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Delay differential equations (DDEs) with large delays play a pivotal role in understanding stability and bifurcations in systems ranging from neural networks to laser dynamics. While prior work has extensively studied DDEs with discrete…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-09 Isam Al-Darabsah , Sue Ann Campbell , Bootan Rahman

Analytical analysis of spatially extended autocatalytic and hypercyclic systems is presented. It is shown that spatially explicit systems in the form of reaction-diffusion equations with global regulation possess the same major qualitative…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-01-26 Alexander S. Bratus' , Vladimir P. Posvyanskii , Artem S. Novozhilov

We study the stability of spatially flat FRW solutions which are geodesically complete, i.e. for which one can follow null (graviton) geodesics both in the past and in the future without ever encountering singularities. This is the case of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Paolo Creminelli , David Pirtskhalava , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini

Discontinuities and delayed terms are encountered in the governing equations of a large class of problems ranging from physics and engineering to medicine and economics. These systems cannot be properly modelled and simulated with standard…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Thibault Monsel , Onofrio Semeraro , Lionel Mathelin , Guillaume Charpiat

This paper provides a dynamical frame to study non-autonomous parabolic partial differential equations with finite delay. Assuming monotonicity of the linearized semiflow, conditions for the existence of a continuous separation of type II…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-14 Rafael Obaya , Ana M. Sanz

In this paper, we first prove the stability equivalence between a linear autonomous and cooperative functional differential equation (FDE) and its associated autonomous and cooperative system without time delay. Then we present the theory…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-27 Xiao-Qiang Zhao

The paper discusses linear fractional representations of parameter-dependent nonlinear systems with dynamics defined by real rational nonlinearities and a finite set of point delays. The global asymptotic stability is investigated via…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-03-27 M. De la Sen

The main objective of this work is to characterize the pathwise local structure of solutions of semilinear stochastic evolution equations (see's) and stochastic partial differential equations (spde's) near stationary solutions. Such…

概率论 · 数学 2008-09-19 Salah-Eldin A Mohammed , Tusheng Zhang , Huaizhong Zhao

The input/output stability of an interconnected system composed of an ordinary differential equation and a damped string equation is studied. Issued from the literature on time-delay systems, an exact stability result is firstly derived…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-24 Matthieu Barreau , Frédéric Gouaisbaut , Alexandre Seuret , Rifat Sipahi

The properties of stability of compact set $\mathcal{K}$ which is positively invariant for a semiflow $(\Omega\times W^{1,\infty}([-r,0],\mathbb{R}^n),\Pi,\mathbb{R}^+)$ determined by a family of nonautonomous FDEs with state-dependent…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-03 Ismael Maroto , Carmen Núñez , Rafael Obaya

New approaches to the study of stability of solutions of Set Differential Equations (SDEs) based on convex geometry and the theory of mixed volumes were proposed. The stability of the forms of program solutions of linear SDEs with a stable…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-09-05 V. I. Slyn'ko

In this paper, we show existence and uniqueness of a solution to a functional differential equation with infinite delay. We choose an appropriate Frechet space so as to cover a large class of functions to be used as initial functions to…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-07-17 T Sengadir

This article is focused on two related topics within the study of partial differential equations (PDEs) that illustrate a beautiful connection between dynamics, topology, and analysis: stability and spatial dynamics. The first is a property…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-18 Margaret Beck

We consider fully connected feed-forward deep neural networks (NNs) where weights and biases are independent and identically distributed as symmetric centered stable distributions. Then, we show that the infinite wide limit of the NN, under…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-03 Stefano Favaro , Sandra Fortini , Stefano Peluchetti

In this paper, we consider the solvability problems for the fully coupled forward-backward stochastic difference equations (FBS{\Delta}Es) on spaces related to discrete time, finite state processes. On one hand, we provide the necessary and…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-09 Shaolin Ji , Haodong Liu

We develop a mathematical framework for determining the stability of steady states of generic nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations with periodic source terms, in one spatial dimension. We formulate an \textit{a priori} condition for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-07 Lennon Ó Náraigh , Khang Ee Pang

We extend the definition of $n$-dimensional difference equations to complex order $\alpha\in \mathbb{C} $. We investigate the stability of linear systems defined by an $n$-dimensional matrix $A$ and derive conditions for the stability of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-29 Sachin Bhalekar , Prashant M. Gade , Divya Joshi

In this paper, under an abstract setting we establish the spreading properties and the existence, non-existence and global attractivity of spatially heterogeneous steady states for a large class of monotone evolution systems without the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-22 Taishan Yi , Xiao-Qiang Zhao

We initiate the study of stability of solutions of the 2D inviscid incompressible porous medium equation (IPM). We begin by classifying all stationary solutions of the inviscid IPM under mild conditions. We then prove some linear stability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-09 Tarek M. Elgindi

In this paper, the stability of $\theta$-methods for delay differential equations is studied based on the test equation $y'(t)=-A y(t) + B y(t-\tau)$, where $\tau$ is a constant delay and $A$ is a positive definite matrix. It is mainly…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-29 Alejandro Rodríguez-Fernández , Jesús Martín-Vaquero