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The weight decision problem, which requires to determine the Hamming weight of a given binary string, is a natural and important problem, with applications in cryptanalysis, coding theory, fault-tolerant circuit design and so on. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Xiaoyu He , Xiaoming Sun , Guang Yang , Pei Yuan

A novel approach for structure alignment is presented, where the key ingredients are: (1) An error function formulation of the problem simultaneously in terms of binary (Potts) assignment variables and real-valued atomic coordinates. (2)…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ohlsson , C. Peterson , M. Ringner , R. Blankenbecler

Prototype-based classification learning methods are known to be inherently interpretable. However, this paradigm suffers from major limitations compared to deep models, such as lower performance. This led to the development of the so-called…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Sascha Saralajew , Ashish Rana , Thomas Villmann , Ammar Shaker

When modeling scientific and industrial problems, geometries are typically modeled by explicit boundary representations obtained from computer-aided design software. Unfitted (also known as embedded or immersed) finite element methods offer…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Pere A. Martorell , Santiago Badia

Product codes (PCs) protect a two-dimensional array of bits using short component codes. Assuming transmission over the binary symmetric channel, the decoding is commonly performed by iteratively applying bounded-distance decoding to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Christian Häger , Henry D. Pfister

FOLD-RM is an explainable machine learning classification algorithm that uses training data to create a set of classification rules. In this paper we introduce CON-FOLD which extends FOLD-RM in several ways. CON-FOLD assigns…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Lachlan McGinness , Peter Baumgartner

We present LatNet Builder, a software tool to find good parameters for lattice rules, polynomial lattice rules, and digital nets in base 2, for quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) and randomized quasi-Monte Carlo (RQMC) sampling over the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-09-07 Pierre L'Ecuyer , Pierre Marion , Maxime Godin , Florian Puchhammer

Consider a discrete finite-dimensional, Markovian market model. In this setting, discretely sampled American options can be priced using the so-called ``non-recombining'' tree algorithm. By successively increasing the number of exercise…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frederik S Herzberg

We study numerical integration of functions depending on an infinite number of variables. We provide lower error bounds for general deterministic linear algorithms and provide matching upper error bounds with the help of suitable multilevel…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-09 Josef Dick , Michael Gnewuch

This paper is concerned with algorithms for prediction of discrete sequences over a finite alphabet, using variable order Markov models. The class of such algorithms is large and in principle includes any lossless compression algorithm. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-04 R. Begleiter , R. El-Yaniv , G. Yona

Resampling is a standard step in particle filters and more generally sequential Monte Carlo methods. We present an algorithm, called chopthin, for resampling weighted particles. In contrast to standard resampling methods the algorithm does…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-08-24 Axel Gandy , F. Din-Houn Lau

Error-correcting codes have an important role in data storage and transmission and in cryptography, particularly in the post-quantum era. Hermitian matrices over finite fields and equipped with the rank metric have the potential to offer…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Izzy Friedlander

Linear codes play a central role in coding theory and have applications in several branches of mathematics. For error correction purposes the minimum Hamming distance should be as large as possible. Linear codes related to applications in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Sascha Kurz

Weighted model counting (WMC) is the task of computing the weighted sum of all satisfying assignments (i.e., models) of a propositional formula. Similarly, weighted model sampling (WMS) aims to randomly generate models with probability…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Yuanhong Wang , Juhua Pu , Yuyi Wang , Ondřej Kuželka

The implicit boundary integral method (IBIM) provides a framework to construct quadrature rules on regular lattices for integrals over irregular domain boundaries. This work provides a systematic error analysis for IBIMs on uniform…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-14 Yimin Zhong , Kui Ren , Olof Runborg , Richard Tsai

The Calculus of Wrapped Compartments (CWC) is a variant of the Calculus of Looping Sequences (CLS). While keeping the same expressiveness, CWC strongly simplifies the development of automatic tools for the analysis of biological systems.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2010-06-29 Mario Coppo , Ferruccio Damiani , Maurizio Drocco , Elena Grassi , Angelo Troina

Many problems in robotics seek to simultaneously optimize several competing objectives under constraints. A conventional approach to solving such multi-objective optimization problems is to create a single cost function comprised of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Alexander Botros , Armin Sadeghi , Nils Wilde , Javier Alonso-Mora , Stephen L. Smith

A typical system of k difference (or differential) equations can be compressed, or folded into a difference (or ordinary differential) equation of order k. Such foldings appear in control theory as the canonical forms of the controllability…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-03-18 H. Sedaghat

In this paper, we develop a novel adaptation-based approach to constrained control design under multiple state and input constraints. Specifically, we introduce a method for synthesizing any number of time-varying candidate control barrier…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-05 Mitchell Black , Dimitra Panagou

Mixture proportion estimation (MPE) is the problem of estimating the weight of a component distribution in a mixture, given samples from the mixture and component. This problem constitutes a key part in many "weakly supervised learning"…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-01 Harish G. Ramaswamy , Clayton Scott , Ambuj Tewari