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We define a flexible class of Riemmanian metrics on the three-torus. Then, using Stern's inequality relating scalar curvature to harmonic one-forms, we show that any sequence of metrics in this family whose negative part of the scalar…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-15 Edward Bryden , Lizhi Chen

The theory of special relativity can be generalized by means of a new principle called Conservation of Information. This allows a derivation of the constancy of the velocity of light with respect to moving frames, and, consequently, of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-02-05 C. Pombo , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

The tensor track is a background-independent discretization of quantum gravity which includes a sum over all topologies. We discuss how to define a functional renormalization group flow and the Wetterich equation in the corresponding theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Vincent Rivasseau

Various interpretations of the Riemann Curvature Tensor, Ricci Tensor, and Scalar Curvature are described. Also, the physical meanings of the Einstein Tensor and Einstein's Equations are discussed. Finally a derivation of Newtonian Gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Lee C. Loveridge

In this paper we show that there exists a new symmetry in the relativistic wave equation for a scalar field in arbitrary dimensions. This symmetry is related to redefinitions of the metric tensor which implement a map between non-equivalent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-29 F. T. Falciano , E. Goulart

We propose a generalization of the concept of symmetry as a continuous function of the reference center or line location. We suggest that this concept can be applied to many closed systems and exploring its time evolution. When the function…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-01-16 Hector Rabal , Nelly Cap

As an extension of the Robinson-Trautman solutions of D=4 general relativity, we investigate higher dimensional spacetimes which admit a hypersurface orthogonal, non-shearing and expanding geodesic null congruence. Einstein's field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiri Podolsky , Marcello Ortaggio

We present our Finsler spacetime formalism which extends the standard formulation of Finsler geometry to be applicable in physics. Finsler spacetimes are viable non-metric geometric backgrounds for physics; they guarantee well defined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Christian Pfeifer , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

In this paper, we investigate the connection between the M-projective curvature tensor and other tensors. Also, we obtain the divergence of M-projective curvature tensor. A symmetry of spacetime known as M-projective collineation has been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Musavvir Ali , Mohammad Salman , Farook Rahaman , Naeem Ahmad Pundeer

Stationary extended frames in general relativity are considered. The requirement of stationarity allows to treat the spacetime as a principal fiber bundle over the one-dimensional group of time translations. Over this bundle a connection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Minguzzi

We consider the correspondence between the Jordan frame and the Einstein frame descriptions of scalar-tensor theory of gravitation. We argue that since the redefinition of the scalar field is not differentiable at the limit of general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Laur Jarv , Piret Kuusk , Margus Saal

The role of the SO(2,1) symmetry in General Relativity is analyzed. Cosmological solutions of Einstein field equations invariant with respect to a space-like Lie algebra G_r, with r between 3 and 6 and containing so(2,1) as a subalgebra,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gaetano Vilasi , Patrizia Vitale

Gravitational theories with multiple scalar fields coupled to the metric and each other --- a natural extension of the well studied single-scalar-tensor theories --- are interesting phenomenological frameworks to describe deviations from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Michael Horbatsch , Hector O. Silva , Davide Gerosa , Paolo Pani , Emanuele Berti , Leonardo Gualtieri , Ulrich Sperhake

We use a conformal transformation to find solutions to the generalised scalar-tensor theory, with a coupling constant dependent on a scalar field, in an empty Bianchi type I model. We describe the dynamical behaviour of the metric functions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Stephane Fay

The locally supersymmetric extension of the most general gravity theory in three dimensions leading to first order field equations for the vielbein and the spin connection is constructed. Apart from the Einstein-Hilbert term with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alex Giacomini , Ricardo Troncoso , Steven Willison

This paper deals with the Newton--Wigner position observable for Poincar\'e-invariant classical systems. We prove an existence and uniqueness theorem for elementary systems that parallels the well-known Newton--Wigner theorem in the quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Philip K. Schwartz , Domenico Giulini

Among relativistic theories of gravitation the closest ones to general relativity are the scalar-tensor ones and these with Lagrangians being any function f(R) of the curvature scalar. A complete chart of relationships between these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leszek M. Sokolowski

The Hamiltonian constraint system is the canonical formulation of a physical system with a Hamiltonian constrained to vanish. In terms of the canonical variables, we define what we call reference observable, with respect to which other…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Junichi Iwasaki

Based on the principle of relativity and the postulate of invariant speed and length, we propose the theory of special relativity with cosmological constant ${\cal SR}_{c,R}$ if the invariant length whose square is the inverse of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Han-Ying Guo , Chao-Guang Huang , Zhan Xu , Bin Zhou

We discuss the distinction between the notion of partial observable and the notion of complete observable. Mixing up the two is frequently a source of confusion. The distinction bears on several issues related to observability, such as (i)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carlo Rovelli