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In recent years, impressive results have been achieved in robotic manipulation. While many efforts focus on generating collision-free reference signals, few allow safe contact between the robot bodies and the environment. However, in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Xinghao Zhu , Wenzhao Lian , Bodi Yuan , C. Daniel Freeman , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Generating safe motion plans in real-time is a key requirement for deploying robot manipulators to assist humans in collaborative settings. In particular, robots must satisfy strict safety requirements to avoid self-damage or harming nearby…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Jonathan Michaux , Qingyi Chen , Yongseok Kwon , Ram Vasudevan

Collaborative space robots are an emerging technology with high impact as robots facilitate servicing functions in collaboration with astronauts with higher precision during lengthy tasks, under tight operational schedules, with less risk…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Adriana Fernandes , Rodrigo Ventura

This technical note aims to introduce geometric controllers to roboticists for aligning \emph{3D robots} with non-constant 3D vector fields. This alignment entails the control of the robot's 3D attitude. We derive with excessive detail all…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Jesus Bautista , Hector Garcia de Marina

This paper addresses the localization of contacts of an unknown grasped rigid object with its environment, i.e., extrinsic to the robot. We explore the key role that distributed tactile sensing plays in localizing contacts external to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Daolin Ma , Siyuan Dong , Alberto Rodriguez

We present a novel approach to path planning for robotic manipulators, in which paths are produced via iterative optimisation in the latent space of a generative model of robot poses. Constraints are incorporated through the use of…

To facilitate human-robot interaction and gain human trust, a robot should recognize and adapt to changes in human behavior. This work documents different human behaviors observed while taking objects from an interactive robot in an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Parag Khanna , Elmira Yadollahi , Iolanda Leite , Mårten Björkman , Christian Smith

This paper addresses the problem of multi-robot navigation where robots maneuver on a desired \(m\)-dimensional (i.e., \(m\)-D) manifold in the $n$-dimensional Euclidean space, and maintain a {\it flexible spatial ordering}. We consider $…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Bin-Bin Hu , Weijia Yao , Ming Cao

Model-based control usually relies on an accurate model, which is often obtained from CAD and actuator models. The more accurate the model the better the control performance. However, in bipedal robots that demonstrate high agility actions,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Bolun Dai

Industrial manipulators do not collapse under their own weight when powered off due to the friction in their joints. Although these mechanism are effective for stiff position control of pick-and-place, they are inappropriate for legged…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Youngwoo Sim , Joao Ramos

Picking manipulators are task specific robots, with fewer degrees of freedom compared to general-purpose manipulators, and are heavily used in industry. The efficiency of the picking robots is highly dependent on the path planning solution,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Bernhard Wullt , Mikael Norrlöf , Per Mattsson , Thomas B. Schön

Geometric mechanics provides valuable insights into how biological and robotic systems use changes in shape to move by mechanically interacting with their environment. In high-friction environments it provides that the entire interaction is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Zvi Chapnik , Yizhar Or , Shai Revzen

Recent interest in mobile manipulation has resulted in a wide range of new robot designs. A large family of these designs focuses on modular platforms that combine existing mobile bases with static manipulator arms. They combine these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Raphael Schneider , Daniel Honerkamp , Tim Welschehold , Abhinav Valada

The advancement of simulation-assisted robot programming, automation of high-tolerance assembly operations, and improvement of real-world performance engender a need for positionally accurate robots. Despite tight machining tolerances, good…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Karl Van Wyk , Joe Falco , Geraldine Cheok

Direct physical interaction with robots is becoming increasingly important in flexible production scenarios, but robots without protective fences also pose a greater risk to the operator. In order to keep the risk potential low, relatively…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Maryam Rezayati , Grammatiki Zanni , Ying Zaoshi , Davide Scaramuzza , Hans Wernher van de Venn

In advanced manufacturing, strict safety guarantees are required to allow humans and robots to work together in a shared workspace. One of the challenges in this application field is the variety and unpredictability of human behavior,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Dianhao Zhang , Mien Van , Stephen Mcllvanna , Yuzhu Sun , Seán McLoone

Surgeons' technical skill directly impacts patient outcomes. To date, the angular motion of the instruments has been largely overlooked in objective skill evaluation. To fill this gap, we have developed metrics for surgical skill evaluation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Yarden Sharon , Anthony M. Jarc , Thomas S. Lendvay , Ilana Nisky

Human-robot interaction frequently involves physical proximity or contact. In human-human settings, people flexibly accept, reject, or tolerate such approaches depending on the relationship and context. We explore the design of a robot's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Tomoko Yonezawa , Hirotake Yamazoe , Atsuo Fujino , Daigo Suhara , Takaya Tamamoto , Yuto Nishiguchi

In this work, we consider the safety-oriented performance of 3D object detectors in autonomous driving contexts. Specifically, despite impressive results shown by the mass literature, developers often find it hard to ensure the safe…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Brian Hsuan-Cheng Liao , Chih-Hong Cheng , Hasan Esen , Alois Knoll

The ongoing deep learning revolution has allowed computers to outclass humans in various games and perceive features imperceptible to humans during classification tasks. Current machine learning techniques have clearly distinguished…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Joshua Paul Powers
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