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相关论文: A Modified Dynamical Model of Cosmology I. Theory

200 篇论文

We present a modified cosmological scenario that arises from the application of non-extensive thermodynamics with varying exponent. We extract the modified Friedmann equations, which contain new terms quantified by the non-extensive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Understanding the accelerating expansion of the Universe remains a fundamental challenge in modern cosmology. In this paper, we investigate a cosmological model parametrized by a generalized variable deceleration parameter to elucidate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov , Alnadhief H. A. Alfedeel , F. Awad , M. Bennai

We present a novel formulation for the Hubble parameter derived from Newtonian cosmology, incorporating non-commutative fluid dynamics through a deformed Poisson bracket structure. This approach introduces a new cosmological parameter,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Raj Kumar Das , Arpan Krishna Mitra

We present a brief history of the construction of models of the universe, followed by calculations of quantitative characteristics of basic geometric and kinematic properties of the Standard Cosmological Model ($\Lambda$CDM). Using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 D. I. Nagirner , S. G. Jorstad , A. V. Dementyev

In this paper, the dynamical behavior of the accelerated expansion of the universe is discussed within the framework of $f(T)$ gravity, considering power law functional form of $ f(T)=\alpha (-T)^{n}$. Two distinct redshift-dependent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Shivank Pal , Romanshu Garg , Gyan Prakash Singh , Gauree Shanker

In this work, we present a method for numerically solving the Friedmann equations of modified $f(\mathcal{G})$ gravity in the presence of pressureless matter. This method enables us to predict the redshift behaviour of the Hubble expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Santosh V. Lohakare , Soumyadip Niyogi , B. Mishra

Recently there have been claims on model-independent evidence of dynamical dark energy. Herein we consider a fairly general class of cosmological models with a time-evolving cosmological term of the form $\Lambda(H)=C_0+C_H H^2+C_{\dot{H}}…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-08 Joan Sola , Adria Gomez-Valent , Javier de Cruz Perez

In this work, we investigate a cosmological scenario with a time-dependent cosmological constant $\Lambda$(t) within the spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) framework. Here we study a power-law $\Lambda(t)$CDM model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Archana Dixit , Manish Yadav , Anirudh Pradhan , M. S. Barak

This work presents a comprehensive investigation of a novel cosmological model that unifies the Modified Chaplygin Gas (MCG) equation of state with gravitationally induced matter creation and bulk viscous dissipation in a spatially flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Yogesh Bhardwaj , C P Singh

By using the effective field theory approach, we investigate the role of initial condition for the dark energy or modified gravity models. In details, we consider the constant and linear parametrization of the effective Newton constant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Xue-Wen Liu , Bin Hu , Yi Zhang

The contemporary cosmic expansion is considered in the context of Modified Friedmann Dynamics (MOFD). We discuss some relativistic model exploring analogy to MOND modification of Newtonian dynamics. We argue that MOFD cosmologies can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-28 M. Szydlowski , W. Godlowski , J. Golbiak

We investigate a fourth order model of gravity, having a free length parameter, and no cosmological constant or dark energy. We consider cosmological evolution of a flat Friedmann universe in this model for the case that the length…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Shreya Banerjee , Nilesh Jayswal , Tejinder P. Singh

We investigate the generalized cubic covariant Galileon model, a kinetically driven dark energy model within the Horndeski class of theories. The model extends the cubic covariant Galileon by including power laws of the field derivatives in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Noemi Frusciante , Simone Peirone , Luis Atayde , Antonio De Felice

We investigate late-time cosmology in the context of modified $f(Q,L_m)$ gravity, considering a non-linear model$ f(Q,L_m) = \alpha Q + \beta L_m^n + \lambda$ where, $\alpha$, $\beta$, $\lambda$, and $n$ are some free parameters. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Rajdeep Mazumdar , Kalyan Malakar , Kalyan Bhuyan

We consider nonlinear redshift-dependent equation of state parameters as dark energy models in a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universe. To depict the expansion history of the universe in such cosmological scenarios,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We study the cosmological consequences of the Extended Uncertainty Principle (EUP) by deriving modified Friedmann equations through thermodynamic arguments. The evolution of the effective equation of state induced by EUP corrections is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Maryam Roushan , Narges Rashidi

(context) Different cosmological data are consistent with an accelerated expansion produced by an exotic matter-energy component, dubbed "dark-energy''. A cosmological constant is a possibility since it satisfies most of the observational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Sébastien Peirani , José Antonio De Freitas Pacheco

We study the cosmic evolution of an interacting scalar field radiation model, in which a minimally coupled scalar field exchanges energy with the radiation sector through an exponential coupling. Extending previous formulations, a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Dorian Araya , Felipe Herrera , Nelson Videla

Class of spherically symmetric Stephani cosmological models is examined in the context of evolution type. It is assumed that the equation of state at the symmetry center of the models is barotropic. Classification of cosmological models is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Izabela Jakacka , Jerzy Stelmach

In this paper we investigate to which extent noncommutativity, a intrinsically quantum property, may influence the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological dynamics at late times/large scales. To our purpose it will be enough to explore the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-10 Octavio Obregon , Israel Quiros