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A `black hole sector' of non-perturbative canonical quantum gravity is introduced. The quantum black hole degrees of freedom are shown to be described by a Chern-Simons field theory on the horizon. It is shown that the entropy of a large…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Ashtekar , J. Baez , A. Corichi , K. Krasnov

Spontaneous localisation is a falsifiable, phenomenological, mechanism for explaining the absence of macroscopic position superpositions, currently being tested for in the laboratory. The theory of trace dynamics provides a possible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Palemkota Maithresh , Tejinder P. Singh

It is argued that degrees of freedom responsible for the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of a black hole in induced gravity are described by two dimensional quantum field theory defined on the bifurcation surface of the horizon. This result is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Frolov , D. Fursaev

Based on a recent proposal for the volume inside a black hole, we calculate the entropy associated with this volume and show that such entropy is proportional to the surface area of the black hole. Together with the consideration of black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Baocheng Zhang

A static self-gravitating electrically charged spherical thin shell embedded in a (3+1)-dimensional spacetime is used to study the thermodynamic and entropic properties of the corresponding spacetime. Inside the shell, the spacetime is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-02 José P. S. Lemos , Gonçalo M. Quinta , Oleg B. Zaslavskii

We propose a novel solution for the endpoint of gravitational collapse, in which spacetime ends (and is orbifolded) at a microscopic distance from black hole event horizons. This model is motivated by the emergence of singular event…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Mehdi Saravani , Niayesh Afshordi , Robert B. Mann

Recent theoretical progress indicates that spacetime and gravity emerge together from the entanglement structure of an underlying microscopic theory. These ideas are best understood in Anti-de Sitter space, where they rely on the area law…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Erik P. Verlinde

An intriguing question related to black hole thermodynamics is that the entropy of a region shall scale as the area rather than the volume. In this essay we propose that the microscopical degrees of freedom contained in a given region of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marcelo Botta Cantcheff , Jose A. C. Nogales

Black hole thermodynamics suggests that the maximum entropy that can be contained in a region of space is proportional to the area enclosing it rather than its volume. I argue that this follows naturally from loop quantum gravity and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John Swain

In this study, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of shift symmetric Horndeski and beyond Horndeski theories (theories in which only derivatives of the scalar field appear in the action). Utilizing Euclidean methods, we first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Athanasios Bakopoulos , Thanasis Karakasis

To ask a question about a black hole in quantum gravity, one must restrict initial or boundary data to ensure that a black hole is actually present. For two-dimensional dilaton gravity, and probably a much wider class of theories as well,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Carlip

We investigate whether the gravitational thermodynamic properties of the scalar-tensor theory of gravity are affected by the conformal transformation or not. As an explicit example, we consider an electrically charged static spherical black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jeongwon Ho , Yongduk Kim , Young-Jai Park

The first law of black hole thermodynamics is suitable for any diffeomorphism invariant gravity, and the entropy in the first law is the Wald entropy which is highly dependent on the non-minimal coupling interactions in the theory of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Xin-Yang Wang , Jie Jiang

Black hole entropy appears to be ``universal''--many independent calculations, involving models with very different microscopic degrees of freedom, all yield the same density of states. I discuss the proposal that this universality comes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

Einstein's equation could be interpreted as the first law of thermodynamic near the spherically symmetric horizon. Through recalling the Einstein gravity with a more general static spherical symmetric metric, we find that the entropy would…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Miao He , Zi-Liang Wang , Chao Fang , Dao-Quan Sun , Jian-Bo Deng

It is known that the entanglement entropy of a scalar field, found by tracing over its degrees of freedom inside a sphere of radius ${\cal R}$, is proportional to the area of the sphere (and not its volume). This suggests that the origin of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Morteza Ahmadi , Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan

We study the issue of black hole entropy in the topologically massive gravity. Assuming that the presence of gravitational Chern-Simons term with the coupling $1/\mu$ does modify the horizon radius $\tilde{r}_+$, we propose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-07-24 Yun Soo Myung , Hyung Won Lee , Yong-Wan Kim

The relation between entropy and the area of the event horizon of a quantum blackhole in four dimensions is derived. The Reissner-Nordstrom metric for a non-rotating, charged black hole is shown to be modified by the addition of a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-03 B. B. Deo , P. K. Jena

In this paper we study the effects of noncommutative phase space deformations on the Schwarzschild black hole. This idea has been previously studied in {Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW)} cosmology, where this "noncommutativity" provides a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 A. Crespo-Hernandez , E. Mena , M. Sabido

We investigate the variation of the charged anti-de Sitter black hole under charged particle absorption by considering thermodynamic volume. The variation exactly corresponds to that expected as the first law of thermodynamics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Bogeun Gwak