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Particle production and its effects on the inflaton field are investigated during the preheating phase of chaotic inflation using a model consisting of a massive scalar inflaton field coupled to N massless quantum scalar fields. The effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Paul R. Anderson , Carmen Molina-Paris , David Evanich , Gregory B. Cook

We consider a broad class of inflationary models that arise naturally in supergravity. They are defined in terms of a parameter $\alpha$ that determines the curvature and cutoff of these models. As a function of this parameter, we exhibit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Diederik Roest

We consider reheating in a class of asymptotically safe quantum field theories recently studied in \cite{Litim:2014uca, Litim:2015iea}. These theories allow for an inflationary phase in the very early universe. Inflation ends with a period…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Ole Svendsen , Hossein Bazrafshan Moghaddam , Robert Brandenberger

At the end of inflation, dynamical instability can rapidly deposit the energy of homogeneous cold inflaton into excitations of other fields. This process, known as preheating, is rather violent, inhomogeneous and non-linear, and has to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Andrei V. Frolov

We study the background dynamics and primordial perturbation in $\alpha$-attractor-type double inflation. The model is composed of two minimally coupled scalar fields, where each of the fields has a potential of the $\alpha$-attractor type.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Kei-ichi Maeda , Shuntaro Mizuno , Ryota Tozuka

We investigate preheating in a higher-dimensional generalized Kaluza-Klein theory with a quadratic inflaton potential $V(\phi)=\frac12 m^2\phi^2$ including metric perturbations explicitly. The system we consider is the multi-field model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Tsujikawa

We study the effects of perturbative reheating on the evolution of the curvature perturbation \zeta, in two-field inflation models. We use numerical methods to explore the sensitivity of f_NL, n_s and r to the reheating process, and present…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Godfrey Leung , Ewan R. M. Tarrant , Christian T. Byrnes , Edmund J. Copeland

We study the dynamics and perturbations during inflation and reheating in a multi-field model where a second scalar field $\chi$ is nonminimally coupled to the scalar curvature $(\frac12 \xi R\chi^2$). When $\xi$ is positive, the usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shinji Tsujikawa , Hiroki Yajima

We derive the first systematic observational constraints on reheating in models of inflation where an additional light scalar field contributes to primordial density perturbations and affects the expansion history during reheating. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Robert J. Hardwick , Vincent Vennin , Kazuya Koyama , David Wands

We investigate the dynamical properties of a class of spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models containing a barotropic perfect fluid and multiple scalar fields with independent exponential potentials. We show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Coley , R. J. van den Hoogen

In higher-curvature inflation models ($R+\alpha_n R^n$), we study a parametric preheating of a scalar field $\chi$ coupled non-minimally to a spacetime curvature $R$ ($\xi R \chi^2$). In the case of $R^2$-inflation model, efficient…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Tsujikawa , K. Maeda , T. Torii

We study post-inflationary evolution in $\alpha$-attractor T-models of inflation. We consider the dynamics of both scalar fields present in these models: the inflaton and the spectator, as a negative field-space curvature may lead to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Tomasz Krajewski , Krzysztof Turzyński

In this PhD thesis, we investigate generic features of inflation which are strictly related to fundamental aspects of UV-physics scenarios, such as string theory or supergravity. After a short introduction to standard and inflationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Marco Scalisi

Inflationary models involving more than one scalar field naturally produce isocurvature perturbations. However, while these are fairly well studied, less is known about their evolution through the reheating epoch, when the inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Ian Huston , Adam J. Christopherson

Inflationary dynamics driven by multiple fields, especially with nonminimal couplings, allow for highly interesting features such as isocurvature, non-Gaussianity, and preheating. In this paper, we study two-field inflation in the context…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Hemza Azri , Isaac Bamwidhi , Salah Nasri

We develop a numerical statistical method to study linear cosmological fluctuations in inflationary scenarios with multiple fields, and apply it to an ensemble of six-field inflection point models in string theory. The latter are concrete…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Sébastien Renaux-Petel

Any one-field inflation is actually realized in a multifield configuration because the inflaton must have couplings with other fields to reheat the universe and is coupled to all other fields at least gravitationally. In all single inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Massive fields during inflation provide an interesting opportunity to test new physics at very high energy scales. Meanwhile in fundamental realizations, the inflationary field space typically has a curved geometry, which may leave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Dong-Gang Wang

We study the reheating phase following inflation in the context of single-field models, focusing on the perturbative decay of the inflaton into lighter particles. A general analytical framework is presented to compute the reheating…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Gabriel German

We examine the classical dynamics of multifield inflation models with quadratic potentials. Such models are shown to have inflationary attractors in phase space, consistent with the stretching of phase space trajectories along the volume…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Richard Grumitt , David Sloan