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The electronic structures and optical properties of cubic HfO2 are calculated by means of generalized gradient approximation (GGA) +U approach. Without on-site Coulomb interactions, the band gap of cubic HfO2 is 2.92eV, much lower than the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Jinping Li , Songhe Meng , Lingling Li , Hantao Lu , Takami Tohyama

The large-$Z$ asymptotic expansion of atomic energies has been useful in determining exact conditions for corrections to the local density approximation in density functional theory. The correction for exchange is fit well with a leading $Z…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Nathan Argaman , Jeremy Redd , Antonio C. Cancio , Kieron Burke

An implementation of the Hartree-Fock (HF) method capable of robust convergence for well-behaved arbitrary central potentials is presented. The Hartree-Fock equations are converted to a generalized eigenvalue problem by employing a B-spline…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-13 D. T. Waide , D. G. Green , G. F. Gribakin

In this work we show the advantages of using the Coulomb-hole plus screened-exchange (COHSEX) approach in the calculation of potential energy surfaces. In particular, we demonstrate that, unlike perturbative $GW$ and partial self-consistent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-14 J. Arjan Berger , Pierre-François Loos , Pina Romaniello

An alternative type of approximation for the exchange and correlation functional in density functional theory is proposed. This approximation depends on a variable $u$ that is able to detect inhomogeneities in the electron density $\rho$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Fabien Tran , Peter Blaha

Boltzmann transport calculations based on band structures generated with density functional theory (DFT) are often used in the discovery and analysis of thermoelectric materials. In standard implementations, such calculations require dense…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Kristian Berland , Clas Persson

Without the use of any empirical fitting to experimental or high-level ab initio data, we present a double-hybrid density functional approximation for the exchange-correlation energy, combining the exact Hartree-Fock exchange and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jeng-Da Chai , Shan-Ping Mao

Gross-Oliveira-Kohn density-functional theory (GOK-DFT) for ensembles is the DFT analog of state-averaged wavefunction-based (SA-WF) methods. In GOK-DFT, the state-averaged (so-called ensemble) exchange-correlation (xc) energy is described…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-07 Killian Deur , Emmanuel Fromager

The Coulomb gap in a donor-acceptor model with finite charge transfer energy $\Delta$ describing the electronic system on the dielectric side of the metal-insulator transition is investigated by means of computer simulations on two- and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. A. Basylko , P. J. Kundrotas , V. A. Onischouk , E. E. Tornau , A. Rosengren

We explore the simplification of widely used meta-generalized-gradient approximation (mGGA) exchange-correlation functionals to the Laplacian level of refinement by use of approximate kinetic energy density functionals (KEDFs). Such…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Daniel Mejia-Rodriguez , S. B. Trickey

We present a new method to solve the nuclear density functional theory (DFT) equations using a two-center harmonic oscillator for Skyrme-like functionals, incorporating pairing and Coulomb interactions. The goal is to efficiently determine…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Adrián Sánchez-Fernández , Jacek Dobaczewski , Xuwei Sun , Herlik Wibowo

DFT calculations have become widespread in both chemistry and materials, because they usually provide useful accuracy at much lower computational cost than wavefunction-based methods. All practical DFT calculations require an approximation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Eunji Sim , Suhwan Song , Stefan Vuckovic , Kieron Burke

While ab initio many-body techniques have been able to successfully describe the properties of light and intermediate mass nuclei based on chiral effective field theory interactions, neutron-rich nuclei still remain out of reach for these…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 R. Navarro Pérez , N. Schunck

We propose exchanging the energy functionals in ground-state DFT with physically equivalent exact force expressions as a new promising route towards approximations to the exchange-correlation potential and energy. In analogy to the usual…

Approximations to the exact density functional for the exchange-correlation energy of a many-electron ground state can be constructed by satisfying constraints that are universal, i.e., valid for all electron densities. Gedanken densities…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 John P. Perdew , Adrienn Ruzsinszky , Jianwei Sun , Kieron Burke

Unlike the local density approximation (LDA) and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA), calculations with meta-generalized gradient approximations (meta-GGA) are usually done according to the generalized Kohn-Sham (gKS) formalism.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Zeng-hui Yang , Haowei Peng , Jianwei Sun , John P. Perdew

The density functional determining the Coulomb energy of nuclei is calculated to the first order in $e^2$. It is shown that the Coulomb energy includes three terms: the Hartree energy; the Fock energy; and the correlation Coulomb energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. R. Shaginyan

A recently developed finite element approach for fully numerical atomic structure calculations [S. Lehtola, Int. J. Quantum Chem. 119, e25945 (2019)] is extended to the description of atoms with spherically symmetric densities via…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-01-30 Susi Lehtola

We assess the Tognetti-Cortona-Adamo (TCA) generalized gradient approximation correlation functional [J. Chem. Phys. 128:034101 (2008)] for a variety of electronic systems. We find that, even if the TCA functional is not exact for the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 E. Fabiano , L. A. Constantin , A. Terentjevs , F. Della Sala , P. Cortona

When calculating properties of periodic systems at the thermodynamic limit (TDL), the dominant source of finite size error (FSE) arises from the long-range Coulomb interaction, and can manifest as a slowly converging quadrature error when…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Stephen Jon Quiton , Juan D. F. Pottecher , Xin Xing , Martin Head-Gordon , Lin Lin