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The dynamics and influence of fake news on Twitter during the 2016 US presidential election remains to be clarified. Here, we use a dataset of 171 million tweets in the five months preceding the election day to identify 30 million tweets,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Alexandre Bovet , Hernan A. Makse

Newsfeed algorithms frequently amplify misinformation and other low-quality content. How can social media platforms more effectively promote reliable information? Existing approaches are difficult to scale and vulnerable to manipulation. In…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Saumya Bhadani , Shun Yamaya , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer , Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia , Brendan Nyhan

Social Media have been extensively used for commercial and political communication, besides their initial scope of providing an easy-to-use outlet to produce and consume user-generated content. Besides being a popular medium, Social Media…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Kostas Karpouzis , Stavros Kaperonis , Yannis Skarpelos

Adversarial interactions against politicians on social media such as Twitter have significant impact on society. In particular they disrupt substantive political discussions online, and may discourage people from seeking public office. In…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Yiqing Hua , Thomas Ristenpart , Mor Naaman

The proliferation of harmful and offensive content is a problem that many online platforms face today. One of the most common approaches for moderating offensive content online is via the identification and removal after it has been posted,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Matthew Katsaros , Kathy Yang , Lauren Fratamico

In this paper, we study the implications of the commonplace assumption that most social media studies make with respect to the nature of message shares (such as retweets) as a predominantly positive interaction. By analyzing two large…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Pedro Calais Guerra , Roberto C. S. N. P. Souza , Renato M. Assunção , Wagner Meira

Warning users about misinformation on social media is not a simple usability task. Soft moderation has to balance between debunking falsehoods and avoiding moderation bias while preserving the social media consumption flow. Platforms thus…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Filipo Sharevski , Amy Devine , Emma Pieroni , Peter Jacnim

Traditionally, heuristic methods are used to generate candidates for large scale recommender systems. Model-based candidate generation promises multiple potential advantages, primarily that we can explicitly optimize the same objective as…

Solicited public opinion surveys reach a limited subpopulation of willing participants and are expensive to conduct, leading to poor time resolution and a restricted pool of expert-chosen survey topics. In this study, we demonstrate that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Emily M. Cody , Andrew J. Reagan , Peter Sheridan Dodds , Christopher M. Danforth

In recent years, social media companies have grappled with defining and enforcing content moderation policies surrounding political content on their platforms, due in part to concerns about political bias, disinformation, and polarization.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Jacob Thebault-Spieker , Sukrit Venkatagiri , Naomi Mine , Kurt Luther

Large-scale social networks are thought to contribute to polarization by amplifying people's biases. However, the complexity of these technologies makes it difficult to identify the mechanisms responsible and to evaluate mitigation…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Mathew D. Hardy , Bill D. Thompson , P. M. Krafft , Thomas L. Griffiths

Social media has played an important role in shaping political discourse over the last decade. At the same time, it is often perceived to have increased political polarization, thanks to the scale of discussions and their public nature. In…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-20 Kiran Garimella , Ingmar Weber

Fake news on Social Media undermines democratic institutions and processes. Especially since 2016, researchers from many disciplines have focussed on ways to address the phenomenon. Much of the research focus to date has been on…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 David A. Eccles , Tilman Dingler

Search systems in online social media sites are frequently used to find information about ongoing events and people. For topics with multiple competing perspectives, such as political events or political candidates, bias in the top ranked…

Opinion polls have been the bridge between public opinion and politicians in elections. However, developing surveys to disclose people's feedback with respect to economic issues is limited, expensive, and time-consuming. In recent years,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Amir Karami , London S. Bennett , Xiaoyun He

Health misinformation has been found to be prevalent on social media, particularly in new public health crises in which there is limited scientific information. However, social media can also play a role in limiting and refuting health…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Gillian Bolsover , Janet Tokitsu Tizon

We demonstrate the Misinformation Concierge, a proof-of-concept that provides actionable intelligence on misinformation prevalent in social media. Specifically, it uses language processing and machine learning tools to identify subtopics of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Shakshi Sharma , Anwitaman Datta , Vigneshwaran Shankaran , Rajesh Sharma

Textual explanations have proved to help improve user satisfaction on machine-made recommendations. However, current mainstream solutions loosely connect the learning of explanation with the learning of recommendation: for example, they are…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Aobo Yang , Nan Wang , Hongbo Deng , Hongning Wang

Research in combating misinformation reports many negative results: facts may not change minds, especially if they come from sources that are not trusted. Individuals can disregard and justify lies told by trusted sources. This problem is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Benjamin D. Horne , Maurício Gruppi , Sibel Adalı

Opinion summarisation aims to summarise the salient information and opinions presented in documents such as product reviews, discussion forums, and social media texts into short summaries that enable users to effectively understand the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Nannan Huang , Haytham Fayek , Xiuzhen Zhang