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The growth of urban areas intensifies the need for sustainable, efficient transportation infrastructure and mobility systems, driving initiatives to enhance infrastructure and public transit while reducing traffic congestion and emissions.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Oluwaleke Yusuf , Adil Rasheed , Frank Lindseth

The NetMob Data Challenge releases a comprehensive public transportation dataset from Niter\'oi, addressing the lack of high-quality mobility and passenger demand data. Based on operational records from March 2026, the dataset combines four…

Delay/Disruption-Tolerant Networks (DTNs) have been around for more than a decade and have especially been proposed to be used in scenarios where communication infrastructure is unavailable. In such scenarios, DTNs can offer a best-effort…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-09-22 Milan Stute , Max Maass , Tom Schons , Matthias Hollick

As of 2023, a record 117 million people have been displaced worldwide, more than double the number from a decade ago [22]. Of these, 32 million are refugees under the UNHCR mandate, with 8.7 million residing in refugee camps. A critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Simone Fobi Nsutezo , Amrita Gupta , Duncan Kebut , Seema Iyer , Luana Marotti , Rahul Dodhia , Juan M. Lavista Ferres , Anthony Ortiz

This study explores how refugees' destination preferences evolve during transit, with a focus on Central and Eastern Europe, particularly Romania. Using a mixed-methods approach, we analyse data from the International Organization for…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-10 Liliana Harding , Ciprian Panzaru

The migration rate and the level of resentments towards migrants are an important issue in modern civilisation. The infamous EU refugee crisis caught many countries unprepared, leading to sporadic and rudimentary containment measures that,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Isa Inuwa-Dutse , Mark Liptrott , Ioannis Korkontzelos

This paper presents a large anonymized dataset of homelessness alongside insights into the data-driven rehabilitation of homeless people. The dataset was gathered by a large nonprofit organization working on rehabilitating the homeless for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Anna Bykova , Nikolay Filippov , Ivan P. Yamshchikov

On June 24, 2018, Turkey conducted a highly-consequential election in which the Turkish people elected their president and parliament in the first election under a new presidential system. During the election period, the Turkish people…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Mucahid Kutlu , Kareem Darwish , Cansin Bayrak , Ammar Rashed , Tamer Elsayed

We introduce NeedForHeat DataGear: an open hardware and open software data collection system designed to accelerate the residential heating transition. NeedForHeat DataGear collects time series monitoring data in homes that have not yet…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Henri ter Hofte , Nick van Ravenzwaaij

Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) are evolving towards becoming data-driven, while delivering capacity to collect and analyze data. This can help in enhancing user experiences while empowering the operation workforce and building new business…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Feyzullah Kalyoncu , Engin Zeydan , Ahmet Yildirim , Ibrahim Onuralp Yigit

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is considered as the benchmark in the European Union (EU) for privacy and data protection standards. Since before its entry into force in 2018, substantial research has been conducted in the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Orlando Amaral Cejas , Nicolas Sannier , Sallam Abualhaija , Marcello Ceci , Domenico Bianculli

This study leverages mobile phone data to analyze human mobility patterns in developing countries, especially in comparison to more industrialized countries. Developing regions, such as the Ivory Coast, are marked by a number of factors…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-01-23 Alexander Amini , Kevin Kung , Chaogui Kang , Stanislav Sobolevsky , Carlo Ratti

Legal systems shape not only the recognition of migrants and refugees but also the pace and stability of their integration. Refugees often shift between multiple legal classifications, a process we refer to as the "legal journey". This…

In this Letter we follow the short-ranged Syrian refugees' migration to Lebanon as documented by the UNHCR. We propose a model inspired by the Debye-H\"{u}ckel theory and show that it properly predicts the refugees' mobility while the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Sara Najem

The Covid Symptom Study, a smartphone-based surveillance study on COVID-19 symptoms in the population, is an exemplar of big data citizen science. Over 4.7 million participants and 189 million unique assessments have been logged since its…

This report aims to conduct an in-depth comparison of DTN (Delay/Disconnection Tolerant Network) performance and characteristics in the developing country of Barbados versus two major UK cities Nottingham and London. We aim to detect any…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Warren Scantlebury , Milena Radenkovic

Natural disasters affect hundreds of millions of people worldwide every year. Early warning, humanitarian response and recovery mechanisms can be improved by using big data sources. Measuring the different dimensions of the impact of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 David Pastor-Escuredo , Yolanda Torres , Maria Martinez , Pedro J. Zufiria

Mobile multi-robot teams deployed for monitoring or search-and-rescue missions in urban disaster areas can greatly improve the quality of vital data collected on-site. Analysis of such data can identify hazards and save lives.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-02-25 Nicolas Kourtellis , Adriana Iamnitchi , Cristian Borcea , Robin Murphy

This paper explores how uneven and often unreliable digital connections shape the patterns and routines of everyday life, work and rest for seafarers, during long periods at sea. Such fragmented connections, which surface when the ship…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Rikke Bjerg Jensen

In this work, we initiate the study of human mobility from sanitized call detail records (CDRs). Such data can be extremely valuable to solve important societal issues such as the improvement of urban transportation or the understanding on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-01-05 Mohammad Alaggan , Sébastien Gambs , Stan Matwin , Eriko Souza , Mohammed Tuhin