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Statistics of drawdowns (loss from the last local maximum to the next local minimum) plays an important role in risk assessment of investment strategies. As they incorporate higher ($>$ two) order correlations, they offer a better measure…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anders Johansen

Several authors have noticed the signature of log-periodic oscillations prior to large stock market crashes [cond-mat/9509033, cond-mat/9510036, Vandewalle et al 1998]. Unfortunately good fits of the corresponding equation to stock market…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hans-Christian v. Bothmer , Christian Meister

Based on our "finance-prediction-oriented" methodology which involves such elements as log-periodic self-similarity, the universal preferred scaling factor lambda=2, and allows a phenomenon of the "super-bubble" we analyze the 2009 world…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2009-11-17 Stanislaw Drozdz , Pawel Oswiecimka

The dynamics of coupled 2D chaotic maps with time-delay on a scalefree-tree is studied, with different types of the collective behaviors already been reported for various values of coupling strength [1]. In this work we focus on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-05-22 Zoran Levnajić

We pose the estimation and predictability of stock market performance. Three cases are taken: US, Japan, Germany, the monthly index of the value of realized investment in stocks, prices plus the value of dividend payments (OECD data). Once…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-11 Ignacio Escanuela Romana , Clara Escanuela Nieves

Instabilities in the price dynamics of a large number of financial assets are a clear sign of systemic events. By investigating a set of 20 high cap stocks traded at the Italian Stock Exchange, we find that there is a large number of high…

In this paper, we propose a new dynamical model to study the two-stage volatility evolution of stock market index after extreme events, and find that the volatility after extreme events follows a stretched exponential decay in the initial…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2022-01-11 Mei-Ling Cai , Zhang-HangJian Chen , Sai-Ping Li , Xiong Xiong , Wei Zhang , Ming-Yuan Yang , Fei Ren

As described in this paper, we study market-wide price co-movements around crashes by analyzing a dataset of high-frequency stock returns of the constituent issues of Nikkei 225 Index listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange for the three years…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2013-06-11 Jun-ichi Maskawa , Joshin Murai , Koji Kuroda

This paper develops a two-step estimation methodology, which allows us to apply catastrophe theory to stock market returns with time-varying volatility and model stock market crashes. Utilizing high frequency data, we estimate the daily…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2013-05-23 Jozef Barunik , Jiri Kukacka

Using high-frequency time series of stock prices and share volumes sizes from January 2002-May 2009, this paper investigates whether the effects of the onset of high-frequency trading, most prominent since 2005, are apparent in the dynamics…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2010-09-22 Reginald D. Smith

Intermittent large amplitude events are seen in the temporal evolution of a state variable of many dynamical systems. Such intermittent large events suddenly start appearing in dynamical systems at a critical value of a system parameter and…

In order to figure out and to forecast the emergence phenomena of social systems, we propose several probabilistic models for the analysis of financial markets, especially around a crisis. We first attempt to visualize the collective…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2015-06-17 Takero Ibuki , Shunsuke Higano , Sei Suzuki , Jun-ichi Inoue , Anirban Chakraborti

Over the past 60 years, there has been a gradual increase in the volatility of daily returns for the S&P 500 Index. Hypothetically, suppose that market forces determine daily volatility such that a daily leveraged S&P 500 fund cannot…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2024-11-14 Hayden Brown

We study the investor beliefs, sentiment and disagreement, about stock market returns during the COVID-19 pandemic using a large number of messages of investors on a social media investing platform, \textit{StockTwits}. The rich and…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-05-11 Hasan Fallahgoul

In this study, we evaluate the effects of natural disasters on the stock (market) values of firms located in the affected counties. We are able to measure the change in stock prices of the firms affected by the 2021 Texas winter storm. To…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2022-11-01 Sherry Hu , Kose John , Balbinder Singh Gill

We argue that negative skew and positive mean of the distribution of stock returns are largely due to the broken symmetry of stochastic volatility governing gains and losses. Starting with stochastic differential equations for stock returns…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2026-03-10 Siqi Shao , Arshia Ghasemi , Hamed Farahani , R. A. Serota

We study in this paper the time evolution of stock markets using a statistical physics approach. Each agent is represented by a spin having a number of discrete states $q$ or continuous states, describing the tendency of the agent for…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2021-02-09 Hung T. Diep , Gabriel Desgranges

Using the most comprehensive, commercially-available dataset of trading activity in U.S. equity markets, we catalog and analyze quote dislocations between the SIP National Best Bid and Offer (NBBO) and a synthetic BBO constructed from…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2020-10-12 John H. Ring , Colin M. Van Oort , David R. Dewhurst , Tyler J. Gray , Christopher M. Danforth , Brian F. Tivnan

The volatility characterizes the amplitude of price return fluctuations. It is a central magnitude in finance closely related to the risk of holding a certain asset. Despite its popularity on trading floors, the volatility is unobservable…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Zoltan Eisler , Josep Perello , Jaume Masoliver

We present an empirical study of the subordination hypothesis for a stochastic time series of a stock price. The fluctuating rate of trading is identified with the stochastic variance of the stock price, as in the continuous-time random…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 A. Christian Silva , Victor M. Yakovenko