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There exists an extensive and fairly comprehensive discrete analytic function theory which is based on circle packing. This paper introduces a faithful discrete analogue of the classical Schwarzian derivative to this theory and develops its…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-03-11 Kenneth Stephenson

We consider various definitions of degrees of discrete functions and establish relations between the number of relevant (essential) variables and degrees of two- and three-valued functions. Keywords: relevant variable, sensitivity, degree…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-01 V. N. Potapov

Application of the exact statistical inference frequently leads to a non-standard probability distributions of the considered estimators or test statistics. The exact distributions of many estimators and test statistics can be specified by…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-01-09 Viktor Witkovský

We establish some limit theorems for quasi-arithmetic means of random variables. This class of means contains the arithmetic, geometric and harmonic means. Our feature is that the generators of quasi-arithmetic means are allowed to be…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-05-09 Yuichi Akaoka , Kazuki Okamura , Yoshiki Otobe

A key tool for building differentially private systems is adding Gaussian noise to the output of a function evaluated on a sensitive dataset. Unfortunately, using a continuous distribution presents several practical challenges. First and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Clément L. Canonne , Gautam Kamath , Thomas Steinke

Heavy-tailed distributions naturally occur in many real life problems. Unfortunately, it is typically not possible to compute inference in closed-form in graphical models which involve such heavy-tailed distributions. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-03-22 Danny Bickson , Carlos Guestrin

We prove that the classical normal distribution is infinitely divisible with respect to the free additive convolution. We study the Voiculescu transform first by giving a survey of its combinatorial implications and then analytically,…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-12-06 Serban T. Belinschi , Marek Bozejko , Franz Lehner , Roland Speicher

Fourier-Dedekind sums are a generalization of Dedekind sums - important number-theoretical objects that arise in many areas of mathematics, including lattice point enumeration, signature defects of manifolds and pseudo random number…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-07 Emmanuel Tsukerman

In this work we focus on substantial fractional integral and differential operators which play an important role in modeling anomalous diffusion. We introduce a new generalized substantial fractional integral. Generalizations of fractional…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-07-11 Hafiz Muhammad Fahad , Mujeeb ur Rehman

We introduce a new broad and exible class of multivariate elliptically symmetric distributions in- cluding the elliptically symmetric logistic and multivariate normal. Various probabilistic properties of the new distribution are studied,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-26 Chuancun Yin , Xiuyan Sha

This paper develops robust inference methods for predictive regressions that address key challenges posed by endogenously persistent or heavy-tailed regressors, as well as persistent volatility in errors. Building on the Cauchy estimation…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-21 Rustam Ibragimov , Jihyun Kim , Anton Skrobotov

Sampling distribution, a foundational concept in statistics, is difficult to understand, since we usually have only one realization of the estimator of interest. In this work, we present an innovative method for helping university students…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2021-07-26 Mariela Sued , Marina Valdora

We propose a new prior distribution for classical (nonhierarchical) logistic regression models, constructed by first scaling all nonbinary variables to have mean 0 and standard deviation 0.5, and then placing independent Student-$t$ prior…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-01-27 Andrew Gelman , Aleks Jakulin , Maria Grazia Pittau , Yu-Sung Su

We construct a random model to study the distribution of class numbers in special families of real quadratic fields $\mathbb Q(\sqrt d)$ arising from continued fractions. These families are obtained by considering periodic continued…

数论 · 数学 2018-12-17 Alexander Dahl , Vítězslav Kala

In this paper, we introduce a class of Dirichlet series defined in terms of the Riemann zeta-function, motivated by the study of their special values, and establish integral representations for these series. We also define an extension of…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-17 Takumi Noda

This paper introduces Schur-constant equilibrium distribution models of dimension n for arithmetic non-negative random variables. Such a model is defined through the (several orders) equilibrium distributions of a univariate survival…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-29 Anna Castañer , M Mercè Claramunt

Variational Inference is a powerful tool in the Bayesian modeling toolkit, however, its effectiveness is determined by the expressivity of the utilized variational distributions in terms of their ability to match the true posterior…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-10 Artem Sobolev , Dmitry Vetrov

In this paper, we propose a new flexible distribution for data on the three-dimensional torus which we call a trivariate wrapped Cauchy copula. Our trivariate copula has several attractive properties. It has a simple form of density and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-04 Shogo Kato , Christophe Ley , Sophia Loizidou , Kanti V. Mardia

We develop a linear theory of discrete complex analysis on general quad-graphs, continuing and extending previous work of Duffin, Mercat, Kenyon, Chelkak and Smirnov on discrete complex analysis on rhombic quad-graphs. Our approach based on…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-03-14 Alexander I. Bobenko , Felix Günther

In the present article, a new method for the evaluation of fractional derivatives of arbitrary real order is proposed. Numerous but inequivalent formulations have been given in the past. Some of them exhibit unsatisfactory properties such…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-04 Cyril Belardinelli