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We numerically calculate the configurational entropy S_conf of a binary mixture of hard spheres, by using a perturbed Hamiltonian method trapping the system inside a given state, which requires less assumptions than the previous methods…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Angelani , G. Foffi

Classical particle systems characterized by continuous size polydispersity, such as colloidal materials, are not straightforwardly described using statistical mechanics, since fundamental issues may arise from particle distinguishability.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Misaki Ozawa , Ludovic Berthier

A microscopic understanding of low-temperature thermodynamics and its relation to dynamical features such as a fragile-to-strong crossover (FSC) remains a central challenge in glass physics. Using swap Monte Carlo combined with a full…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Anshul D. S. Parmar , Simon G. Kellers , Andreas Heuer

As a liquid approaches the glass state, its dynamics slows down rapidly, by a few orders of magnitude in a very small temperature range. In the case of light elements and small molecules containing hydrogen (e.g., water), such a process can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Yang Zhou , Ali Eltareb , Gustavo E. Lopez , Nicolas Giovambattista

We calculate the configurational entropy S_conf for the SPC/E model of water for state points covering a large region of the (T,rho) plane. We find that (i) the (T,rho) dependence of S_conf correlates with the diffusion constant and (ii)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Antonio Scala , Francis W. Starr , Emilia La Nave , Francesco Sciortino , H. Eugene Stanley

We present a numerical study of the statistical properties of the potential energy landscape of a simple model for strong network-forming liquids. The model is a system of spherical particles interacting through a square well potential,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Moreno , I. Saika-Voivod , E. Zaccarelli , E. La Nave , S. V. Buldyrev , P. Tartaglia , F. Sciortino

The configurational entropy is an indispensable tool to describe super-cooled liquids near the glass transition. Its calculation requires the enumeration of the basins in the potential energy landscape and when available, it reveals a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Sachin C N , Ashwin Joy

Depending on context, the term entropy is used for a thermodynamic quantity, a~measure of available choice, a quantity to measure information, or, in the context of statistical inference, a maximum configuration predictor. For systems in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

Truly stable metastable states are an artifact of the mean-field approximation or the zero temperature limit. If such appealing concepts in glass theory as configurational entropy are to have a meaning beyond these approximations, one needs…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Giulio Biroli , Jorge Kurchan

Recently, Ozawa and Berthier [J. Chem. Phys., 2017, 146, 014502] studied the configurational and vibrational entropies $S_c$ and $S_v$ from the relation $S_{tot}=S_c+S_v$ for polydisperse mixtures of spheres. They noticed that because…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Vasili Baranau , Ulrich Tallarek

We report a numerical calculation of the total number of disordered jammed configurations $\Omega$ of $N$ repulsive, three-dimensional spheres in a fixed volume $V$. To make these calculations tractable, we increase the computational…

The potential energy landscape (PEL) formalism is a tool within statistical mechanics that has been used in the past to calculate the equation of states (EOS) of classical rigid model liquids at low temperatures, where computer simulations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Ali Eltareb , Gustavo E. Lopez , Nicolas Giovambattista

Recent studies indicate that the configurational entropy is an useful tool to investigate the stability and (or) the relative dominance of states for diverse physical systems. Recent examples comprise the connection between the variation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Nelson R. F. Braga , Roldao da Rocha

We present an analysis of two thermodynamic techniques for determining equilibria of self-gravitating systems. One is the Lynden-Bell entropy maximization analysis that introduced violent relaxation. Since we do not use the Stirling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Eric I. Barnes , Liliya L. R. Williams

We demonstrate through two case studies, one on the p-spin interaction model and the other on the random K-satisfiability problem, that a heterogeneity transition occurs to the ground-state configuration space of a random…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Haijun Zhou , Chuang Wang

Polydisperse systems are commonly encountered when dealing with soft matter in general or any non simple fluid. Yet their treatment within the framework of statistical thermodynamics is a delicate task as the latter has been essentially…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Fabien Paillusson , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

The configurational entropy of several H-disordered ice polymorphs is calculated by means of a thermodynamic integration along a path between a totally H-disordered state and one fulfilling the Bernal-Fowler ice rules. A Monte Carlo…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

Ozawa et. al [1] presented numerical results for the configurational entropy density, $s_c$, of a model glass-forming liquid in the presence of random pinning. The location of a "phase boundary" in the pin density ($c$) - temperature ($T$)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Saurish Chakrabarty , Smarajit Karmakar , Chandan Dasgupta

We propose a computational method to measure the configurational entropy in generic polydisperse glass-formers. In particular, our method resolves issues related to the diverging mixing entropy term due to a continuous polydispersity. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Misaki Ozawa , Giorgio Parisi , Ludovic Berthier

The configurational entropy is one of the most important thermodynamic quantities characterizing supercooled liquids approaching the glass transition. Despite decades of experimental, theoretical, and computational investigation, a widely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Ludovic Berthier , Misaki Ozawa , Camille Scalliet
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