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By studying the lowest excitations of an exactly solvable one-dimensional molecular model, we show that components of Kohn-Sham ensembles can be used to describe charge transfers. Furthermore, we compute the approximate excitation energies…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Tim Gould , Leeor Kronik , Stefano Pittalis

A new method that accurately describes strongly correlated states and captures dynamical correlation is presented. It is derived as a modification of coupled-cluster theory with single and double excitations (CCSD) through consideration of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-15 Daniel Kats , Frederick R. Manby

We study the conserved charge fluctuations, as quantified by the corresponding susceptibilities, in strongly interacting matter as motived by the quark-gluon plasma. Using the gauge-gravity correspondence approach, we study the patterns of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-05 Shuzhe Shi , Jinfeng Liao

Accurate predictions of charge excitation energies of molecules in the disordered condensed phase are central to the chemical reactivity, stability, and optoelectronic properties of molecules and critically depend on the specific…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Guorong Weng , Vojtech Vlcek

The interplay of electronic and nuclear degrees of freedom presents an outstanding problem in condensed matter physics and chemistry. Computational challenges arise especially for large systems, long time scales, in nonequilibrium, or in…

We describe a charge-conserving scatter-gather algorithm for particle-in-cell simulations on unstructured grids. Charge conservation is obtained from first principles, i.e., without the need for any post-processing or correction steps. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-04 Haksu Moon , Fernando L. Teixeira , Yuri A. Omelchenko

Quantum--Mechanical methods that are both computationally fast and accurate are not yet available for electronic excitations having charge transfer character. In this work, we present a significant step forward towards this goal for those…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michele Pavanello , Troy Van Voorhis , Lucas Visscher , Johannes Neugebauer

Restricting the covariant gravitational phase spaces to the manifold of parametrized families of solutions, the mass, angular momenta, entropies, and electric charges can be calculated by a single and simple method. In this method, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 M. Ghodrati , K. Hajian , M. R. Setare

Methods for estimating the correlation energy of molecules and other electronic systems are discussed based on the assumption that the correlation energy can be partitioned between atomic regions. In one method, the electron density is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Jerry L. Whitten

Strongly correlated electron systems are generally described by tight binding lattice Hamiltonians with strong local (on site) interactions, the most popular being the Hubbard model. Although the half filled Hubbard model can be simulated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Zhenhao Fan , Zhipeng Sun , Dingping Li , Itzhak Berenstein , Guy Leshem , Baruch Rosenstein

A model subspace configuration interaction method is developed to obtain chemically accurate electron correlations by diagonalising a very compact effective Hamiltonian of realistic molecule. The construction of the effective Hamiltonian is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Jiasheng Li , Jun Yang

We study scattering of charge and spin excitations in a system of interacting electrons in one dimension. At low densities electrons form a one-dimensional Wigner crystal. To first approximation the charge excitations are the phonons in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-08 K. A. Matveev , A. V. Andreev , A. D. Klironomos

A mobile Coulomb gas permeating a fixed background crystalline lattice of charged colloidal crystals is subject to an electrostatic-elastic coupling, which we study on the continuum level by introducing a minimal coupling between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Hao Wu , Zhong-Can Ou-Yang , Rudolf Podgornik

A simple field theory approach is developed to model the properties of charged, dielectric bodies and their associated counterions. This predictive theory is able to accurately describe the properties of systems (as compared to computer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-01-20 Marius M. Hatlo , Leo Lue

A modified $GW$ approximation to many - body systems is developed. The approximation has the same computational complexity as the traditional $GW$ approach, but uses a different truncation scheme. This scheme neglects high order connected…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Zhipeng Sun , Zhenhao Fan , Hui Li , Dingping Li , Baruch Rostenstein

We present a method to calculate the electronic charge density of periodic solids in the GW approximation, using the space-time method. We investigate for the examples of silicon and germanium to what extent the GW approximation is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin M. Rieger , R. W. Godby

Charge density waves (CDW) are ubiquitous in the complex phase diagram of cuprate superconductors and exhibit both short- and long-range correlations. Using time-resolved resonant X-ray scattering, we investigate the photo-induced dynamics…

The fundamental quantity governing the mechanical and thermodynamic properties of a crystalline solid is its electronic charge density. Yet, its direct use for the rapid prediction of materials properties remains challenging due to its high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Kammampati Sai Kumar , Albert Linda , Shubham Kumar Maurya , Somnath Bhowmick

Systems of strongly correlated fermions on certain geometrically frustrated lattices at particular filling factors support excitations with fractional charges $\pm e/2$. We calculate quantum mechanical ground states, low--lying excitations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Runge , F. Pollmann , P. Fulde

The standard model for diffuse charge phenomena in colloid science, electrokinetics and biology is the Poisson-Boltzmann mean-field theory, which breaks down for multivalent ions and large surface charge densities due to electrostatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-14 J. Pedro de Souza , Martin Z. Bazant
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