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Calibrating and verifying crystal plasticity material models is a significant challenge, particularly for materials with a number of potential slip and twin systems. Here we use digital image correlation on coarse-grained $\alpha$-uranium…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Nicolò Grilli , Philip Earp , Alan C. F. Cocks , James Marrow , Edmund Tarleton

In this study we experimentally investigate bubbly drag reduction in a highly turbulent flow of water with dispersed air at $5.0 \times 10^{5} \leq \text{Re} \leq 1.7 \times 10^{6}$ over a non-wetting surface containing micro-scale…

Motivated by recent experiments, we consider theoretically the compression of droplets pinned at the bottom on a surface of finite area. We show that if the droplet is sufficiently compressed at the top by a surface, it will always develop…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Gwynn J. Elfring , Eric Lauga

Active control of wrinkling in soft film-substrate composites using electric fields is a critical challenge in tunable material systems. Here, we investigate the electro-mechanical instability of a soft dielectric film bonded to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Bin Wu , Linghao Kong , Weiqiu Chen , Davide Riccobelli , Michel Destrade

Motivated by the buckling of glassy crusts formed on evaporating droplets of polymer and colloid solutions, we numerically model the deformation and buckling of spherical elastic caps controlled by varying the volume between the shell and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. A. Head

Reliable quantification of natural and anthropogenic gas release (e.g.\ CO$_2$, methane) from the seafloor into the water column, and potentially to the atmosphere, is a challenging task. While ship-based echo sounders such as single beam…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Mengkun She , Tim Weiß , Yifan Song , Peter Urban , Jens Greinert , Kevin Köser

Numerical simulations of thin sheets undergoing large deformations are computationally challenging. Depending on the scenario, they may spontaneously buckle, wrinkle, fold, or crumple. Nature's thin tissues often experience significant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Roman Vetter , Norbert Stoop , Falk K. Wittel , Hans J. Herrmann

We study the electronic properties of rippled freestanding graphene membranes under central load from a sharp tip. To that end, we develop a gauge field theory on a honeycomb lattice valid beyond the continuum theory. Based on the proper…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 James V. Sloan , Alejandro A. Pacheco Sanjuan , Zhengfei Wang , Cedric Horvath , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

The aim of this paper is to propose a new numerical model to simulate 2D vesicles interacting with a newtonian fluid. The inextensible membrane is modeled by a chain of circular rigid particles which are maintained in cohesion by using two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Mourad Ismail , Aline Lefebvre-Lepot

The accurate determination of the elastic properties is non-trivial for metallic foils. The measured elastic modulus is often described in literature as significantly smaller than the respective modulus of the bulk counterparts. This paper…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 C. O. W. Trost , S. Wurster , C. Freitag , A. Steinberger , M. J. Cordill

The immersed boundary-finite element method (IBFE) is an approach to describing the dynamics of an elastic structure immersed in an incompressible viscous fluid. In this formulation, there are discontinuities in the pressure and viscous…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-18 Charles Puelz , Boyce E. Griffith

Lately, much interest has been directed towards designing setups that achieve decisive tests of local realism. Here we present Bell tests with measurements based on linear optical displacements and single-photon detection. The scheme…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-25 Jonatan Bohr Brask , Rafael Chaves

We develop a robust cut finite element method for a model of diffusion in fractured media consisting of a bulk domain with embedded cracks. The crack has its own pressure field and can cut through the bulk mesh in a very general fashion.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-03 Erik Burman , Peter Hansbo , Mats G. Larson

Correct measurement of the shell properties of coated microbubbles (MBs) is essential to understanding and optimizing their response to ultrasound (US) exposure parameters in diagnostic and therapeutic ultrasound. MBs are surrounded by…

In this paper, we establish rigorous existence theorems for a mathematical model of a thin inflated wrinkled membrane that is subjected to a shape dependent hydrostatic pressure load. We are motivated by the problem of determining the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Baginski , Michael Barg , William Collier

Understanding the three-dimensional motion of bubbles is essential for interpreting transport and mixing in multiphase flows, especially when bubbles deform under shear or move rapidly through the flow field. In many laboratory setups, only…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Chaitanya S Nayak , Faizaan Mohammed , Vivek Kumar , Shivam Prajapati , Cyrus Aidun

We investigate the stability of circular monolayer graphene subjected to a radial load using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. When monolayer graphene is radially stressed, after some small circular strain ($\sim 0.4%$) it…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Neek-Amal , F. M. Peeters

We study the buckling of an idealized, semiflexible filament along whose contour magnetic moments are placed. {We give analytic expressions for the critical stiffness of the filament below which it buckles due to the magnetic compression.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Horst-Holger Boltz , Stefan Klumpp

Experimentally measuring the elastic properties of thin biological surfaces is non-trivial, particularly when they are curved. One technique that may be used is the indentation of a thin sheet of material by a rigid indenter, whilst…

Recent experiments confirmed that fluctuations beyond the mean-field approximation can lead to self-bound liquid droplets of ultra-dilute binary Bose mixtures. We proceed beyond the beyond-mean-field approximation, and study liquid Bose…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Clemens Staudinger , Ferran Mazzanti , Robert E. Zillich