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Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanosheet, one of two dimensional (2D) semiconductors, has recently been regarded as a promising material to break through the limit of present semiconductors including graphene. However, its potential in carrier…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Hee Sung Lee , Seung Su Baik , Sung-Wook Min , Pyo Jin Jeon , Jin Sung Kim , Kyujin Choi , Sunmin Ryu , Hyoung Joon Choi , Jae Hoon Kim , Seongil Im

We report a new structure, called the Shielded Ohmic Contact (ShOC) rectifier which utilizes trenches filled with a high barrier metal to shield an Ohmic contact during the reverse bias. When the device is forward biased, the Ohmic contact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-24 M. Jagadesh Kumar

Beta gallium oxide ($\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$) shows significant promise in the high-temperature, high-power, and sensing electronics applications. However, long-term stable metallization layers for Ohmic contacts at high temperature present…

Schottky contacts (SC) at the ferromagnet/ZnO interface are good candidates for the realization and control of several semiconductor emerging magnetic phenomena such spin injection and spin-controlled photonics. In this work, we demonstrate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Mohamed Belmoubarik

Variability and lack of control in the nature of contacts between metal/MoS2 interface is a major bottleneck in the realisation of high-performance devices based on layered materials for several applications. In this letter, we report on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Shubhadeep Bhattacharjee , Kolla Lakshmi Ganapathi , Digbijoy N. Nath , Navakanta Bhat

A scheme is proposed to electrically measure the spin-momentum coupling in the topological insulator surface state by injection of spin polarized electrons from silicon. As a first approach, devices were fabricated consisting of thin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 C. Ojeda-Aristizabal , M. S. Fuhrer , N. P Butch , J. Paglione , I. Appelbaum

Quantum Hall/superconductor junctions have been an attractive topic as the two macroscopically quantum states join at the interface. Despite longstanding efforts, however, experimental understanding of this system has not been settled yet.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Yusuke Kozuka , Atsushi Sakaguchi , Joseph Falson , Atsushi Tsukazaki , Masashi Kawasaki

The performance and scalability of two-dimensional (2D) field-effect transistors (FETs) are strongly influenced by geometry-defined electrostatics. In most 2D FET studies, the gate overlaps with the source and drain electrodes, allowing the…

Metal-semiconductor contacts play a key role in electronics. Here we show that for quasi-one-dimensional structures such as nanotubes and nanowires, side contact with the metal only leads to weak band re-alignement, in contrast to bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francois Leonard , A. Alec Talin

Two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) formed at the interface between two insulating oxides offers an opportunity for fundamental research and device applications. Binary alkaline earth metal oxides possess compatible lattice constants with…

Contact resistances often contribute significantly to the overall device resistance in organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). Understanding charge injection at the metal-organic interface is critical to optimizing OFET device…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Natelson , B. H. Hamadani , J. W. Ciszek , D. A. Corley , J. M. Tour

Monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) exhibit excellent electronic and optical properties. However, the performance of these two-dimensional (2D) devices are often limited by the large resistance offered by the metal…

Thermoelectric properties of monolayer indium selenide (InSe) are investigated by using Boltzman transport theory and first-principles calculations as a function of Fermi energy and crystal orientation. We find that the maximum power factor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Nguyen T. Hung , Ahmad R. T. Nugraha , R. Saito

Here, we report the observation of a hitherto unreported optoelectronic effect, namely a light-induced diode-like response in multi-layered MoSe$_2$ field-effect transistors whose sense of current rectification is controllable through a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Nihar R. Pradhan , Zhengguang Lu , Daniel Rhodes , Dmitry Smirnov , Efstratios Manousakis , Luis Balicas

We demonstrate electrical injection and detection of spin-polarized electrons in silicon (Si) using epitaxially grown Fe_3Si/Si Schottky-tunnel-barrier contacts. By an insertion of a delta-doped n^+-Si layer (~ 10^19 cm^-3) near the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Y. Ando , K. Hamaya , K. Kasahara , Y. Kishi , K. Ueda , K. Sawano , T. Sadoh , M. Miyao

The performance of electronic and spintronic devices based on two-dimensional semiconductors (2D SC) is largely dependent on the quality and resistance of the metal/SC electrical contacts, as well as preservation of the intrinsic properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Talieh S. Ghiasi , Jorge Quereda , Bart J. van Wees

This study examines the magnetotransport response observed in flakes of the 3D topological insulator (TI) Bi2Te3, including indium superconducting electrodes, and demonstrates two critical transitions in the magnetoresistive response with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Zhuo Wang , Tianyu Ye , R. G. Mani

Making ultra-short gate-length transistors significantly contributes to scaling the contacted gate pitch. This, in turn, plays a vital role in achieving smaller standard logic cells for enhanced logic density scaling. As we push the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Keshari Nandan , Ateeb Naseer , Amit Agarwal , Somnath Bhowmick , Yogesh S. Chauhan

Low carrier mobility and high electrical contact resistance are two major obstacles prohibiting explorations of quantum transport in TMDCs. Here, we demonstrate an effective method to establish low-temperature Ohmic contacts in boron…

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are promising material candidates for next-generation nanoelectronics. However, there are fundamental challenges related to their metal-semiconductor (MS) contacts which limit the performance potential…