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The Born-Infeld determinantal gravity has been recently proposed as a way to smooth the Big Bang singularity. This theory is formulated on the Weitzenbock space-time and the teleparallel representation is used instead of the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Che-Yu Chen , Pisin Chen

We investigate whether an accelerating universe can be realized as an asymptotic late-time solution of FLRW-cosmology with multi-field multi-exponential potentials. Late-time cosmological solutions exhibit a universal behavior which enables…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Gary Shiu , Flavio Tonioni , Hung V. Tran

We study the dynamics near finite-time singularities of flat isotropic universes filled with two interacting but otherwise arbitrary perfect fluids. The overall dynamical picture reveals a variety of asymptotic solutions valid locally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Spiros Cotsakis , Georgia Kittou

Loop quantum gravity is believed to eliminate singularities such as the big bang and big crunch singularity. This belief is based on studies of so-called loop quantum cosmology which concerns symmetry-reduced models of quantum gravity. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Ward Struyve

In this paper, we prove the existence of global in time small data solutions of semilinear Klein-Gordon equations in space-time with a static Schwarzschild radius in the expanding universe.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-19 Karen Yagdjian

The necessary and sufficient condition for the absence of particle horizons in a big bang Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe is provided. It happens to be a "smooth big bang" initial condition: the proper time derivative of the expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Carles Bona

We consider the asymptotics of flat, radiation-dominated isotropic universes in four-dimensional theories with quadratic curvature corrections which may arise when contributions related to the string parameter $\alpha'$ are switched on. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Spiros Cotsakis , Antonios Tsokaros

In an open Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) space background, we study the classical and quantum cosmological models in the framework of the recently proposed nonlinear massive gravity theory. Although the constraints which are present in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Babak Vakili , Nima Khosravi

Singularities in general relativity such as the big bang and big crunch, and exotic singularities such as the big rip are the boundaries of the classical spacetimes. These events are marked by a divergence in the curvature invariants and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Parampreet Singh

Alternative scenarios to the Big Bang singularity have been subject of intense research for several decades by now. Most popular in this sense have been frameworks were such singularity is replaced by a bounce around some minimal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Emanuele Alesci , Gioele Botta , Francesco Cianfrani , Stefano Liberati

Asymptotic properties of electromagnetic waves are studied within the context of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology. Electromagnetic fields are considered as small perturbations on the background spacetime and Maxwell's equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nader Haghighipour

The singularity structure of cosmological models whose matter content consists of a scalar field with arbitrary non-negative potential is discussed. The special case of spatially flat FRW space-time is analysed in detail using a dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Foster

We study the formation of classical singularities in Generalized Brans-Dicke theories that are natural extensions to Brans-Dicke where the kinetic term is modified by a new coupling function $\omega(\varphi)$. We discuss the asymptotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-26 G. Brando , F. T. Falciano , L. F. Guimaraes

We consider a spatially homogeneous and isotropic system of Dirac particles coupled to classical gravity. The dust and radiation dominated closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-times are recovered as limiting cases. We find a mechanism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-21 Felix Finster , Christian Hainzl

In this talk we would like to analyse the appearance of singularities in FLRW cosmological models which evolve close to w=-1, where w is the barotropic index of the universe. We relate small terms in cosmological time around w=-1 with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 L. Fernández-Jambrina

Some long standing issues concerning the quantum nature of the big bang are resolved in the context of homogeneous isotropic models with a scalar field. Specifically, the known results on the resolution of the big bang singularity in loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Abhay Ashtekar , Tomasz Pawlowski , Parampreet Singh

We consider the propagation of classical and quantum strings on cosmological space-times which interpolate from a collapsing phase to an expanding phase. We begin by considering the classical propagation of strings on space-times with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrew J. Tolley

General relativity predicts a singularity in the beginning of the universe being called big bang. Recent developments in loop quantum cosmology avoid the singularity and the big bang is replaced by a big bounce. A classical theory of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Walter Petry

Starting from the classic Friedmann-Robertson-Walker theory with big bang it is shown that the solutions of the field equations can be extended to negative times. Choosing a new cosmic time scale instead of proper time one achieves complete…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-03 Joachim Schroeter

We identify a large class of systems of semilinear wave equations, on fixed accelerated expanding FLRW spacetimes, with nearly at spatial slices, for which we prove small data future global well-posedness. The family of systems we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 João L. Costa , Anne T. Franzen , Jesús Oliver