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The correlations of the fluctuating stress tensor are calculated in an equilibrium molecular-dynamics simulation of a Lennard--Jones liquid. We define a coarse-grained local stress tensor which can be calculated numerically and which allows…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-19 Michael Schindler

Order and alignment are ubiquitous in growing colonies of rod-shaped bacteria due to the nematic properties of the constituent particles. These effects are the result of the active stresses generated by growth, passive mechanical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Jonas Isensee , Lukas Hupe , Ramin Golestanian , Philip Bittihn

The dependence of the three lowest order spatial correlation functions of a harmonically confined Bose gas on temperature and interaction strength is presented at equilibrium. Our analysis is based on a stochastic Langevin equation for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. P. Proukakis

A new microscopic formula for the viscosity of liquids and solids is derived rigorously from a first-principles (microscopically reversible) Hamiltonian for particle-bath atomistic motion. The derivation is done within the framework of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Alessio Zaccone

We derive from first principles the Kubo formulas for the stress-stress response function at zero wavevector that can be used to define the full complex frequency-dependent viscosity tensor, both with and without a uniform magnetic field.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Barry Bradlyn , Moshe Goldstein , N. Read

The concept of time correlation functions is a very convenient theoretical tool in describing relaxation processes in multiparticle systems because, on one hand, correlation functions are directly related to experimentally measured…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Anatolii V. Mokshin

We study the intrinsic nature of the finite system-size effect in estimating shear viscosity of dilute and dense fluids within the framework of the Green-Kubo approach. From extensive molecular dynamics simulations, we observe that the size…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Kang-Sahn Kim , Changho Kim , George Em Karniadakis , Eok Kyun Lee , John J. Kozak

The accurate calculation of the (differential) correlation energy is central to the quantum chemical description of bond-formation and bond-dissociation processes. In order to estimate the quality of single- and multi-reference approaches…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Katharina Boguslawski , Pawel Tecmer , Gergely Barcza , Ors Legeza , Markus Reiher

Near field radiative heat transfer and dynamic Casimir forces are just two instances of topics of technological and fundamental interest studied via the formalism of fluctuational electrodynamics. From the perspective of experiment and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Vladyslav A. Golyk , Matthias Krüger , Mehran Kardar

We rederive the Green-Kubo relation establishing a connection between the near- and far-field heat transfer between two objects out of equilibrium to the equilibrium fluctuations of these objects in an arbitrary environment. Employing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 F. Herz , S. -A. Biehs

We consider the idea of bond ordering as a model for glass transition: a generic covalently bonded liquid may substantially reduce its energy through bond ordering, without undergoing significant structural order. This concept is developed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Saeid Davatolhagh , Bruce R. Patton

We calculate the vacuum expectation values of the stress-energy bitensor of a minimally coupled massless scalar field in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spaces. These correlators, also known as the noise kernel, act as sources in the Einstein-Langevin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 H. T. Cho , B. L. Hu

In this study, we analyzed the pressure-volume ($P-V$) relationship of elements using the equation of state at an ambient temperature within the multi-megabar pressure range of 200-300 GPa. We investigated the compressibility of elements…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Yuichi Akahama , Masaaki Geshi

Stress paths in granular matter often suffer sudden large-scale rearrangements when the system is slightly perturbed, i.e. granular systems are unstable. We show in this paper that the observed instability is due to the minimally rigid, or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristian F. Moukarzel

The stress-induced lattice changes in a p(1x2) ordered oxygen layer on W(110) are measured by low-energy electron diffraction. We have observed that small oxygen islands show a mismatch with the underlying lattice. Our results indicate that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. O. Mentes , N. Stojic , N. Binggeli , M. A. Nino , A. Locatelli , L. Aballe , M. Kiskinova , E. Bauer

Enormous enhancement in the viscosity of a liquid near its glass transition is generally connected to the growing many-body static correlations near the transition, often coined as `amorphous ordering'. Estimating the length scales of such…

The classical Cox-Voinov theory of contact line motion provides a relation between the macroscopically observable contact angle, and the microscopic wetting angle as a function of contact line velocity. Here we investigate how…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Minkush Kansal , Vincent Bertin , Charu Datt , Jens Eggers , Jacco H. Snoeijer

Shear viscosity of nuclear matter is extracted via the Green-Kubo formula and the Gaussian thermostated SLLOD algorithm (the shear rate method) in a periodic box by using an improved quantum molecular dynamic (ImQMD) model without mean…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-09-21 X. G. Deng , Y. G. Ma , Y. X. Zhang

A translational gauge approach of the Einstein type is proposed for obtaining the stresses that are due to non-singular screw dislocation. The stress distribution of second order around the screw dislocation is classically known for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Malyshev

The Green-Kubo formula relates the spatial diffusion coefficient to the stationary velocity autocorrelation function. We derive a generalization of the Green-Kubo formula valid for systems with long-range or nonstationary correlations for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 A. Dechant , E. Lutz , D. A. Kessler , E. Barkai