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The rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) present unique challenges for policymakers that seek to govern the technology. In this context, the Delphi method has become an established way to identify consensus and disagreement on…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Atte Ojanen , Johannes Anttila , Thilo H. K. Thelitz , Anna Bjork

AI agents -- systems that can independently take actions to pursue complex goals with only limited human oversight -- have entered the mainstream. These systems are now being widely used to produce software, conduct business activities, and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Kathrin Gardhouse , Amin Oueslati , Noam Kolt

The application of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) has significantly affected privacy requirements elicitation, modelling, and verification in Software Engineering (SE). One of the affected areas is requirements visualisation…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Evangelia Vanezi , Georgia M. Kapitsaki , Anna Philippou

The recently introduced General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) requires that when obtaining information online that could be used to identify individuals, their consents must be obtained. Among other things, this affects many common…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-06 Xuehui Hu , Nishanth Sastry

Machine learning based classifiers that take a privacy policy as the input and predict relevant concepts are useful in different applications such as (semi-)automated compliance analysis against requirements of the EU GDPR. In all past…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Peng Tang , Xin Li , Yuxin Chen , Weidong Qiu , Haochen Mei , Allison Holmes , Fenghua Li , Shujun Li

The many initiatives on trustworthy AI result in a confusing and multipolar landscape that organizations operating within the fluid and complex international value chains must navigate in pursuing trustworthy AI. The EU's AI Act will now…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Julio Hernandez , Delaram Golpayegani , Dave Lewis

As ChatGPT et al. conquer the world, the optimal liability framework for AI systems remains an unsolved problem across the globe. In a much-anticipated move, the European Commission advanced two proposals outlining the European approach to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Philipp Hacker

The European Union Artificial Intelligence Act mandates clear stakeholder responsibilities in developing and deploying machine learning applications to avoid substantial fines, prioritizing private and secure data processing with data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Herbert Woisetschläger , Simon Mertel , Christoph Krönke , Ruben Mayer , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

This paper examines the European Union's emerging regulatory landscape - focusing on the AI Act, corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence regimes (CSRD and CSDDD), and data center regulation - to assess whether it can…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Thomas Le Goff

While artificial intelligence (AI) holds enormous promise, many experts in the field are warning that there is a non-trivial chance that the development of AI poses an existential threat to humanity. Existing regulatory initiative do not…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Bryan Druzin , Anatole Boute , Michael Ramsden

Artificial intelligence (AI) now permeates critical infrastructures and decision-making systems where failures produce social, economic, and democratic harm. This position paper challenges the entrenched belief that regulation and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Josu Eguiluz Castañeira , Axel Brando , Migle Laukyte , Marc Serra-Vidal

This research explores the application of Large Language Models (LLMs) for automating the extraction of requirement-related legal content in the food safety domain and checking legal compliance of regulatory artifacts. With Industry 4.0…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Shabnam Hassani

Under the EU AI Act, translating AI governance requirements into software development practice remains challenging. While AI governance frameworks exist at industry and organizational levels, empirical evidence of team-level implementation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Simon Jarvers , Orestis Papakyriakopoulos

In June 2024, the EU AI Act came into force. The AI Act includes obligations for the provider of an AI system. Article 10 of the AI Act includes a new obligation for providers to evaluate whether their training, validation and testing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Marvin van Bekkum

This paper investigates the relationship between law and eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI). While there is much discussion about the AI Act, for which the trilogue of the European Parliament, Council and Commission recently…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Benjamin Fresz , Elena Dubovitskaya , Danilo Brajovic , Marco Huber , Christian Horz

Privacy Policies are the legal documents that describe the practices that an organization or company has adopted in the handling of the personal data of its users. But as policies are a legal document, they are often written in extensive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Ayesha Qamar , Tehreem Javed , Mirza Omer Beg

This article discusses the troubled relationship between contemporary advertising technology (adtech) systems, in particular systems of real-time bidding (RTB, also known as programmatic advertising) underpinning much behavioral targeting…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Michael Veale , Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius

Fervent calls for more robust governance of the harms associated with artificial intelligence (AI) are leading to the adoption around the world of what regulatory scholars have called a management-based approach to regulation. Recent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Cary Coglianese , Colton R. Crum

This paper leverages insights from Alignment Theory (AT) research, which primarily focuses on the potential pitfalls of technical alignment in Artificial Intelligence, to critically examine the European Union's Artificial Intelligence Act…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Alejandro Tlaie

The European Union's Artificial Intelligence Act (Regulation (EU) 2024/1689) establishes the world's first comprehensive regulatory framework for AI systems through a sophisticated ecosystem of interconnected subjects defined in Article 3.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Nicola Fabiano