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We define a birational map between labelings of a rectangular poset and its associated trapezoidal poset. This map tropicalizes to a bijection between the plane partitions of these posets of fixed height, giving a new bijective proof of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-14 Joseph Johnson , Ricky Ini Liu

Given a finite poset $\mathcal P$, we say that a family $\mathcal F$ of subsets of $[n]$ is $\mathcal P$-saturated if $\mathcal F$ does not contain an induced copy of $\mathcal P$, but adding any other set to $\mathcal F$ creates an induced…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-26 Maria-Romina Ivan , Sean Jaffe

We prove that every poset with bounded cliquewidth and with sufficiently large dimension contains the standard example of dimension $k$ as a subposet. This applies in particular to posets whose cover graphs have bounded treewidth, as the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-21 Gwenaël Joret , Piotr Micek , Michał Pilipczuk , Bartosz Walczak

Classical problems of sorting and searching assume an underlying linear ordering of the objects being compared. In this paper, we study a more general setting, in which some pairs of objects are incomparable. This generalization is relevant…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-07-12 Constantinos Daskalakis , Richard M. Karp , Elchanan Mossel , Samantha Riesenfeld , Elad Verbin

New bounds on the number of similar or directly similar copies of a pattern within a finite subset of the line or the plane are proved. The number of equilateral triangles whose vertices all lie within an $n$-point subset of the plane is…

We propose a generic framework for establishing the decidability of a wide range of logical entailment problems (briefly called querying), based on the existence of countermodels that are structurally simple, gauged by certain types of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Thomas Feller , Tim S. Lyon , Piotr Ostropolski-Nalewaja , Sebastian Rudolph

Given a finite poset P, we consider pairs of linear extensions of P with maximal distance, where the distance between two linear extensions L_1, L_2 is the number of pairs of elements of P appearing in different orders in L_1 and L_2. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-09-11 Graham Brightwell , Mareike Massow

Dujmovi\'{c}, Joret, Micek, Morin, Ueckerdt and Wood recently in [Planar graphs have bounded queue-number, Journal of the ACM, Volume 67, Issue 4, Article No.: 22, August 2020] showed some attractive graph product structure theorems for…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-15 Jiaqi Wang , Daqing Yang

A permutation array(or code) of length $n$ and distance $d$, denoted by $(n,d)$ PA, is a set of permutations $C$ from some fixed set of $n$ elements such that the Hamming distance between distinct members $\mathbf{x},\mathbf{y}\in C$ is at…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-01-28 Lizhen Yang , Ling Dong , Kefei Chen

A $q$-ary $t$-covering array is an $m \times n$ matrix with entries from $\{0, 1, ..., q-1\}$ with the property that for any $t$ column positions, all $q^t$ possible vectors of length $t$ occur at least once. One wishes to minimize $m$ for…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-03 Soohak Choi , Hyun Kwang Kim , Dong Yeol Oh

In this paper we give an overview of the graph invariants queue number and stack number (the latter also called the page number or book thickness). Due to their similarity, it has been studied for a long time, whether one of them is bounded…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Adam Straka

We investigate the poset of skew diagrams ordered by adding or forming the union of skew diagrams. We will show that a skew diagram which has at least n convex corners to the upper left and also to the lower right is larger than the skew…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-04-04 Christian Gutschwager

We establish a conjecture of Defant, Hopkins, Poznanovi\'{c}, and Propp concerning the dimensions of toggleability spaces for products of chains, shifted staircases, type-A root posets, and type-B posets. Generalizing this result, we show…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-22 Ben Adenbaum , Spencer Daugherty , Nicholas Mayers

Katz and Zahl used a planebrush argument to prove that Kakeya sets in $\mathbb{R}^4$ have Hausdorff dimension at least 3.059. In the special case when the Kakeya set is plany, their argument gives a better lower bound of 10/3. We give a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-13 Izabella Łaba , Mukul Rai Choudhuri , Joshua Zahl

The partition problem is a well-known basic NP-complete problem. We mainly consider the optimization version of it in this paper. The problem has been investigated from various perspectives for a long time and can be solved efficiently in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Susumu Kubo

A set of lines in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is called equiangular if the angle between each pair of lines is the same. We address the question of determining the maximum size of equiangular line sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$, using semidefinite programming…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-05-27 Alexander Barg , Wei-Hsuan Yu

A $k$-stack (respectively, $k$-queue) layout of a graph consists of a total order of the vertices, and a partition of the edges into $k$ sets of non-crossing (non-nested) edges with respect to the vertex ordering. In 1992, Heath and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 Sergey Pupyrev

We study two new parameters for finite posets motivated by the problem of efficiently determining the set of successors of a given element. A plane map of a poset $P=(X,\leq)$ is an injective mapping of $X$ into the Cartesian plane…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-21 Stefan Felsner , Jędrzej Hodor , Giacomo Ortali , Alexander Wolff

Negatively answering a question posed by Mnich and Wiese (Math. Program. 154(1-2):533-562), we show that P2|prec,$p_j{\in}\{1,2\}$|$C_{\max}$, the problem of finding a non-preemptive minimum-makespan schedule for precedence-constrained jobs…

A k-queue layout of a graph consists of a total order of the vertices, and a partition of the edges into k sets such that no two edges that are in the same set are nested with respect to the vertex ordering. A k-track layout of a graph…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-02-05 Vida Dujmovic