_{2n}( t) =tB_{n}( t) ,$ $B_{2n+1}( t) =B_n( t) +B_{n+1}( t) $. We prove that all possible rational roots of that…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-16 Maciej Gawron

Iterated quadratic polynomials give rise to a rich collection of different dynamical systems that are parametrized by a simple complex parameter $c$. The different dynamical features are encoded by the \emph{kneading sequence} which is an…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-06-26 Henk Bruin , Dierk Schleicher

Let $\Delta$ be simplicial complex and let $k[\Delta]$ denote the Stanley--Reisner ring corresponding to $\Delta$. Suppose that $k[\Delta]$ has a pure free resolution. Then we describe the Betti numbers and the Hilbert--Samuel multiplicity…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-08 Gabor Hegedüs

We give an algorithm with singly exponential complexity for computing the barcodes up to dimension $\ell$ (for any fixed $\ell \geq 0$) of the filtration of a given semi-algebraic set by the sub-level sets of a given polynomial. Our…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-05 Saugata Basu , Negin Karisani

We define Bernstein-Sato polynomials for meromorphic functions and study their basic properties. In particular, we prove a Kashiwara-Malgrange type theorem on their geometric monodromies, which would be useful also in relation with the…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-05-08 Kiyoshi Takeuchi

A causal set is a countably infinite poset in which every element is above finitely many others; causal sets are exactly the posets that have a linear extension with the order-type of the natural numbers -- we call such a linear extension a…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-31 Graham Brightwell , Malwina Luczak

We show that for infinite planar unimodular random rooted maps, many global geometric and probabilistic properties are equivalent, and are determined by a natural, local notion of average curvature. This dichotomy includes properties…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-22 Omer Angel , Tom Hutchcroft , Asaf Nachmias , Gourab Ray

Bernoulli numbers are usually expressed in terms of their lower index numbers (recursive). This paper gives explicit formulas for Bernoulli numbers of even index. The formulas contain a remarkable sequence of determinants. The value of…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Renaat Van Malderen

There have been several recent articles studying homology of various types of random simplicial complexes. Several theorems have concerned thresholds for vanishing of homology, and in some cases expectations of the Betti numbers. However…

概率论 · 数学 2011-01-19 Matthew Kahle , Elizabeth Meckes

The distribution of the spectral numbers of an isolated hypersurface singularity is studied in terms of the Bernoulli moments. These are certain rational linear combinations of the higher moments of the spectral numbers. They are related to…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Brélivet , Claus Hertling

Our main goal is to track down an algebraic basis of Hilbert space $\ell^2$ which is a connected and locally connected subset of the unit sphere.

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-02-13 Gerald Kuba

The Buchsbaum-Eisenbud-Horrocks Conjecture predicts that if M is a non-zero module of finite length and finite projective dimension over a local ring R of dimension d, then the i-th Betti number of M is at least d choose i. This conjecture…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-06-06 Mark E. Walker

We show that birational smooth complex projective varieties with numerically effective canonical bundles along the exceptional loci have the same Betti numbers. In particular, birational smooth minimal models share the same Betti numbers.…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-10-11 Chin-Lung Wang

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on Riemannian manifolds. We show that Benjamini-Schramm convergence provides a unified language for the level and eigenvalue aspects of the theory. As a result, we…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-02-10 Miklos Abert , Nicolas Bergeron , Etienne Le Masson

By using the generalized Bernoulli numbers, we deduce new integral representations for the Riemann zeta function at positive odd-integer arguments. The explicit expressions enable us to obtain criteria for the dimension of the vector space…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-25 Yayun Wu

We prove that twisted $\ell^2$-Betti numbers of locally indicable groups are equal to the usual $\ell^2$-Betti numbers rescaled by the dimension of the twisting representation; this answers a question of L\"uck for this class of groups. It…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-30 Dawid Kielak , Bin Sun

We consider the multi-parameter random simplicial complex as a higher dimensional extension of the classical Erd\"os-R\'enyi graph. We investigate appearance of "unusual" topological structures in the complex from the point of view of large…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-18 Gennady Samorodnitsky , Takashi Owada

We present a general method of constructing an uncountable family of regular Borel measures on certain path spaces of Lipschitz functions having fixed Lipschitz constants. We use this method to give a definition of Lebesgue measure and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard L. Baker

The equivalence of spectral convergence and Benjamini-Schramm convergence is extended from homogeneous spaces to spaces which are compact modulo isometry group. The equivalence is proven under the condition of a uniform discreteness…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-07-25 Anton Deitmar

The socle of a graded Buchsbaum module is studied and is related to its local cohomology modules. This algebraic result is then applied to face enumeration of Buchsbaum simplicial complexes and posets. In particular, new necessary…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-11-07 Isabella Novik , Ed Swartz