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We present the best constant and the existence of extremal functions for an Improved Hardy-Sobolev inequality. We prove that, under a proper transformation, this inequality is equivalent to the Sobolev inequality in $\mathbb{R}^N$. We also…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-03 N. B. Zographopoulos

By methods based on elementary Linear Algebra we obtain sharp constants in cases of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality via quasi-conformal changes of variables. Some of our results were obtained earlier by Lam and Lu. Our proofs are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-16 Akshay L. Chanillo , Sagun Chanillo , Ali Maalaoui

We obtained a $\psi_1$ estimate for the sum of Rademacher random variables under condition that they are dependent.

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-01 Susanna Spektor

We prove an optimal Hardy inequality for the fractional Laplacian on the half-space.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-14 Krzysztof Bogdan , Bartłomiej Dyda

In this note we obtain lower bounds for $\P(\xi\geq 0)$ and $\P(\xi>0)$ under assumptions on the moments of a centered random variable $\xi$. The obtained estimates are shown to be optimal and improve results from the literature. The…

概率论 · 数学 2008-04-24 Mark Veraar

We investigate numerically the optimal constants in Lieb-Thirring inequalities by studying the associated maximization problem. We use a monotonic fixed-point algorithm and a finite element discretization to obtain trial potentials which…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-06-11 Antoine Levitt

The upper estimates for the optimal constants of the multilinear Bohnenblust--Hille inequality obtained in [J. Funct. Anal. 264 (2013), 429--463] are here improved to: {0.1cm} {enumerate} For real scalars:…

We prove a sharp upper bound on convex domains, in terms of the diameter alone, of the best constant in a class of weighted Poincar\'e inequalities. The key point is the study of an optimal weighted Wirtinger inequality.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-07 Vincenzo Ferone , Carlo Nitsch , Cristina Trombetti

Let $\Omega$ be a cone in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with $n\ge 2$. For every fixed $\alpha\in\mathbb{R}$ we find the best constant in the Rellich inequality $\int_{\Omega}|x|^{\alpha}|\Delta u|^{2}dx\ge C\int_{\Omega}|x|^{\alpha-4}|u|^{2}dx$ for…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-04-01 Paolo Caldiroli , Roberta Musina

In a generalization of the classical Hilbert inequality by Hardy, Littlewood and P\'{o}lya, the best constant for an inequality is determined provided that the generating function for the corresponding matrix satisfies certain monotonicity…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-10-24 Peng Gao

Sums of of 1-dependent integer-valued random variables are approximated by compound Poisson, negative binomial and Binomial distributions and signed compound Poisson measures. Estimates are obtained for total variation and local metrics.…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-11-05 V. Čekanavičius , P. Vellaisamy

We prove a Kahane-Khinchin type result with a few random vectors, which are distributed independently with respect to an arbitrary log-concave probability measure on $\R^n$. This is an application of small ball estimate and Chernoff's…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-09-10 Omer Friedland

This note is concerned with the Bianchi-Egnell inequality, which quantifies the stability of the Sobolev inequality, and its generalization to fractional exponents $s \in (0, \frac{d}{2})$. We prove that in dimension $d \geq 2$ the best…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-02 Tobias König

We consider a monomial Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality, find the optimal constant and classify the optimizers under an integrated curvature dimension condition. We take advantage of the $\Gamma$-calculus to exploit geometrical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-28 Francesco Pagliarin

In this paper we study some improvements of the classical Hardy inequality. We add to the right hand side of the inequality a term which depends on some Lorentz norms of $u$ or of its gradient and we find the best values of the constants…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-17 Angelo Alvino , Roberta Volpicelli , Bruno Volzone

Consider a polynomial of large degree n whose coefficients are independent, identically distributed, nondegenerate random variables having zero mean and finite moments of all orders. We show that such a polynomial has exactly k real zeros…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-03 Amir Dembo , Bjorn Poonen , Qi-Man Shao , Ofer Zeitouni

Let E be a separable (or the dual of a separable) symmetric function space, let M be a semifinite von Neumann algebra and let E(M) be the associated noncommutative function space. Let $(\epsilon_k)_k$ be a Rademacher sequence, on some…

算子代数 · 数学 2008-04-01 Christian Le Merdy , Fedor Sukochev

We analytically calculate the average value of i-th largest Schmidt coefficient for random pure quantum states. Schmidt coefficients, i.e., eigenvalues of the reduced density matrix, are expressed in the limit of large Hilbert space size…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marko Znidaric

A central tool in the study of nonhomogeneous random matrices, the noncommutative Khintchine inequality, yields a nonasymptotic bound on the spectral norm of general Gaussian random matrices $X=\sum_i g_i A_i$ where $g_i$ are independent…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-18 Afonso S. Bandeira , March T. Boedihardjo , Ramon van Handel

We estimate the rate of change of the best constant in the Sobolev inequality of a Euclidean domain which moves outward. Along the way we prove an inequality which reverses the usual Holder inequality, which may be of independent interest.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-30 Tom Carroll , Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Jesse Ratzkin