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We investigate the improvements in Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor image processing that can be realised using total variation minimisation techniques to remove noise from these images. We perform Monte-Carlo simulation to demonstrate that…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Alastair Basden

Recent work in time-frequency analysis proposed to switch the focus from the maxima of the spectrogram toward its zeros, which, for signals corrupted by Gaussian noise, form a random point pattern with a very stable structure leveraged by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-07 Barbara Pascal , Rémi Bardenet

Phase imaging techniques extract the optical path-length information of a scene, whereas wavefront sensors provide the shape of an optical wavefront. Since these two applications have different technical requirements, they have developed…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 F. Soldevila , V. Durán , P. Clemente , J. Lancis , E. Tajahuerce

Covariate shift arises when covariate distributions differ between source and target populations while the conditional distribution of the response remains invariant, and it underlies problems in missing data and causal inference. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-13 Junjun Lang , Qiong Zhang , Yukun Liu

Modifying the conventional spin-wave theory in a novel manner based on the Wick decomposition, we present an elaborate thermodynamics of square-lattice quantum antiferromagnets. Our scheme is no longer accompanied by the notorious problem…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Shoji Yamamoto , Yusaku Noriki

Covariance matrix reconstruction is a topic of great significance in the field of one-bit signal processing and has numerous practical applications. Despite its importance, the conventional arcsine law with zero threshold is incapable of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-30 Yu-Hang Xiao , Lei Huang , David Ramírez , Cheng Qian , Hing Cheung So

This work focuses on a parameter-free joint piecewise smooth image denoising and contour detection. Formulated as the minimization of a discrete Mumford-Shah functional and estimated via a theoretically grounded alternating minimization…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-01 Charles-Gérard Lucas , Barbara Pascal , Nelly Pustelnik , Patrice Abry

Variational approaches are among the most powerful modern techniques to approximately solve quantum many-body problems. These encompass both variational states based on tensor or neural networks, and parameterized quantum circuits in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Kevin Zhang , Samuel Lederer , Kenny Choo , Titus Neupert , Giuseppe Carleo , Eun-Ah Kim

This paper introduces a new nonlinear dictionary learning method for histograms in the probability simplex. The method leverages optimal transport theory, in the sense that our aim is to reconstruct histograms using so-called displacement…

This is a proceedings article reviewing a recent combinatorial construction of the su(n) WZNW fusion ring by C. Stroppel and the author. It contains one novel aspect: the explicit derivation of an algorithm for the computation of fusion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Christian Korff

The analysis of the spin wave excitations in two-dimensional isotropic Heisenberg ferromagnet is performed with a single skyrmion in the ground state. We employ the ideas of semiclassical quantization method, duly modified for the use of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-29 D. N. Aristov , S. S. Kravchenko , A. O. Sorokin

In this paper, we study the weak asymptotic in the plane of some wave functions resulting from the WKB techniques applied to a Shrodinger equation with quartic oscillator and having some boundary condition. In first step, we make…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-12-20 Mondher Chouikhi , Faouzi Thabet

A method for producing a laser guide star wavefront sensor for adaptive optics with reduced focal anisoplanatism is presented. A theoretical analysis and numerical simulations have been carried out and the results are presented. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Butterley , G. D. Love , R. W. Wilson , R. M. Myers , T. J. Morris

We propose a covariant orbital-spin ($LS$) decomposed amplitude for the partial wave analysis using the massive spinor-helicity formalism. First we review the traditional-$LS$ method in the little group space and the Zemach tensor method in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Hong Huang , Yi-Ning Wang , Jiang-Hao Yu

We propose a novel system identification technique, based on a least-mean square algorithm, allowing for the estimation of a linear channel by using an unknown-response measurement channel. The key of the technique is a memoryless nonlinear…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-18 Juan I. Bonetti , James Kunst , Damián A. Morero , Mario R. Hueda

Synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) reconstruction requires recovering both the spatial distribution of acoustic scatterers and their direction-dependent response. Time-domain backprojection is the most common 3D SAS reconstruction algorithm,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Omkar Shailendra Vengurlekar , Adithya Pediredla , Suren Jayasuriya

The ESA Gaia spacecraft has two Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensors (WFS) on its focal plane. They are required to refocus the telescope in-orbit due to launch settings and gravity release. They require bright stars to provide good signal to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Alcione Mora , Amir Vosteen

Direct measurement of wave functions has attracted great interests and many different methods have been developed. However, the precision of current techniques is limited by the use of Fourier transform lenses. These measurements require to…

In this paper we consider general nearly integrable analytic Hamiltonian systems of one and a half degrees of freedom which are a trigonometric polynomial in the angular state variable. In the resonances of these systems generically appear…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-04-13 Marcel Guardia

Relaxation schemes for finding normal modes of nonlinear excitations are described, and applied to the vortex-spinwave scattering problem in classical two-dimensional easy-plane Heisenberg models. The schemes employ the square of an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-08 G. M. Wysin