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Analysis of nanoscale short-range chemical and/or structural order via (scanning) transmission electron microscopy (S/TEM) imaging is fundamentally limited by projection of the three dimensional sample, which averages informational along…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Michael Xu , Abinash Kumar , James M. LeBeau

Based on IBUU simulations calibrated by previous efforts of the transport model evaluation project, we have studied the specific shear viscosity $\eta/s$ of nuclear matter in the spinodal region using the Green-Kubo method. With the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Lei-Ming Hua , Jun Xu

A general formula for the orbital magnetic moment of interacting electrons in solids is derived using the many-electron Green function method. The formula factorizes into two parts, a part that contains the information about the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 F. Aryasetiawan , K. Karlsson , T. Miyake

The classical continuous mixed formulation of linear elasticity with pointwise symmetric stresses allows for a conforming finite element discretization with piecewise polynomials of degree at least three. Symmetric stress approximations of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-17 Carsten Carstensen , Norbert Heuer

We study first and second order coherence of trapped dilute Bose gases using appropriate correlation functions. Special attention is given to the discussion of second order or density correlations. Except for a small region around the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Naraschewski , R. J. Glauber

We present stable mixed finite elements for planar linear elasticity on general quadrilateral meshes. The symmetry of the stress tensor is imposed weakly and so there are three primary variables, the stress tensor, the displacement vector…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-22 Douglas N. Arnold , Gerard Awanou , Weifeng Qiu

We develop a multipoint stress mixed finite element method for linear elasticity with weak stress symmetry on quadrilateral grids, which can be reduced to a symmetric and positive definite cell centered system. The method is developed on…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-06 Ilona Ambartsumyan , Eldar Khattatov , Jan M. Nordbotten , Ivan Yotov

It is shown that the hydrodynamic modes of a dilute granular gas of inelastic hard spheres can be identified, and calculated in the long wavelength limit. Assuming they dominate at long times, formal expressions for the Navier-Stokes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Javier Brey , M. J. Ruiz-Montero , P. Maynar , I. Garcia de Soria

In recent years it was shown both theoretically and experimentally that in certain systems exhibiting anomalous diffusion the time and ensemble average mean squared displacement are remarkably different. The ensemble average diffusivity is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Philipp Meyer , Eli Barkai , Holger Kantz

Existence and growth of amorphous order in supercooled liquids approaching glass transition is a subject of intense research. Even after decades of work, there is still no clear consensus on the molecular mechanisms that lead to a rapid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Rajsekhar Das , Saurish Chakrabarty , Smarajit Karmakar

Grain-boundary (GB) local stress is central to the initiation and evolution of long-term creep damage in polycrystalline superalloys. Owing to the high-dimensional nonlinear relationships between the GB stress response and multiple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Weichen Kong , Yanwei Dai , Yinglin Zhang , Yinghua Liu

The numerical approximation of 2D elasticity problems is considered, in the framework of the small strain theory and in connection with the mixed Hellinger-Reissner variational formulation. A low-order Virtual Element Method (VEM) with…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-11 E. Artioli , S. de Miranda , C. Lovadina , L. Patruno

We examine the network of forces to be expected in a static assembly of hard, frictionless spherical beads of random sizes, such as a colloidal glass. Such an assembly is minimally connected: the ratio of constraint equations to contact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexei V. Tkachenko , Thomas A. Witten

We study the response of granular materials to external stress using experiment, simulation, and theory. We derive an entropic, Ginzburg-Landau functional that enforces mechanical stability and positivity of contact forces. In this…

Transport coefficients, such as the diffusion coefficient and shear viscosity, are important material properties that are calculated in computer simulations. In this study, the criterion for the best estimation of viscosity, as an example…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Xin Liu , Xuhong Guo , Qi Liao

Phase diagrams exhibiting extended solid-solution and lens-like melting are often reproduced using ideal solutions, where ideal mixing considers a fully random configurational entropy of mixing. In the field of irreversible thermodynamics,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Jonathan Paras , Antoine Allanore

When a granular mixture involving grains of different sizes is shaken, sheared, mixed, or left to flow, grains tend to separate by sizes in a process known as size segregation. In this study, we explore the size segregation mechanism in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-30 L. Staron , J. C. Phillips

Atomic correlations in a simple liquid in steady-state flow under shear stress were studied by molecular dynamics simulation. The local atomic level strain was determined through the anisotropic pair-density function (PDF). The atomic level…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Takuya Iwashita , Takeshi Egami

Within a Boltzmann transport model, we demonstrate correlation between stopping observables and shear viscosity in central nuclear collisions at intermediate energies (on the order of 10 to 1000 MeV/nucleon). The correlation allows us to…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Brent Barker , Pawel Danielewicz

Glasses behave as solids on experimental time scales due to their slow relaxation. Growing dynamic length scales due to cooperative motion of particles are believed to be central to this slow response. For quiescent glasses, however, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Vijayakumar Chikkadi , Gerard Wegdam , Daniel Bonn , Bernard Nienhuis , Peter Schall