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Phylogenetic inference can potentially result in a more accurate tree using data from multiple loci. However, if the loci are incongruent--due to events such as incomplete lineage sorting or horizontal gene transfer--it can be misleading to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-03-10 Kevin Gori , Tomasz Suchan , Nadir Alvarez , Nick Goldman , Christophe Dessimoz

The identification of sets of co-regulated genes that share a common function is a key question of modern genomics. Bayesian profile regression is a semi-supervised mixture modelling approach that makes use of a response to guide inference…

This report explores the application of machine learning techniques on short timeseries gene expression data. Although standard machine learning algorithms work well on longer time-series', they often fail to find meaningful insights from…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2021-11-17 Akankshita Dash

Clusters of genes that have evolved by repeated segmental duplication present difficult challenges throughout genomic analysis, from sequence assembly to functional analysis. Improved understanding of these clusters is of utmost importance,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-01-25 Tomáš Vinař , Broňa Brejová , Giltae Song , Adam Siepel

Clustering is a difficult and widely-studied data mining task, with many varieties of clustering algorithms proposed in the literature. Nearly all algorithms use a similarity measure such as a distance metric (e.g. Euclidean distance) to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Andrew Lensen , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang

In order to identify clusters of objects with features transformed by unknown affine transformations, we develop a Bayesian cluster process which is invariant with respect to certain linear transformations of the feature space and able to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-12-01 Hsin-Hsiung Huang , Jie Yang

Bi-clustering is a useful approach in analyzing biological data when observations come from heterogeneous groups and have a large number of features. We outline a general Bayesian approach in tackling bi-clustering problems in moderate to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-02-11 Han Yan , Jiexing Wu , Yang Li , Jun S. Liu

A model-based approach is developed for clustering categorical data with no natural ordering. The proposed method exploits the Hamming distance to define a family of probability mass functions to model the data. The elements of this family…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-02 Raffaele Argiento , Edoardo Filippi-Mazzola , Lucia Paci

Phylogenetic analyses which include fossils or molecular sequences that are sampled through time require models that allow one sample to be a direct ancestor of another sample. As previously available phylogenetic inference tools assume…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-12-08 Alexandra Gavryushkina , David Welch , Tanja Stadler , Alexei Drummond

$n$-gram profiles have been successfully and widely used to analyse long sequences of potentially differing lengths for clustering or classification. Mainly, machine learning algorithms have been used for this purpose but, despite their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-04 José A. Perusquía , Jim E. Griffin , Cristiano Villa

The hidden Markov model (HMM) is a generative model that treats sequential data under the assumption that each observation is conditioned on the state of a discrete hidden variable that evolves in time as a Markov chain. In this paper, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-09-07 Emanuele Coviello , Antoni B. Chan , Gert R. G. Lanckriet

Network models provide a powerful framework for analysing single-cell count data, facilitating the characterisation of cellular identities, disease mechanisms, and developmental trajectories. However, uncertainty modeling in unsupervised…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-04-27 Shanshan Ren , Thomas E. Bartlett , Lina Gerontogianni , Swati Chandna

Complex interactions between genes or proteins contribute a substantial part to phenotypic evolution. Here we develop an evolutionarily grounded method for the cross-species analysis of interaction networks by {\em alignment}, which maps…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Johannes Berg , Michael Lässig

In building practical applications of evolutionary computation (EC), two optimizations are essential. First, the parameters of the search method need to be tuned to the domain in order to balance exploration and exploitation effectively.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Hormoz Shahrzad , Risto Miikkulainen

Tumours develop in an evolutionary process, in which the accumulation of mutations produces subpopulations of cells with distinct mutational profiles, called clones. This process leads to the genetic heterogeneity widely observed in tumour…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-02-07 Francesco Marass , Florent Mouliere , Ke Yuan , Nitzan Rosenfeld , Florian Markowetz

Cis-regulatory modules (CRMs) composed of multiple transcription factor binding sites (TFBSs) control gene expression in eukaryotic genomes. Comparative genomic studies have shown that these regulatory elements are more conserved across…

应用统计 · 统计学 2007-09-14 Qing Zhou , Wing Hung Wong

We develop clustering procedures for longitudinal trajectories based on a continuous-time hidden Markov model (CTHMM) and a generalized linear observation model. Specifically in this paper, we carry out finite and infinite mixture…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-08 Yu Luo , David A. Stephens , David L. Buckeridge

Over the last decade, a large variety of clustering algorithms have been developed to detect coregulatory relationships among genes from microarray gene expression data. Model based clustering approaches have emerged as statistically well…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2008-01-15 Anagha Joshi , Yves Van de Peer , Tom Michoel

A method was developed for Bayesian inference of species phylogeny using the multi-species coalescent model. To improve the mixing properties of the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm that traverses the space of species trees, we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-12-15 Bruce Rannala , Ziheng Yang

Bayesian Networks (BNs) are of interest from an explainable AI viewpoint, offering transparent probabilistic models for decision support. Baymex is a recently introduced multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for learning discretized BNs,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Damy M. F. Ha , Tanja Alderliesten , Peter A. N. Bosman
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