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Stable bipedal walking is a key prerequisite for humanoid robots to reach their potential of being versatile helpers in our everyday environments. Bipedal walking is, however, a complex motion that requires the coordination of many degrees…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Marcell Missura , Maren Bennewitz , Sven Behnke

Humanoid robots maintain balance and navigate by controlling the contact wrenches applied to the environment. While it is possible to plan dynamically-feasible motion that applies appropriate wrenches using existing methods, a humanoid may…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Yu-Chi Lin , Ludovic Righetti , Dmitry Berenson

Although ankle injuries resulting from postural instability are frequently observed during high-speed and intense physical activities, most current research has been limited to static or quasi-static models of the lower limb, or has focused…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Yue Guan

We revisit the linear search problem where a robot, initially placed at the origin on an infinite line, tries to locate a stationary target placed at an unknown position on the line. Unlike previous studies, in which the robot travels along…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Jurek Czyzowicz , Evangelos Kranakis , Danny Krizanc , Lata Narayanan , Jaroslav Opatrny , Sunil Shende

One of the essential aspects of humanoid robot running is determining the limb-swinging trajectories. During the flight phases, where the ground reaction forces are not available for regulation, the limb swinging trajectories are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Sait Sovukluk , Robert Schuller , Johannes Englsberger , Christian Ott

Real-time constraint satisfaction for robots can be quite challenging due to the high computational complexity that arises when accounting for the system dynamics and environmental interactions, often requiring simplification in modelling…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Pravin Dangol , Alireza Ramezani

Locomotion on dynamic rigid surface (i.e., rigid surface accelerating in an inertial frame) presents complex challenges for controller design, which are essential for deploying humanoid robots in dynamic real-world environments such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Yuan Gao , Victor Paredes , Yukai Gong , Zijian He , Ayonga Hereid , Yan Gu

Snakes can traverse almost all types of environments by bending their elongate bodies in 3-D to interact with the terrain. Similarly, a snake robot is a promising platform to perform critical tasks in various environments. Understanding how…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Qiyuan Fu

We study the dynamics of a single inertial run-and-tumble particle on a straight line. The motion of this particle is characterized by two intrinsic time-scales, namely, an inertial and an active time-scale. We show that interplay of these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Debraj Dutta , Anupam Kundu , Urna Basu

Designing for rotational stability can dramatically affect the geometry of a space station. If improperly designed, the rotating station could end up catastrophically tumbling end-over-end. Active stabilization can address this problem;…

科普物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 David W. Jensen

Despite extensive studies on motion stabilization of bipeds, they still suffer from the lack of disturbance coping capability on slippery surfaces. In this paper, a novel controller for stabilizing a bipedal motion in its sagittal plane is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Erfan Ghorbani , Hossein Karimpour , Venus Pasandi , Mehdi Keshmiri

Proteins evolve through complex sequence spaces, with fitness landscapes serving as a conceptual framework that links sequence to function. Fitness landscapes can be smooth, where multiple similarly accessible evolutionary paths are…

Bipedal robots adapt to the environment of the modern society due to the similarity of movement to humans, and therefore they are a good partner for humans. However, maintaining the stability of these robots during walking/running motion is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Erfan Ghorbani , Venus Pasandi , Mehdi Keshmiri , Mostafa Ghobadi

Performing highly agile dynamic motions, such as jumping or running on uneven stepping stones has remained a challenging problem in legged robot locomotion. This paper presents a framework that combines trajectory optimization and model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Chuong Nguyen , Lingfan Bao , Quan Nguyen

Dynamic quadruped locomotion over challenging terrains with precise foot placements is a hard problem for both optimal control methods and Reinforcement Learning (RL). Non-linear solvers can produce coordinated constraint satisfying…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Philemon Brakel , Steven Bohez , Leonard Hasenclever , Nicolas Heess , Konstantinos Bousmalis

Walking on compliant terrain presents a substantial challenge for individuals with lower-limb amputation, further elevating their already high risk of falling. While powered ankle-foot prostheses have demonstrated adaptability across speeds…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Chrysostomos Karakasis , Camryn Scully , Robert Salati , Panagiotis Artemiadis

We consider a class of singularly perturbed 2-component reaction-diffusion equations which admit bistable traveling front solutions, manifesting as sharp, slow-fast-slow, interfaces between stable homogeneous rest states. In many example…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-28 Paul Carter , Arjen Doelman , Kaitlynn Lilly , Erin Obermayer , Shreyas Rao

Simplified models are useful to increase the computational efficiency of a motion planning algorithm, but their lack of accuracy have to be managed. We propose two feasibility constraints to be included in a Single Rigid Body Dynamicsbased…

Many-legged elongated robots show promise for reliable mobility on rugged landscapes. However, most studies on these systems focus on planar motion planning without addressing rapid vertical motion. Despite their success on mild rugged…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Juntao He , Baxi Chong , Massimiliano Iaschi , Vincent R. Nienhusser , Sehoon Ha , Daniel I. Goldman

In this paper, we extend state of the art Model Predictive Control (MPC) approaches to generate safe bipedal walking on slippery surfaces. In this setting, we formulate walking as a trade off between realizing a desired walking velocity and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Majid Khadiv , S. Ali A. Moosavian , Alexander Herzog , Ludovic Righetti