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We consider the linear equation including two fractional order difference operators, viz. $\Delta^{\alpha}$ and $\Delta^{\beta}$, $0<\beta<\alpha \leq 1$. The sequence representation will be provided to find the solution in an easier way.…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-24 Janardhan Chevala , Sachin Bhalekar

Hidden singularities in correlated electron systems, which are caused by pair fluctuations of electron-electron or electron-hole bubbles obeying Bose-Einstein statistics, are clarified theoretically. The correlation function of each pair…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Takafumi Kita

Various parameterizations for the orbits under local unitary transformations of three-qubit pure states are analyzed. The interconvertibility, symmetry properties, parameter ranges, calculability and behavior under measurement are looked…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robert Gingrich

Expansions are provided for the moments of the number of collisions $X_n$ in the $\beta(2,b)$-coalescent restricted to the set $\{1,...,n\}$. We verify that $X_n/\mathbb{E}X_n$ converges almost surely to one and that $X_n$, properly…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-07 Alex Iksanov , Alex Marynych , Martin Möhle

It is known that the overlap of two energy eigenstates in a decaying quantum system is bounded from above by a function of the energy detuning and the individual decay rates. This is usually traced back to the positive definiteness of an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Jan Wiersig

Topological quantum phase transitions are characterised by changes in global topological invariants. These invariants classify many body systems beyond the conventional paradigm of local order parameters describing spontaneous symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-12 A. Amaricci , J. C. Budich , M. Capone , B. Trauzettel , G. Sangiovanni

In part I, the formalism for the description of open quantum systems (that are embedded into a common well-defined environment) by means of a non-Hermitian Hamilton operator $\ch$ is sketched. Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Hichem Eleuch , Ingrid Rotter

In this paper, we derive sharp lower bounds, also known as quantum speed limits, for the time it takes to transform a quantum system into a state such that an observable assumes its lowest average value. We assume that the system is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Dan Allan , Niklas Hörnedal , Ole Andersson

We consider the scalar second order ODE u + |u | $\alpha$ u + |u| $\beta$ u = 0, where $\alpha$, $\beta$ are two positive numbers and the non-linear semi-group S(t) generated on IR 2 by the system in (u, u). We prove that S(t)IR 2 is…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-07 Mama Abdelli , Alain Haraux

We establish the minimum time it takes for an initial state of mean energy E and energy spread DE to move from its initial configuration by a predetermined amount. Distances in Hilbert space are estimated by the fidelity between the initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vittorio Giovannetti , Seth Lloyd , Lorenzo Maccone

Let $\Omega=\Omega_0\setminus \overline{\Theta}\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 2$, where $\Omega_0$ and $\Theta$ are two open, bounded and convex sets such that $\overline{\Theta}\subset \Omega_0$ and let $\beta<0$ be a given parameter. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Simone Cito , Gloria Paoli , Gianpaolo Piscitelli

We study the properties of a two-body random matrix ensemble for distinguishable spins. We require the ensemble to be invariant under the group of local transformations and analyze a parametrization in terms of the group parameters and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-28 Iztok Pizorn , Tomaz Prosen , Stefan Mossmann , Thomas H. Seligman

The non-equilibrium zero bias anomaly (ZBA) in the tunneling density of states of a diffusive metallic film is studied. An effective action describing virtual fluctuations out-of-equilibrium is derived. The singular behavior of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-22 D. B. Gutman , Yuval Gefen , A. D. Mirlin

We report an open three-state perturbed system with quasi-statically varying Hamiltonian depending on the topological parameters. The effective system hosts two second order exceptional points (EP2s). Here a third order exceptional point…

光学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Sayan Bhattacherjee , Arnab Laha , Somnath Ghosh

This work introduces a new class of robust states known as Exceptional Boundary (EB) states, which are distinct from the well-known topological and non-Hermitian skin boundary states. EB states occur in the presence of exceptional points,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Ching Hua Lee

We discuss various bifurcation problems in which two isolated periodic orbits exchange periodic ``bridge'' orbit(s) between two successive bifurcations. We propose normal forms which locally describe the corresponding fixed point scenarios…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-09-04 Ken-ichiro Arita , Matthias Brack

The semi-infinite Atlas process is a one-dimensional system of Brownian particles, where only the leftmost particle gets a unit drift to the right. Its particle spacing process has infinitely many stationary measures, with one distinguished…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-04 Amir Dembo , Milton Jara , Stefano Olla

We provide a precise coupling of the finite circular beta ensembles and their limit process via their operator representations. We prove explicit bounds on the distance of the operators and the corresponding point processes. We also prove…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-18 Benedek Valkó , Bálint Virág

Understanding how an isolated quantum system evolves toward a thermal state from an initial state far from equilibrium such as one prepared by a global quantum quench has attracted significant interest in recent years. This phenomenon can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Mohsen Alishahiha , Mohammad Javad Vasli

We show that Gibbs states of non-homogeneous transverse Ising chains satisfy a \emph{shielding} property. Namely, whatever the fields on each spin and exchange couplings between neighboring spins are, if the field in one particular site is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Natália S. Móller , Alberto L. de Paula , Raphael C. Drumond