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We prove some formulas relating the inverse of a Cartan matrix with algebraic and geometric invariants of finite group representations.

表示论 · 数学 2011-11-17 Gennadiy Ilyuta

Over an algebraically closed base field $k$ of characteristic 2, the ring $R^G$ of invariants is studied, $G$ being the orthogonal group O(n) or the special orthogonal group SO(n) and acting naturally on the coordinate ring $R$ of the…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-07-31 M. Domokos , P. E. Frenkel

We use sign-reversing involutions to solve two computational problems that arise naturally in the geometry of moduli spaces of curves. In particular, we give an explicit combinatorial formula for arbitrary $\psi$ class intersection products…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-21 Vance Blankers , Maria Gillespie , Jake Levinson

The pursuit of closed forms for infinite series has long been a focal point of research. In this paper, we contribute to this endeavor by presenting closed forms for the class of digamma series: \[\sum_{k=1}^\infty…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-10-24 Abdulhafeez A. Abdulsalam

We prove that the inverse of a positive-definite matrix can be approximated by a weighted-sum of a small number of matrix exponentials. Combining this with a previous result [OSV12], we establish an equivalence between matrix inversion and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Sushant Sachdeva , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

We introduce a shifted version of the binomial theorem, and use it to study some remarkable trigonometric integrals and their explicit rewriting in terms of binomial multiple sums. Motivated by the expressions of area generating functions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Stéphane Ouvry , Alexios P. Polychronakos

We present a new matrix inverse with applications in the theory of bilateral basic hypergeometric series. Our matrix inversion result is directly extracted from an instance of Bailey's very-well-poised 6-psi-6 summation theorem, and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Schlosser

The following theorem is proved: Suppose $M = (a_{i,j})$ be a $k \times k$ matrix with positive entries and $a_{i,j}a_{i+1,j+1} > 4\cos ^2 \frac{\pi}{k+1} a_{i,j+1}a_{i+1,j} \quad (1 \leq i \leq k-1, 1 \leq j \leq k-1).$ Then $\det M > 0 .$…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Olga M. Katkova , Anna M. Vishnyakova

We present an explicit evaluation of the double Gauss sum $\displaystyle G(a,b,c;S;p^n):=\sum_{x,y=0}^{p^n-1} e^{2\pi i S(ax^2+bxy+cy^2)/p^n}$, where $a, b, c$ are integers such that $\gcd(a,b,c)=1$, $p$ is a prime, $n$ is a positive…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-14 Şaban Alaca , Greg Doyle

We investigate traces of powers of random matrices whose distributions are invariant under rotations (with respect to the Hilbert--Schmidt inner product) within a real-linear subspace of the space of $n\times n$ matrices. The matrices we…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-30 Elizabeth S. Meckes , Mark W. Meckes

In the past 20 years, the study of real eigenvalues of non-symmetric real random matrices has seen important progress. Notwithstanding, central questions still remain open, such as the characterization of their asymptotic statistics and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Luis Carlos García del Molino , Khashayar Pakdaman , Jonathan Touboul

Let $n\geq 1$, $0\leq t\leq {n \choose 2}$ be arbitrary integers. Define the numbers $I_n(t)$ as the number of permutations of $[n]$ with $t$ inversions. Let $n,d\geq 1$ and $0\leq t\leq (d-1)n$ be arbitrary integers. Define {\em the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-10 Gábor Hegedüs

In this paper, we mainly consider arithmetic properties of the cyclotomic matrix $B_p(k)=\left[J_p(\chi^{ki},\chi^{kj})^{-1}\right]_{1\le i,j\le (p-1-k)/k}$, where $p$ is an odd prime, $1\le k<p-1$ is a divisor of $p-1$, $\chi$ is a…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-04 Hai-Liang Wu , Li-Yuan Wang

In a recent study, H. Alzer and the author showed that the sine polynomial $$ \sum_{k=1}^{n-1} \left( \frac{n}{k} - \frac{k}{n} \right) ^\beta \,\sin(kx) > 0 $$ is nonnegative for $ x\in[0,\pi ] $, $ n\geq 2, \, \beta \geq \beta _1 :=…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-02-14 Man Kam Kwong

We consider the quantum inverse scattering method for several mixed integrable models based on the rational SU(N) R-matrix with general toroidal boundary conditions. This includes systems whose Hilbert spaces are invariant by the discrete…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. A. P. Ribeiro , M. J. Martins

This paper introduces new classes of generalized inverses for square matrices named GD1, and the dual, called 1GD inverse. In addition, we discuss a few characterizations and representations of these inverses. The explicit expressions of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-16 G. Maharanaa , J. K. Sahooa , Nestor Thome

In this article we develop the direct and inverse scattering theory of the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (AKNS) system $\bv_x=(ik\zS+\CQ(x))\bv$, where $\zS$ is a diagonal $n\times n$ matrix with diagonal entries $1$ and $-1$ and a single zero…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-11-20 Cornelis van der Mee

In this paper, some geometric properties of inverse polynomial images which consist of a real interval and an arc symmetric with respect to the real line are obtained. The proofs are based on properties of Jacobi's elliptic and theta…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-06-27 Klaus Schiefermayr

We introduce a simple, rank-based algorithm for inverting the sweep map on (2n,n)-Dyck paths.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-12 Erin Milne

We investigate sums of mixed powers involving two squares and three biquadrates. In particular, subject to the truth of the Generalised Riemann Hypothesis and the Elliott-Halberstam Conjecture, we show that all large natural numbers n with…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-11 John B. Friedlander , Trevor D. Wooley