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In this survey, we first introduce the background of popular sensors used for self-driving, their data properties, and the corresponding object detection algorithms. Next, we discuss existing datasets that can be used for evaluating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Yingjie Wang , Qiuyu Mao , Hanqi Zhu , Jiajun Deng , Yu Zhang , Jianmin Ji , Houqiang Li , Yanyong Zhang

Mobile devices have been manufactured and enhanced at growing rates in the past decades. While this growth has significantly evolved the capability of these devices, their security has been falling behind. This contrast in development…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Sara Kokal , Laura Pryor , Rushit Dave

Understanding driving behaviors is essential for improving safety and mobility of our transportation systems. Data is usually collected via simulator-based studies or naturalistic driving studies. Those techniques allow for understanding…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-01-15 Josh Warren , Jeff Lipkowitz , Vadim Sokolov

Social navigation and pedestrian behavior research has shifted towards machine learning-based methods and converged on the topic of modeling inter-pedestrian interactions and pedestrian-robot interactions. For this, large-scale datasets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Allan Wang , Daisuke Sato , Yasser Corzo , Sonya Simkin , Abhijat Biswas , Aaron Steinfeld

The wide spread use of positioning and photographing devices gives rise to a deluge of traffic trajectory data (e.g., vehicle passage records and taxi trajectory data), with each record having at least three attributes: object ID, location…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Meng Chen , Xiaohui Yu , Yang Liu

Deep learning solutions are being increasingly used in mobile applications. Although there are many open-source software tools for the development of deep learning solutions, there are no guidelines in one place in a unified manner for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Abhishek Sehgal , Nasser Kehtarnavaz

In recent years, mobile devices (e.g., smartphones and tablets) have met an increasing commercial success and have become a fundamental element of the everyday life for billions of people all around the world. Mobile devices are used not…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Mauro Conti , QianQian Li , Alberto Maragno , Riccardo Spolaor

Self-driving vehicles are a maturing technology with the potential to reshape mobility by enhancing the safety, accessibility, efficiency, and convenience of automotive transportation. Safety-critical tasks that must be executed by a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-04-27 Brian Paden , Michal Cap , Sze Zheng Yong , Dmitry Yershov , Emilio Frazzoli

Inspired by the fact that humans use diverse sensory organs to perceive the world, sensors with different modalities are deployed in end-to-end driving to obtain the global context of the 3D scene. In previous works, camera and LiDAR inputs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Qingwen Zhang , Mingkai Tang , Ruoyu Geng , Feiyi Chen , Ren Xin , Lujia Wang

Consumer applications are becoming increasingly smarter and most of them have to run on device ecosystems. Potential benefits are for example enabling cross-device interaction and seamless user experiences. Essential for today's smart…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Muhammad Mehran Sunny , Moritz Berghofer , Ilhan Aslan

With rapid urbanization in the modern era, traffic signals from various sensors have been playing a significant role in monitoring the states of cities, which provides a strong foundation in ensuring safe travel, reducing traffic congestion…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Haolong Xiang , Peisi Wang , Xiaolong Xu , Kun Yi , Xuyun Zhang , Quanzheng Sheng , Amin Beheshti , Wei Fan

Increasingly, human behavior is captured on mobile devices, leading to an increased interest in automated human activity recognition. However, existing datasets typically consist of scripted movements. Our long-term goal is to perform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Garrett Wilson , Janardhan Rao Doppa , Diane J. Cook

Mobility On Demand (MOD) systems are revolutionizing transportation in urban settings by improving vehicle utilization and reducing parking congestion. A key factor in the success of an MOD system is the ability to measure and respond to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Justin Miller , Andres Hasfura , Shih-Yuan Liu , Jonathan P. How

Understanding and predicting real-time vehicle mobility patterns on highways are essential to address traffic congestion and respond to the emergency. However, almost all existing works (e.g., based on cellphones, onboard devices, or…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Yu Yang , Xiaoyang Xie , Zhihan Fang , Fan Zhang , Yang Wang , Desheng Zhang

Motivated by the growing number of mobile devices capable of connecting and exchanging messages, we propose a methodology aiming to model and analyze node mobility in networks. We note that many existing solutions in the literature rely on…

We introduce the TelecomTM system that uses pre-existing telecommunication fiber-optic cables as virtual strain sensors to sense vehicle-induced ground vibrations for fine-grained and ubiquitous traffic monitoring and characterization. Here…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Jingxiao Liu , Siyuan Yuan , Yiwen Dong , Biondo Biondi , Hae Young Noh

We introduce a new dynamic model with the capability of recognizing both activities that an individual is performing as well as where that ndividual is located. Our model is novel in that it utilizes a dynamic graphical model to jointly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-02 Amarnag Subramanya , Alvin Raj , Jeff A. Bilmes , Dieter Fox

Connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) must simultaneously perform multiple tasks, such as object detection, semantic segmentation, depth estimation, trajectory prediction, motion prediction, and behaviour prediction, to ensure safe and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Jiayuan Wang , Farhad Pourpanah , Q. M. Jonathan Wu , Ning Zhang

This paper proposes an extensive overview of safety applications and approaches as it relates to automated driving from the prospectives of sensor configurations, vehicle dynamics modelling, tyre modeling, and estimation approaches. First,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-21 Hazem Fahmy , Sabita Mahrajan

Rising urban populations have led to a surge in vehicle use and made traffic monitoring and management indispensable. Acoustic traffic monitoring (ATM) offers a cost-effective and efficient alternative to more computationally expensive…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Mohd Ashhad , Omar Ahmed , Sooraj K. Ambat , Zeeshan Ali Haq , Mansaf Alam