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Local connection forms provide a very useful tool for handling connections on principal bundles, because they ignore any complexities of the total space and, essentially, involve only two fundamental features of the structure group, namely…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-06-19 Efstathios Vassiliou

Principal component analysis continues to be a powerful tool in dimension reduction of high dimensional data. We assume a variance-diverging model and use the high-dimension, low-sample-size asymptotics to show that even though the…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-28 Sungkyu Jung

We present an extension of J. F. Colombeau's theory of nonlinear generalized functions to spaces of generalized sections of vector bundles. Our construction builds on classical functional analytic notions, which is the key to having a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-02-19 Eduard A. Nigsch

We introduce the notion of angular values for deterministic linear difference equations and random linear cocycles. We measure the principal angles between subspaces of fixed dimension as they evolve under nonautonomous or random linear…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-22 Wolf-Jürgen Beyn , Gary Froyland , Thorsten Hüls

A method of modeling data with gaps by a sequence of curves has been developed. The new method is a generalization of iterative construction of singular expansion of matrices with gaps. Under discussion are three versions of the method…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Gorban , A. A. Rossiev , D. C. Wunsch

We introduce the notion of locally trivial quantum principal bundles. The base space and total space are compact quantum spaces (unital $C^{\star}$-algebras), the structure group is a compact matrix quantum group. We prove that a quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Budzynski , W. Kondracki

Block coordinate descent is an optimization paradigm that iteratively updates one block of variables at a time, making it quite amenable to big data applications due to its scalability and performance. Its convergence behavior has been…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-13 Liangzu Peng , René Vidal

What remains of a geometrical notion like that of a principal bundle when the base space is not a manifold but a coarse graining of it, like the poset formed by a base for the topology ordered under inclusion? Motivated by finding a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-08-22 John E. Roberts , Giuseppe Ruzzi

Over the past decades, the increasing dimensionality of data has increased the need for effective data decomposition methods. Existing approaches, however, often rely on linear models or lack sufficient interpretability or flexibility. To…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Jiaji Su , Zhigang Yao

A noncommutative-geometric formalism of framed principal bundles is sketched, in a special case of quantum bundles (over quantum spaces) possessing classical structure groups. Quantum counterparts of torsion operators and Levi-Civita type…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Mico Durdevic

A common method for delineating urban and suburban boundaries is to identify clusters of spatial units that are highly interconnected in a network of commuting flows, each cluster signaling a cohesive economic submarket. It is critical that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Sebastian Morel-Balbi , Alec Kirkley

Kernel-based non-linear dimensionality reduction methods, such as Local Linear Embedding (LLE) and Laplacian Eigenmaps, rely heavily upon pairwise distances or similarity scores, with which one can construct and study a weighted graph…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-06 Tingran Gao

Convolutional network are the de-facto standard for analysing spatio-temporal data such as images, videos, 3D shapes, etc. Whilst some of this data is naturally dense (for instance, photos), many other data sources are inherently sparse.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Benjamin Graham , Laurens van der Maaten

We introduce the Neural Collaborative Subspace Clustering, a neural model that discovers clusters of data points drawn from a union of low-dimensional subspaces. In contrast to previous attempts, our model runs without the aid of spectral…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Tong Zhang , Pan Ji , Mehrtash Harandi , Wenbing Huang , Hongdong Li

Given a large data matrix, sparsifying, quantizing, and/or performing other entry-wise nonlinear operations can have numerous benefits, ranging from speeding up iterative algorithms for core numerical linear algebra problems to providing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-18 Zhenyu Liao , Romain Couillet , Michael W. Mahoney

Multidimensional data distributions can have complex topologies and variable local dimensions. To approximate complex data, we propose a new type of low-dimensional ``principal object'': a principal cubic complex. This complex is a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-01-17 A. N. Gorban , N. R. Sumner , A. Y. Zinovyev

This paper considers the problem of clustering a collection of unlabeled data points assumed to lie near a union of lower-dimensional planes. As is common in computer vision or unsupervised learning applications, we do not know in advance…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-31 Mahdi Soltanolkotabi , Emmanuel J. Candés

The iteration dynamics of the coupled cluster equations exhibits a synergistic relationship among the cluster amplitudes. The iteration scheme may be viewed as a multivariate discrete-time propagation of nonlinearly coupled equations, which…

Subspace clustering refers to the problem of clustering high-dimensional data that lie in a union of low-dimensional subspaces. State-of-the-art subspace clustering methods are based on the idea of expressing each data point as a linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Qilin Li , Ling Li , Wanquan Liu

We introduce a novel procedure that, given sparse data generated from a stationary deterministic nonlinear dynamical system, can characterize specific local and/or global dynamic behavior with rigorous probability guarantees. More…