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The entanglement entropy of a free field in de Sitter space is enhanced by the squeezing of its modes. We show analytically that the expansion induces a term in the entanglement entropy that depends logarithmically on the size of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Konstantinos Boutivas , Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

The degree to which a pure quantum state is entangled can be characterized by the distance or angle to the nearest unentangled state. This geometric measure of entanglement is explored for bi-partite and multi-partite pure and mixed states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-18 Tzu-Chieh Wei

The thermodynamic entropy of an isolated system is given by its von Neumann entropy. Over the last few years, there is an intense activity to understand thermodynamic entropy from the principles of quantum mechanics. More specifically, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-19 S. Santhosh Kumar , S. Shankaranarayanan

The field space entanglement entropy of a quantum field theory is obtained by integrating out a subset of its fields. We study an interacting quantum field theory consisting of massless scalar fields on a closed compact manifold M. To this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Helmuth Huffel , Gerald Kelnhofer

We relate the notion of entanglement for quantum systems composed of two identical constituents to the impossibility of attributing a complete set of properties to both particles. This implies definite constraints on the mathematical form…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 GianCarlo Ghirardi , Luca Marinatto

We study the entanglement entropy in a relativistic quantum field theory for regions which are not included in a single spatial hyperplane. This geometric configuration cannot be treated with the Euclidean time method and the replica trick.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-30 David D. Blanco , Horacio Casini

Density contrasts in the universe are governed by scalar cosmological perturbations which, when expressed in terms of gauge-invariant variables, contain a classical component from scalar metric perturbations and a quantum component from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

Entanglement often increases quantum measurement schemes' sensitivity. However, we find that in precision measurements with zero-mean Gaussian states, such as squeezed states, entanglement between different paths degrades measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Benjamin Lou , Hudson A. Loughlin , Nergis Mavalvala

In this paper we seek to understand what current knowledge of entanglement entropies suggests about the appropriate way to interpret the covariant entropy bound. We first begin by arguing that just as in the classical case, a universal…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Emily Adlam

We study entanglement entropy in gravity theory with quantum effects. A simplest model is a two dimensional Einstein-Hilbert action . We use an $n$-sheet manifold to obtain an area term of entanglement entropy by summing over all background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Chen-Te Ma

A definition for the entanglement entropy in both Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories has been given in the literature, based on an extended Hilbert space construction. The result can be expressed as a sum of two terms, a classical term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Upamanyu Moitra , Ronak M Soni , Sandip P. Trivedi

We investigate the quantum entanglement of systems of coupled harmonic oscillators on the basis of thermo-field dynamics (TFD). For coupled harmonic oscillators at equilibrium, the extended entanglement entropy is derived using the TFD…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Koichi Nakagawa

We compute the entanglement entropy for some quantum field theories on de Sitter space. We consider a superhorizon size spherical surface that divides the spatial slice into two regions, with the field theory in the standard vacuum state.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Juan Maldacena , Guilherme L. Pimentel

Calculations of the entanglement entropy of a spatial region in continuum quantum field theory require boundary conditions on the fields at the fictitious boundary of the region. These boundary conditions impact the treatment of the zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Ben Michel , Mark Srednicki

We calculate the entanglement of formation and the entanglement of distillation for arbitrary mixtures of the zero spin states on an arbitrary-dimensional bipartite Hilbert space. Such states are relevant to quantum black holes and to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Etera R. Livine , Daniel R. Terno

We study the decoherence of a renormalised quantum field theoretical system. We consider our novel correlator approach to decoherence where entropy is generated by neglecting observationally inaccessible correlators. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Jurjen F. Koksma , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

Entanglement is the fundamental difference between classical and quantum systems and has become one of the guiding principles in the exploration of high- and low-energy physics. The calculation of entanglement entropies in interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Patrick Emonts , Ivan Kukuljan

A general framework is developed for separating classical and quantum correlations in a multipartite system. Entanglement is defined as the difference in the correlation information encoded by the state of a system and a suitably defined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hossein Partovi

We show that a von Neumann measurement on a part of a composite quantum system unavoidably creates distillable entanglement between the measurement apparatus and the system if the state has nonzero quantum discord. The minimal distillable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Alexander Streltsov , Hermann Kampermann , Dagmar Bruß

We propose a simple approach to the calculation of the entanglement entropy of a spherically symmetric quantum system composed of two separate regions. We consider bound states of the system described by a wave function that is scale…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Maurizio Melis