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We present a general formulation for stability analyses of radiative shocks with multiple cooling processes, longitudinal and transverse perturbations, and unequal electron and ion temperatures. Using the accretion shocks of magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Curtis J. Saxton , Kinwah Wu

This paper studies the asymptotic stability of shock profiles and rarefaction waves under space-periodic perturbations for one-dimensional convex scalar viscous conservation laws. For the shock profile, we show that the solution approaches…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-02 Zhouping Xin , Qian Yuan , Yuan Yuan

We investigate here linear stability in a canonical three-dimensional boundary layer generated by the superposition of a spanwise pressure gradient upon an otherwise standard channel flow. As the main result, we introduce a simple…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Muhammad Abdullah

We study weakly stable hyperbolic boundary problems with highly oscillatory coefficients that are large, $O(1)$, compared to the small wavelength $\eps$ of oscillations. Such problems arise, for example, in the study of classical questions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-11 Mark Williams

The linear instability of Faraday waves in Hele-Shaw cells is investigated with consideration of the viscosity of fluids after gap-averaging the governing equations due to the damping from two lateral walls and the dynamic behavior of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Xingsheng Li , Jing Li

Recent results have revealed a critical way in which lower order terms affect the well-posedness of the characteristic initial value problem for the scalar wave equation. The proper choice of such terms can make the Cauchy problem for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. C. Babiuc , H-O. Kreiss , J. Winicour

A case of two interpenetrating, cold and quasi-neutral ion-electron plasmas is investigated with the multi-fluid approach. We consider that one plasma flows quasi-parallel to the lines of a background magnetic field embedded in another…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Vladimir Zekovic

For unipolar hydrodynamic model of semiconductor device represented by Euler-Poisson equations, when the doping profile is supersonic, the existence of steady transonic shock solutions and C-smooth steady transonic solutions for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-09 Yue-Hong Feng , Ming Mei , Guojing Zhang

We consider variational principles related to V. I. Arnold's stability criteria for steady-state solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation. Our goal is to investigate under which conditions the quadratic forms defined…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Thierry Gallay , Vladimir Sverak

The sensitivity of a wave field's evolution to small perturbations is of fundamental interest. For chaotic systems, there are two distinct regimes of either exponential or Gaussian overlap decay in time. We develop a semiclassical approach…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicholas R. Cerruti , Steven Tomsovic

We study the Mackey-Glass type monostable delayed reaction-diffusion equation with a unimodal birth function $g(u)$. This model, designed to describe evolution of single species populations, is considered here in the presence of the weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-09 Karel Hasík , Jana Kopfová , Petra Nábělková , Sergei Trofimchuk

We propose a new concept of weak solution to the equations of compressible magnetohydrodynamics driven by large boundary data. The system of the underlying field equations is solvable globally in time in the out of equilibrium regime…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-04 Eduard Feireisl , Piotr Gwiazda , Young-Sam Kwon , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda

We present our recent results on the Prandtl-Meyer reflection for supersonic potential flow past a solid ramp. When a steady supersonic flow passes a solid ramp, there are two possible configurations: the weak shock solution and the strong…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-04 Myoungjean Bae , Gui-Qiang Chen , Mikhail Feldman

We model the diffusive shock acceleration of particles in a system of two colliding shock waves and present a method to solve the time-dependent problem analytically in the test-particle approximation and high energy limit. In particular,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Thibault Vieu , Stefano Gabici , Vincent Tatischeff

We investigate the nonlinear stability of compressible vortex sheet solutions for three-dimensional (3D) isentropic elastic flows. Building upon previous results on the weakly linear stability of elastic vortex sheets [19], we perform a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-24 Robin Ming Chen , Feimin Huang , Dehua Wang , Difan Yuan

The evolutionarity conditions for the MHD shock waves are considered within the framework of the 8-moment approximation for collisionless plasma with heat fluxes. In the general case, evolutionarity diagrams are obtained depending on the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 V . D. Kuznetsov , A. I. Osin

We propose a novel method to find local plane-wave solutions of the linearized equations of motion of relativistic hydrodynamics in inhomogeneous equilibrium configurations, i.e., when a fluid in equilibrium is rigidly moving with nonzero…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Masoud Shokri , Dirk H. Rischke

In this paper, we justify the low Mach number limit of the steady irrotational Euler flows for the airfoil problem, which is the first result for the low Mach number limit of the steady Euler flows in an exterior domain. The uniform…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-15 Mingjie Li , Tian-Yi Wang , Wei Xiang

In shockwave theory, the density, velocity and pressure jumps are derived from the conservation equations. Here, we address the physics of a weak shock the other way around. We first show that the density profile of a weak shockwave in a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Antoine Bret , Ramesh Narayan

We determine the nonlinear stability of shock-fronted travelling waves arising in a reaction-nonlinear diffusion PDE, subject to a fourth-order spatial derivative term multiplied by a small parameter $\varepsilon$ that models {\it nonlocal…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-11-16 Ian Lizarraga , Robert Marangell