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Key insights in molecular biology, such as enzyme kinetics, protein allostery and gene regulation emerged from quantitative analysis based on time-scale separation, allowing internal complexity to be eliminated and resulting in the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-09-29 Jeremy Gunawardena

Cell neighbor exchanges play a critical role in regulating tissue fluidity during epithelial morphogenesis and repair. In vivo, these neighbor exchanges are often hindered by the formation of transiently stable four-fold vertices, which can…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Fernanda Pérez-Verdugo , Shiladitya Banerjee

Time series of cell size evolution in unicellular marine algae (division Haptophyta; Coccolithus lineage), covering 57 million years, are studied by a system of linear stochastic differential equations of hierarchical structure. The data…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-01-09 Trond Reitan , Tore Schweder , Jorijntje Henderiks

Plants solve complex problems without centralized control, relying instead on growth-driven dynamics to sense, navigate, and optimize resource acquisition. This review presents a unified physical framework for understanding plant behavior…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Yasmine Meroz

Using longitudinal study data, we dynamically model how aging affects homeostasis in both mice and humans. We operationalize homeostasis as a multivariate mean-reverting stochastic process. We hypothesize that biomarkers have stable…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2023-12-14 Glen Pridham , Andrew D. Rutenberg

We propose a new procedure to monitor and forecast the onset of transitions in high dimensional complex systems. We describe our procedure by an application to the Tangled Nature model of evolutionary ecology. The quasi-stable…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Andrea Cairoli , Duccio Piovani , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Statistical and mathematical modeling are crucial to describe, interpret, compare and predict the behavior of complex biological systems including the organization of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells in the bone marrow environment.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-09-07 Walter de Back , Thomas Zerjatke , Ingo Roeder

In this research, we study biological networks at different scales: a gene autoregulatory network at the single-cell level and the gut microbiota at the population level. Proteins are the main actors in cells, they are the building blocks,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-04-21 Lana Descheemaeker

Most conspicuous organisms are multicellular and most multicellular organisms develop somatic cells to perform specific, non-reproductive tasks. The ubiquity of this division of labor suggests that it is highly advantageous. In this paper,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-01-18 Martin Willensdorfer

In this paper we consider the multiscale modelling of water transport in vegetated soil. In the microscopic model we distinguish between subdomains of soil and plant tissue, and use the Richards equation to model the water transport through…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-05 Andrew Mair , Mariya Ptashnyk

The multiplicative decomposition model is widely employed for predicting residual stresses and morphologies of biological tissues due to growth. However, it relies on the assumption that the tissue is initially in a stress-free state, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Yangkun Du , Chaofeng Lü , Weiqiu Chen , Michel Destrade

Morphogenesis involves complex shape changes of biological tissues. Yet, tissue shape changes depend on tissue rheology, which in turn arises from the interplay of large numbers of cells. Here, we link cell- and tissue-scale mechanics by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Shalabh Kumar Anand , Matthias Merkel

Our knowledge of how individual cells self-organize to form complex multicellular systems is being revolutionized by a data outburst, coming from high-throughput experimental breakthroughs such as single-cell RNA sequencing and spatially…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2021-04-20 Gabriel Torregrosa , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

Cells and tissues change shape both to carry out their function and during pathology. In most cases, these deformations are driven from within the systems themselves. This is permitted by a range of molecular actors, such as active…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Alexander Erlich , Jocelyn Étienne , Jonathan Fouchard , Tom Wyatt

We consider an aggregation model for two interacting species. The coupling between the species is via their velocities, that incorporate self- and cross-interactions. Our main interest is categorizing the possible steady states of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-26 Joep H. M. Evers , Razvan C. Fetecau , Theodore Kolokolnikov

Nervous systems are characterized by neurons displaying a diversity of morphological shapes. Traditionally, different shapes have been qualitatively described based on visual inspection and quantitatively described based on morphometric…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-03-29 Lida Kanari , Paweł Dłotko , Martina Scolamiero , Ran Levi , Julian Shillcock , Kathryn Hess , Henry Markram

The passive flight of a thin wing or plate is an archetypal problem in flow-structure interactions at intermediate Reynolds numbers. This seemingly simple aerodynamic system displays an impressive variety of steady and unsteady motions that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Olivia Pomerenk , Leif Ristroph

The topology and form finding of tensegrity structures have been studied extensively since the introduction of the tensegrity concept. However, most of these studies address topology and form separately, where the former represented a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Omar Aloui , Jessica Flores , David Orden , Landolf Rhode-Barbarigos

The assembly of molecular networks into structures such as random tilings and glasses has recently been demonstrated for a number of two-dimensional systems. These structures are dynamically-arrested on experimental timescales so the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-14 Andrew Stannard , Matthew O. Blunt , Peter H. Beton , Juan P. Garrahan

We study the segregation of motile semiflexible filaments from a background of similar but non-motile filaments. Our Langevin dynamics simulations reveal a wide range of emergent structures governed by filament flexibility and activity,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Chitrak Bhowmik , Aparna Baskaran , Sriram Ramaswamy