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In Ashtekar's Hamiltonian formulation of general relativity, and in loop quantum gravity, Lorentz covariance is a subtle issue that has been strongly debated. Maintaining manifest Lorentz covariance seems to require introducing either…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Steffen Gielen , Derek K. Wise

In this paper we prove a number of exact relations between optical observables, such as trigonometric parallax, position drift and the proper motion of a luminous source in addition to the variations of redshift and the viewing angle. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Mikołaj Korzyński , Nezihe Uzun

The standard definition of cylindrical symmetry in General Relativity is reviewed. Taking the view that axial symmetry is an essential pre-requisite for cylindrical symmetry, it is argued that the requirement of orthogonal transitivity of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Carot , J. M. M. Senovilla , R. Vera

This paper is a serious attempt at reconciling quantum and classical mechanics through the concept of dynamic space and the acceptance of non-zero Ricci tensor for vacuum. Starting with scalar particles, the paper shows that with those two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida

Spacetimes admitting a similarity group are considered. Amongst them, special attention is given to the 3-parameter ones. A classification of such spacetimes is given based on the Bianchi type of the similarity group $H_3$, and the general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Carot , L. Mas , A. M. Sintes

In both quantum mechanics and relativity theory, the concept of the observer plays a critical role. However, there is no consensus on the definition of observer in these theories. Following Einstein's thought experiments, one could ask:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Marcin Nowakowski

Founding our analysis on the Geneva-Brussels approach to the foundations of physics, we provide a clarification and classification of the key concept of observation. An entity can be observed with or without a scope. In the second case, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi

We consider the $\varrho$-Minkowski spacetime, a model with linear noncommutativity involving the time and the azimuthal angle. We study its quantum symmetries, the $\varrho$-Poincar\'e quantum group, and analyse the concepts of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Fedele Lizzi , Luca Scala , Patrizia Vitale

In canonical gravity, the choice of a local time direction is not obviously compatible with local Lorentz invariance. One way to address this issue is to view gravity as a gauge theory on observer space, rather than spacetime. In a Lorentz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Steffen Gielen

We explore the idea that the coupling between matter and spacetime is more complex than the one originally envisioned by Einstein. We propose that such coupling takes the form of a new fundamental tensor in the Einstein field equations. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Sante Carloni

This paper proposes a definition of what has previously been coined a Wilson Spool in the case of three-dimensional gravity with vanishing cosmological constant. The definition builds upon a construction of the one-loop partition function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Michel Pannier

I illustrate a simple hamiltonian formulation of general relativity, derived from the work of Esposito, Gionti and Stornaiolo, which is manifestly 4d generally covariant and is defined over a finite dimensional space. The spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlo Rovelli

Classical tensors, the familiar mathematical objects denoted by symbols such as $t_{i}$, $t^{ij}$ and $t_{k}^{ij}$, are usually interpreted either as 'coordinatizable objects' with coordinates changing in a specific way under a change of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2014-01-07 Dan Jonsson

The main consequences of de Sitter Special Relativity to the Standard Cosmological Model of Physical Cosmology are examined. The cosmological constant Lambda appears, in this theory, as a manifestation of the proper conformal current, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-08 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira

A general formula is calculated for the connection of a central metric w.r.t.\ a noncommutative spacetime of Lie-algebraic type. This is done by using the framework of linear connections on central bi-modules. The general formula is further…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Albert Much , Marcos Rosenbaum , José David Vergara , Diego Vidal-Cruzprieto

The standard description of cosmological observables is incomplete, because it does not take into account the correct angular parametrization of the sky, i.e. the one determined by the observer frame. The corresponding corrections must be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Ermis Mitsou , Jaiyul Yoo

Starting with the relativistic Boltzmann equation for a system of particles defined by a distribution function, we have derived the virial relation for a spherical structure within an expanding background in the context of general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Reza Javadinezhad , Javad T. Firouzjaee , Reza Mansouri

In a previous Letter, we showed that physical scattering observables for compact spinning objects in general relativity can depend on additional degrees of freedom in the spin tensor beyond those described by the spin vector alone. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Mark Alaverdian , Zvi Bern , Dimitrios Kosmopoulos , Andres Luna , Radu Roiban , Trevor Scheopner , Fei Teng

The definition of a quantum system requires a Hilbert space, a way to define the dynamics, and an algebra of observables. The structure of the observable algebra is related to a tensor product decomposition of the Hilbert space and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Gabriel M. Carral , Iñaki Garay , Francesca Vidotto

This document contains a description of physics entirely based on a geometric presentation: all of the theory is described giving only a pseudo-riemannian manifold (M, g) of dimension n > 5 for which the g tensor is, in studied domains,…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-17 Michel Vaugon