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相关论文: Isovector and isoscalar proton-neutron pairing in …

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The nature of the nuclear pairing condensates in heavy nuclei, specifically neutron-proton (spin-triplet), versus identical-particle (spin-singlet) pairing has been an active area of research for quite some time. In this work, we probe…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Ermal Rrapaj , A. O. Macchiavelli , Alexandros Gezerlis

We investigate the effects of neutron-neutron (nn), proton-proton (pp) and proton-neutron (pn) pairing correlations on the ground-states of $N = Z$ even-even $pf$-shell nuclei by using an axially symmetric deformed Hartree-Fock…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Xin Lian , C. L. Bai , H. Sagawa , H. Q. Zhang

The complete exact solution of the T=1 neutron-proton pairing Hamiltonian is presented in the context of the SO(5) Richardson-Gaudin model with non-degenerate single-particle levels and including isospin-symmetry breaking terms. The power…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-19 J. Dukelsky , V. G. Gueorguiev , P. Van Isacker , S. Dimitrova , B. Errea , S. Lerma H

We study the spatial structure of four valence neutrons in the ground state of $^8$He and $^{18}$C nuclei using a core+4$n$ model. For this purpose, we employ a density-dependent contact interaction among the valence neutrons, and solve the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Hagino , N. Takahashi , H. Sagawa

The long standing problem of neutron-proton pairing correlations is revisited by employing the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov formalism with neutron-proton mixing in both the particle-hole and particle-hole channels. We compare numerical…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-10 A. Márquez Romero , J. Dobaczewski , A. Pastore

We describe the importance of charge-exchange reactions, and in particular Gamow-Teller transitions, in astrophysical processes and double beta decay, and in understanding of nuclear structure. We first provide an overview of the central…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-06-16 A. Carranza M. , S. Pittel , Jorge G. Hirsch

Pairing correlations play an important role in a variety of nuclear phenomena. However, a quantitative understanding of proton--neutron $(pn)$ pairing, especially isoscalar $pn$ pairing $(S=1, T=0)$ remains elusive. To clarify the property…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-05-31 K. Uzawa , N. Hinohara , T. Nakatsukasa

The long standing problem of proton-neutron pairing and, in particular, the limitations imposed on the solutions by the available symmetries, is revisited. We look for solutions with non-vanishing expectation values of the proton, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. R. Bes , O. Civitarese , E. E. Maqueda , N. N. Scoccola

The standard and renormalized coupled cluster methods with singles, doubles, and noniterative triples and their generalizations to excited states, based on the equation of motion coupled cluster approach, are applied to the He-4 and O-16…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Kowalski , D. J. Dean , M. Hjorth-Jensen , T. Papenbrock , P. Piecuch

The nature of the nuclear pairing condensate is an active topic of investigation, especially as regards its neutron-proton versus identical-particle character, which manifests as the difference between spin-singlet and spin-triplet pairing.…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Brendan Bulthuis , Alexandros Gezerlis

We study the nontrivial interplay of the well known \emph{pairing} and the more complex \emph{quarteting} correlations in the particular case of $N>Z$ atomic nuclei. Within the new Analytical Disentangled Condensate model, by implementing…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-01 V. V. Baran , D. S. Delion

Pair vibrations are studied for a Hamiltonian with neutron-neutron, proton-proton and neutron-proton pairing. The spectrum is found to be rich in strongly correlated, low-lying excited states. Changing theratio of diagonal to off-diagonal…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-02-09 R. R. Chasman , P. Van Isacker

The quest to understand multi-neutron systems has a long history, and recent experimental efforts aim to probe candidate four-neutron configurations in neutron-rich light nuclei such as ${}^8$He and ${}^7$H via quasi-free knockout…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Shuang Zhang , Serdar Elhatisari , Ulf-G. Meißner

The exact solution of proton-neutron isoscalar-isovector (T=0,1) pairing Hamiltonian with non-degenerate single-particle orbits and equal pairing strengths (g_{T=1}= g_{T=0}) is presented for the first time. The Hamiltonian is a particular…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. Lerma H. , B. Errea , J. Dukelsky , W. Satula

We utilize the generalized contact formalism in conjunction with the Woods-Saxon mean-field description of the long-range part of the nuclear wave function to assess the relative prevalence of short-range correlation pairs within atomic…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Raz Yankovich , Ehoud Pazy , Nir Barnea

The emission of neutron pairs from the neutron-rich $N\!=\!12$ isotones $^{18}$C and $^{20}$O has been studied by high-energy nucleon knockout from $^{19}$N and $^{21}$O secondary beams, populating unbound states of the two isotones up to…

A model combining self-consistent mean-field and shell-model techniques is used to study the competition between particle like and proton-neutron pairing correlations in fp-shell even-even self-conjugate nuclei. Results obtained using…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 D. Gambacurta , D. Lacroix

The effective isospin-density dependent pairing interaction (P1) [S. S. Zhang, U. Lombardo and E. G. Zhao, Sci. Chin. Phys. Mech. Astro. {\bf 54}, 236 (2011)] extracted from neutron pairing gaps for $^1$S$_0$ in asymmetric nuclear matter…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Xu Meng , Shisheng Zhang , Lin Guo , Lisheng Geng , Ligang Cao

We investigate the extent to which theories of collective motion can capture the physics that determines the nuclear matrix elements governing neutrinoless double-beta decay. To that end we calculate the matrix elements for a series of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 J. Menéndez , N. Hinohara , J. Engel , G. Martínez-Pinedo , T. R. Rodríguez

The mean values of a many-body Hamiltonian including a proton-neutron pairing term and matrix elements of one-, two- and four-body operators within a basis of particle number projected BCS states, are analytically expressed in terms of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-05-23 A. A. Raduta , M. I. Krivoruchenko , Amand Faessler