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We analyze randomized matrix-free quadrature algorithms for spectrum and spectral sum approximation. The algorithms studied include the kernel polynomial method and stochastic Lanczos quadrature, two widely used methods for these tasks. Our…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-13 Tyler Chen , Thomas Trogdon , Shashanka Ubaru

A ridge function is a function of several variables that is constant along certain directions in its domain. Using classical dimensional analysis, we show that many physical laws are ridge functions; this fact yields insight into the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-26 Paul G. Constantine , Zachary del Rosario , Gianluca Iaccarino

Building prediction models from mass-spectrometry data is challenging due to the abundance of correlated features with varying degrees of zero-inflation, leading to a common interest in reducing the features to a concise predictor set with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-06 Mariella Gregorich , Michael Kammer , Harald Mischak , Georg Heinze

We consider the mean dimension of some ridge functions of spherical Gaussian random vectors of dimension $d$. If the ridge function is Lipschitz continuous, then the mean dimension remains bounded as $d\to\infty$. If instead, the ridge…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-04 Christopher R. Hoyt , Art B. Owen

We consider the random continued fraction S(t) := 1/(s_1 + t/(s_2 + t/(s_3 + >...))) where the s_n are independent random variables with the same gamma distribution. For every realisation of the sequence, S(t) defines a Stieltjes function.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jens Marklof , Yves Tourigny , Lech Wolowski

Sketched gradient algorithms have been recently introduced for efficiently solving the large-scale constrained Least-squares regressions. In this paper we provide novel convergence analysis for the basic method {\it Gradient Projection…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-06-05 Junqi Tang , Mohammad Golbabaee , Mike Davies

Variational approximation methods have proven to be useful for scaling Bayesian computations to large data sets and highly parametrized models. Applying variational methods involves solving an optimization problem, and recent research in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-01-13 Victor M. -H. Ong , David J. Nott , Michael S. Smith

Random matrix theory has become a widely useful tool in high-dimensional statistics and theoretical machine learning. However, random matrix theory is largely focused on the proportional asymptotics in which the number of columns grows…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-23 Chen Cheng , Andrea Montanari

Given a graphical model (GM), computing its partition function is the most essential inference task, but it is computationally intractable in general. To address the issue, iterative approximation algorithms exploring certain local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Sejun Park , Eunho Yang , Se-Young Yun , Jinwoo Shin

Orthogonal polynomials of several variables have a vector-valued three-term recurrence relation, much like the corresponding one-dimensional relation. This relation requires only knowledge of certain recurrence matrices, and allows simple…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-17 Zexin Liu , Akil Narayan

In this paper, we explore quadratures for the evaluation of $B^T \phi(A) B$ where $A$ is a symmetric positive-definite (s.p.d.) matrix in $\mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$, $B$ is a tall matrix in $\mathbb{R}^{n \times p}$, and $\phi(\cdot)$…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-13 Jörn Zimmerling , Vladimir Druskin , Valeria Simoncini

This paper discusses a methodology for determining a functional representation of a random process from a collection of scattered pointwise samples. The present work specifically focuses onto random quantities lying in a high dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-03 Lionel Mathelin

Connections of the conjugate gradient (CG) method with other methods in computational mathematics are surveyed, including the connections with the conjugate direction method, the subspace optimization method and the quasi-Newton method BFGS…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-17 Xuping Zhang , Jiefei Yang , Ziying Liu

We address the structure identification and the uniform approximation of sums of ridge functions $f(x)=\sum_{i=1}^m g_i(a_i\cdot x)$ on ${\mathbb R}^d$, representing a general form of a shallow feed-forward neural network, from a small…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-07 Massimo Fornasier , Jan Vybíral , Ingrid Daubechies

We establish $ L^{\infty} $ and $ L^2 $ error bounds for functions of many variables that are approximated by linear combinations of ReLU (rectified linear unit) and squared ReLU ridge functions with $ \ell^1 $ and $ \ell^0 $ controls on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-25 Jason M. Klusowski , Andrew R. Barron

Stieltjes, Perron, and Markov in analysis of the moment problem, for absolutely continuous measures, constructed the underlying measure as the discontinuity across the cut of a Cauchy representation of an otherwise real-analytic function.…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-11 William P. Reinhardt

We study properties of ridge functions $f(x)=g(a\cdot x)$ in high dimensions $d$ from the viewpoint of approximation theory. The considered function classes consist of ridge functions such that the profile $g$ is a member of a univariate…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-11-11 Sebastian Mayer , Tino Ullrich , Jan Vybiral

We study regression of $1$-Lipschitz functions under a log-concave measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$. We focus on the high-dimensional regime where the sample size $n$ is subexponential in $d$, in which distribution-free estimators are…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-15 Pierre Bizeul , Boaz Klartag

Our aim is to find a complex continued fraction algorithm finding all the best Diophantine approximations to a complex number. Using the sequence of minimal vectors in a two dimensional lattice over Gaussian integers, we obtain an algorithm…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-05 Nicolas Chevallier

Response surfaces are common surrogates for expensive computer simulations in engineering analysis. However, the cost of fitting an accurate response surface increases exponentially as the number of model inputs increases, which leaves…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-22 Paul G. Constantine , Armin Eftekhari , Jeffrey Hokanson , Rachel Ward