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The detection of the top eigenvalue and its corresponding eigenvector in ensembles of random matrices has significant applications across various fields. An existing method, based on the linear stability of a complementary set of cavity…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Diego Tapias , Benedikt Grüger , Reimer Kühn , Peter Sollich

We study localization properties of principal eigenvector (PEV) of multilayer networks. Starting with a multilayer network corresponding to a delocalized PEV, we rewire the network edges using an optimization technique such that the PEV of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-02 Sarika Jalan , Priodyuti Pradhan

Rotation dynamics of eigenvectors of modular network adjacency matrices under random perturbations are presented. In the presence of $q$ communities, the number of eigenvectors corresponding to the $q$ largest eigenvalues form a "community"…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Somwrita Sarkar , Sanjay Chawla , Peter A. Robinson , Santo Fortunato

We propose a new localization result for the leading eigenvalue and eigenvector of a symmetric matrix $A$. The result exploits the Frobenius inner product between $A$ and a given rank-one landmark matrix $X$. Different choices for $X$ may…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-02-18 Dario Fasino , Francesco Tudisco

We analyze gene co-expression network under the random matrix theory framework. The nearest neighbor spacing distribution of the adjacency matrix of this network follows Gaussian orthogonal statistics of random matrix theory (RMT). Spectral…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-18 Sarika Jalan , Norbert Solymosi , Gabör Vattay , Baowen Li

Localization phenomena permeate many branches of physics playing a fundamental role on dynamical processes evolving on heterogeneous networks. These localization analyses are frequently grounded, for example, on eigenvectors of adjacency or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Diogo H. Silva , Silvio C. Ferreira

It is shown that certain ensembles of random matrices with entries that vanish outside a band around the diagonal satisfy a localization condition on the resolvent which guarantees that eigenvectors have strong overlap with a vanishing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-06-29 Jeffrey Schenker

We describe a way of detecting the location of localized eigenvectors of a linear system $Ax = \lambda x$ for eigenvalues $\lambda$ with $|\lambda|$ comparatively large. We define the family of functions $f_{\alpha}: \left\{1.2. \dots,…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-20 Jianfeng Lu , Stefan Steinerberger

We report our experiments in identifying large bipartite subgraphs of simple connected graphs which are based on the sign pattern of eigenvectors belonging to the extremal eigenvalues of different graph matrices: adjacency, signless…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-06-06 Debdas Paul , Dragan Stevanovic

We study the phenomenon of localization and delocalization in a circuit-QED network with connectivity varying from finite-range to all-to-all coupling. We find a fascinating interplay between interactions and connectivity. In particular, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Tamoghna Ray , Amit Dey , Manas Kulkarni

When analyzing the statistical and topological characteristics of complex networks, an effective and convenient way is to compute the centralities for recognizing influential and significant nodes or structures, yet most of them are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Xiangnan Feng , Wei Wei , Jiannan Wang , Ying Shi , Zhiming Zheng

Localization is a fundamental task for sensor networks. Traditional network construction approaches allow to obtain localized networks requiring the nodes to be at least tri-connected (in 2D), i.e., the communication graph needs to be…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-01-08 Gabriele Oliva , Stefano Panzieri , Federica Pascucci , Roberto Setola

In this article we show and implement a simple and effcient method to strictly locate eigenvectors and eigenvalues of a given matrix, based on the modified cone condition. As a consequence we can also effectively localize zeros of complex…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2012-10-31 Łukasz Struski , Jacek Tabor

Improving upon results of Rudelson and Vershynin, we establish delocalization bounds for eigenvectors of independent-entry random matrices. In particular, we show that with high probability every eigenvector is delocalized, meaning any…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-01 Kyle Luh , Sean O'Rourke

Localization behaviours of Laplacian eigenvectors of complex networks provide understanding to various dynamical phenomena on the corresponding complex systems. We numerically investigate role of hyperedges in driving eigenvector…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Ankit Mishra , Sarika Jalan

Graphs (i.e., networks) have become an integral tool for the representation and analysis of relational data. Advances in data gathering have lead to multi-relational data sets which exhibit greater depth and scope. In certain cases, this…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-31 Gregory J. Clark , Felipe Thomaz , Andrew Stephen

Centrality is widely recognized as one of the most critical measures to provide insight in the structure and function of complex networks. While various centrality measures have been proposed for single-layer networks, a general framework…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Mincheng Wu , Shibo He , Yongtao Zhang , Jiming Chen , Youxian Sun , Yang-Yu Liu , Junshan Zhang , H. Vincent Poor

This paper poses a question about a simple localization problem. The question is if an {\em oblivious} walker on a line-segment can localize the middle point of the line-segment in {\em finite} steps observing the direction (i.e., Left or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Akihiro Monde , Yukiko Yamauchi , Shuji Kijima , Masafumi Yamashita

We study spectra of directed networks with inhibitory and excitatory couplings. We investigate in particular eigenvector localization properties of various model networks for different value of correlation among their entries. Spectra of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sarika Jalan , Guimei Zhu , Baowen Li

Numerous centrality measures have been proposed to evaluate the importance of nodes in networks, yet comparative analyses of these measures remain limited. Based on 80 real-world networks, we conducted an empirical analysis of 16…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2025-08-14 Yilin Bi , Xinshan Jiao , Tao Zhou