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Electron emission from cathodes in high field gradients is a quantum tunneling effect. The 1928 Fowler-Nordheim field emission (FE) equation and the 1956 Murphy-Good FE equation have traditionally been key in describing cold field…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Moein Borghei , Robin Langtry

We present a plane wave/pseudopotential implementation of the method to calculate electron transport properties of nanostructures. The conductance is calculated via the Landauer formula within formalism of Green's functions. Nonorthogonal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zhenyu Li , D. S. Kosov

The specificity of modal-expansion formalisms is their capabilities to model the physical properties in the natural resonance-state basis of the system in question, leading to a transparent interpretation of the numerical results. In…

光学 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Wei Yan , Rémi Faggiani , Philippe Lalanne

We propose an approach to solving partial differential equations (PDEs) using a set of neural networks which we call Neural Basis Functions (NBF). This NBF framework is a novel variation of the POD DeepONet operator learning approach where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 David Witman , Alexander New , Hicham Alkendry , Honest Mrema

Quantum nanosystems such as graphene nanoribbons or superconducting nanoparticles are studied via a multiscale approach. Long space-time dynamics is derived using a perturbation expansion in the ratio of the nearest-neighbor distance to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Zeina Shreif , Peter Ortoleva

A new, iterative algorithm is presented to calculate the Embedded Element Pattern (EEP) tranformation from a set of patterns computed for a uniform antenna port loading (scaled identinty matrix) to a set of those computed for a non-uniform…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Georgios Kyriakou

In this dissertation, we analytically study the apex field enhancement factor (FEF), $\gamma_a$, by constructing a method which consists in minimizing an error function defined as to measure the deviation of the potential at the boundary,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Adson Soares de Souza

The Loewner framework is one of the most successful data-driven model order reduction techniques. If $N$ is the cardinality of a given data set, the so-called Loewner and shifted Loewner matrices $\mathbb{L}\in\mathbb{C}^{N\times N}$ and…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-15 Davide Palitta , Sanda Lefteriu

We present a self-contained description of the wave-function matching (WFM) method to calculate electronic quantum transport properties of nanostructures using the Landauer-B\"uttiker approach. The method is based on a partition of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Tatiane P. Santos , Leandro R. F. Lima , Caio H. Lewenkopf

We propose novel less diffusive schemes for conservative one- and two-dimensional hyperbolic systems of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). The main challenges in the development of accurate and robust numerical methods for the…

Highly oscillatory differential equations present significant challenges in numerical treatments. The Modulated Fourier Expansion (MFE), used as an ansatz, is a commonly employed tool as a numerical approximation method. In this article,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-17 Rafał Perczyński , Antoni Augustynowicz

Light front formalism for composite systems is presented. Derivation of equations for bound state and scattering problems are given. Methods of constructing of elastic form factors and scattering amplitudes of composite particles are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. R. Garsevanishvili , A. A. Khelashvili , Z. R. Menteshashvili , M. S. Nioradze

To solve high-dimensional parameter-dependent partial differential equations (pPDEs), a neural network architecture is presented. It is constructed to map parameters of the model data to corresponding finite element solutions. To improve…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-20 Janina E. Schütte , Martin Eigel

The motion of electrons under homogeneously applied electric fields in low-dimensional systems with non-zero off-diagonal effective mass (ODEM) is studied. The equation describing the time evolution of a probability coefficient of finding…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Nobuya Mori , Hajime Tanaka , Jo Okada

The finite element method (FEM) is a well-established numerical method for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, its mesh-based nature gives rise to substantial computational costs, especially for complex multiscale…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Weihang Ouyang , Yeonjong Shin , Si-Wei Liu , Lu Lu

The optical properties of metallic nanoparticles are dominated by localized surface plasmons (LSPs). Their properties only depend on the constituting material, the size and shape of the nano-object as well as its surrounding medium. In…

I present a direct and intuitive eigenmode method that evaluates the near-field enhancement around the surface of metallic nanoparticles of arbitrary shape. The method is based on the boundary integral equation in the electrostatic limit.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Titus Sandu

The analysis of Lax-Wendroff (LW) method is performed by the generic modified differential equation (MDE) approach in the spectral plane using Fourier transform. In this approach, the concept of dispersion relation plays a major role…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 V. K. Suman , Soumyo Sengupta , P. Sundaram , Aditi Sengupta , Tapan K. Sengupta

We present the analytical formulation and the finite element solution of a fractional-order nonlocal continuum model of a Euler-Bernoulli beam. Employing consistent definitions for the fractional-order kinematic relations, the governing…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-11 Sansit Patnaik , Sai Sidhardh , Fabio Semperlotti

The macroscopic model for a neutron star (NS) as a liquid drop at the equilibrium is used to extend the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations taking into account the gradient terms responsible for the system surface. The parameters of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 A. G. Magner , S. P. Maydanyuk , A. Bonasera , H. Zheng , T. Depastas , A. I. Levon , U. V. Grygoriev
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